Do-it-yourself door handle installation. How to install handles on interior doors

Sold without accessories. You will have to purchase and install the door handle separately. The work is simple. Installation can be done independently, you only need a certain tool.

Products differ in the material of manufacture, design, working mechanism. Accessories are selected according to the style of the room, taking into account ease of use. By type of attachment are:

• Overhead. The fittings are simply screwed with self-tapping screws to the surface of the canvas.

• Mortise. Often come with a lock or latch. Mounting of accessories involves cutting a groove and drilling a through hole in the body.

All mortise models are divided into two types:

• Knobs. The fittings are equipped with a swivel mechanism that moves the latch. Usually the handle itself is made of a spherical or disc shape.

• Push models. The mechanism functions according to a similar principle, only to activate it, the handle must be pressed. Fittings complete with a lock are in demand for interior and exterior doors.

pressure Models are further divided into two types:

• Mechanism with handle and latch complete. Such models are inexpensive, but not durable. They quickly loosen and fail.

• Handle, latch, wrap and the mechanism itself (with a tongue or magnetic) are selected separately depending on preference. Such products are better and more reliable than the first option.

Common material metal alloys or aluminum are used for the production of fittings. Overhead models can be made of wood. For expensive canvases, stone and glass handles are produced. The cheapest option is plastic. Metal elements are chrome plated or nickel plated.

Products differ by type of castle. The simplest locking element is a latch. The lock can be locked with a key on one or both sides. In the first version with inside room key replaces the latch.

Required Tools

To install the handle on interior door with your own hands you will need the simplest carpentry tool:

• electric drill;
• nozzle crown with a diameter of 50 mm;
• pen drill with a diameter of 20–25 mm;
• pencil;
• screwdriver;
• a hammer;
• chisel.

The template for installing door handles, sold with the product, will help facilitate installation. If one was not in the package, it can be printed from the Internet. The template is a 1:1 scale diagram of the movement case. It is applied to the canvas to mark the groove and hole. If it is planned to install a large number of handles, a jig is cut out of wood for drilling.

How to install a door handle?

They determine the height of the installation of handles on interior doors according to their preference, but usually they keep a distance from the floor of 0.9–1 m. The indicator may depend on the height of the people living in the house. To maintain the aesthetics, the handles of all canvases are placed at the same height.

They begin the installation of door handles on interior doors with markings, but first the canvas is lightly tapped. The sound determines the density. modern doors often go inside empty. wooden frame made only around the perimeter and jumpers installed. If the fittings fall into the void, then it is impossible to fix it.

The handle is being installed on the door removed from the hinges. If the canvas cannot be painlessly dismantled, then it is wedged in the open state. Each model has its own design features. Therefore, before inserting, it is important to read the attached instructions and take measurements. They will help you accurately select the drill nozzles according to the diameter.

Mounting the latch handle

They begin installing the latch handle on interior doors by choosing a full-bodied place and marking. Usually the manufacturer attaches the scheme. In its absence, manual marking is done simultaneously with the sidebar:

• First, a mark is placed from the edge of the canvas at a distance of 60 mm. At the end, a center line is drawn, the center is marked for the future hole.
• To make the front plate of the latch body flush with the wood, a nest 3 mm deep is selected with a chisel at the end of the door leaf.
• For further installation of the knob handle, they take an electric drill with a crown and drill a through hole in the canvas. It is important to be careful to avoid damaging the decorative coating of the canvas.
• A hole is drilled from the end of the sash at the marked center with a pen drill. Its depth and diameter is equal to the size of the latch body. It is impossible to drill deeper, as there is a risk of damage to the panel. The latch is inserted inside, fixed with two self-tapping screws.

• To install the knob, it is first disassembled. There is a technological hole on the side, inside of which there is a latch - a tongue. When pressed with a key, the handle can be easily removed.
• The next element is to remove the decorative trim. The outer half of the handle is inserted into the hole in the door, and on the other hand they put the inner half and both elements are bolted together. Now it remains to put in place the decorative trim and the handle itself.

• Continuation of the installation of the door handle with a latch provides for the fastening of the striker. The sash is completely closed and they try to mark on the boat the place where the tongue of the locking mechanism fits. According to the marking with a chisel, a recess is selected, a decorative pocket is inserted, a steel patch plate is fixed on top with self-tapping screws.

At the end of the work, the operability of the mechanism is checked.

Installing a handle with a lock

Installation of a door handle with a lock is complicated by gouging a large groove in the end of the leaf for the body of the locking mechanism. The work consists of the following:

• The lock is applied to the end surface of the canvas. Draw a pencil around the back of the body. According to the markings, holes are drilled with an electric drill, placing them as tightly as possible. The remaining jumpers are selected with a chisel. It is better to make a hole with a pen drill, and its diameter should be a couple of millimeters larger than the thickness of the body of the locking mechanism.
• A lock is inserted inside the groove. At the end of the sash, a contour of the front plate is drawn with a pencil, a recess is chosen with a chisel under it.
• Having attached a lock to the side surface of the canvas, mark the hole for the handles. Below, they designate and make a hole for the keyhole.
• The lock is installed inside the groove, fixed with screws. A metal square is inserted, decorative overlays are put on. Handles are put on the square. Each lining is fixed to the sash with self-tapping screws or through bolts, which depends on the model.
• With the door leaf closed, the boat is marked for the striker. After sampling the recess with a chisel, the plate is fixed with self-tapping screws.

After installing the lock, check its performance.

Installation of handles for sliding doors

To insert a handle into a sliding-type interior door, you only need a drill, a chisel and a screwdriver. You can simplify the task with a milling cutter. Typically, sliding door handles are oblong in shape. They consist of a plastic insert, on which a decorative overlay snaps into place.

The handle is installed on the compartment door as follows:

• The plastic insert is applied to the side surface of the sash. Outline with a pencil.
• Using a drill and a chisel or a milling cutter, a groove is selected. Its depth corresponds to the thickness of the liner. Usually 12-15 mm is sufficient.

• An insert is inserted inside the groove, fixed with self-tapping screws. The decorative overlay, which acts as a handle, is simply snapped on from above.
• A similar action is performed on the reverse side of the canvas. If the shape of the handle is round, the recess is selected with a pen drill. Hardware may come with a lock. For its tie-in, a groove is selected at the end of the sliding door, and a reciprocal bar is attached to the boat.

Mounting the handle with magnetic lock

To insert a handle into an interior door with a magnetic latch, perform the same steps as when inserting a conventional lock. For smooth snapping, you need to correctly install the reciprocal bar.

With the door closed on the boat, they try to accurately mark the upper and lower edges of the castle. A reciprocal bar is applied to the markup, a groove for the magnet is marked. A hole is made with a drill bit. A magnet is placed inside the groove. A reciprocal bar is screwed on top with self-tapping screws, without deepening it flush. If the plate is sunk into the sample, over time, the weakened magnet will no longer hold the canvas.

Installation of stationary handles

There are two types of stationary handles, but they are all easily attached to the door. Overhead models are simply fixed with screws to the surface of the canvas. For a through option, the door is drilled. A threaded pin is inserted through the hole and the handles are screwed on both sides.

Installation of fittings on the door leaf is within the power of each owner. It is important to initially correctly mark up and understand the mechanism of the product.

Sections of the article:

Today it is difficult to imagine an entrance or interior door without a handle. Of course, there are some types of doors that do not require this element. But in most cases, the handle is simply necessary for the convenient operation of the door leaf. What are the handles and how to install handles on interior doors on your own?

Types of door handles and methods for their installation

Door handles are classified according to several criteria. According to their purpose, they can be divided into those that are not responsible for the operation of some other device and those that are installed in combination with a latch or lock. The simplest type of handles is considered to be stationary models. A feature of such products is the ease of execution. Stationary handles are rarely distinguished by special grace or elegance.

Such fittings rotate or spin only if it is out of order. The installation process of stationary handles is not very difficult. Special attention should not be given to the description of the installation of such products. They are simply fixed on the door leaf with screws or screws. Another option for installing stationary handles is to secure them with a threaded stud. The latter method involves drilling a hole through the door leaf at a height of 800-900 mm from the floor covering. Well, then everything is elementary - a hairpin is inserted into the drilled place, onto which handles are screwed on both sides of the door leaf.

Another type of handle is used in combination with a lock or latch. The installation process of such products is more complicated, due to the presence of a locking system. These knobs are either rotary or push. The first are made in a spherical shape and they are also called knobs. Part of their design is a simple locking mechanism. In addition to the above differences, door handles differ in the type of material from which they are made, as well as in their design characteristics.

There is also a number of not particularly important nuances which allow the door handles to differ from each other. In order to describe all existing types and subspecies of these hinged elements, a separate material is required. In this case, it is more expedient to deal with the principle of installing one of the main types of handles, namely fittings with a locking mechanism in the design.

Required Tool

To install a door handle with a latch, you will need to prepare some tools in advance. So, during the installation process, you will need electric drill or screwdriver, hammer, chisel and chisel, as well as a set of drill bits different diameter. In addition, it is necessary to prepare a sharpened pencil, measuring tape, square.

By the way, it would be nice to say that the best tool for creating a seat for a decorative latch trim is a manual milling machine. But, given the fact that this equipment is rarely found on the farm, with self installation handles on the interior door will have to be content with chisels and a hammer. It should be emphasized that the chisel is a rather clumsy tool and the quality of the work performed with its help directly depends on the experience and skills of the master. When installing the handle, it is very important not to damage the decorative coating of the door leaf. Therefore, wielding a chisel and a hammer will have to be as accurate and verified as possible.

Door handle installation guide. Process features

The first step is to get ahead of the place to install the handle. There is a certain height standard at which it is recommended to fix such fittings. This parameter is 800-900 mm from the floor covering and was introduced based on the average height of a person. Of course, when installing the handle on the door leaf, one should take into account the physiological characteristics of the inhabitants of the dwelling. If we are talking about short people, then standard height need to be reduced. For tall residents of the house, on the contrary, it is advisable to fix the handle above the established norm. The process of installing a door handle consists of several successive stages, which will be discussed below.

The first step is to mark the place under the handle. This is not the most difficult operation, which includes a number of steps. First you need to put a mark on the door leaf. This is where the handle will be placed. Then this mark needs to be moved to the center of the end of the door leaf. In this place it will be necessary to drill a hole for the latch latch. In order to unmistakably get ahead of the location of the handle itself, you should measure the distance from the edge of the latch to the middle of the hole in the mechanism into which the square fastening rod will be inserted. Then the resulting size must be indicated on the door leaf. As you can see, the entire marking process for installing a latch handle comes down to obtaining these two points.

At the next stage of installing handles on interior doors, you need to drill holes. The first step is to prepare a place for a square fastening rod on the side of the door. After this hole is ready, it will be possible to start creating a recess on the end side. So, to drill the side of the door leaf, you will need an electric drill and a feather drill with a diameter of 25 mm. Drilling is required on both sides. This will avoid damage to the decorative coating of the door leaf. After the drill appears from the back of the door, you need to continue drilling in the opposite direction. When this hole is ready, you can start creating a recess at the end of the door leaf.

To do this, use a drill with a diameter of 22 mm. After drilling the first hole, it is necessary to make a sweat from the end of the door for a decorative lining on the latch. To do this, it is necessary to install the mechanism in the prepared end hole and outline the plank with a sharp pencil. After that, the latch can be removed with a hammer and chisel right size create a shallow groove for flush installation of the decorative trim.

by the most the best option will use a manual milling cutter for these purposes. But such a tool is a rarity for ordinary apartments, but there is a chisel and a hammer in almost every home.

In the future, installing a handle with a latch on the door involves assembling the entire mechanism inside the canvas. To do this, first of all, a latch is inserted into the door through the end hole. The mechanism is fixed with a pair of screws or screws. By the way, it will be emphasized that during this operation it is advisable to control the performance of the latch. It should not jam, which sometimes happens due to wood dust and shavings getting inside the mechanism. To avoid such troubles, it is recommended to properly clean the end hole before the final fixing of the latch.

The next operation is the installation of a square rod. There is also nothing complicated here. It must be passed through a square hole in the latch to the side of the door leaf. After that, a handle is put on the square on one side of the door. By the way, the kit comes with one right handle and one left handle. It is important not to confuse them here. The handle is put on the square and fixed on the door leaf with screws. Usually, three fasteners are provided for each side.

The second handle is installed on the door leaf in the same way. After fixing both handles, it is necessary to verify their proper functionality. If everything, including the latch, works as it should, then you can proceed to the final phase of the installation. It consists in winding special decorative caps onto the handles, which hide from the eyes the places where the fittings are fixed and give the product aesthetics. In addition, under the handle you will need to tighten a hidden screw for fastening. It is usually screwed in with a hex wrench.

This completes the installation of the handle on the interior door. To use the mechanism for its intended purpose, it remains only to install the counterpart in the door frame. This operation is performed according to a certain technology, which will not create difficulties even for beginners. The first step is to transfer the location of the middle of the latch to the door frame. This should be done with the door leaf not tightly closed. Then, in the part of the box where the door closes, it is necessary to drill a hole about 10 mm deep exactly in the center. A decorative overlay is installed on top, which should come with a latch. It is not necessary to deepen it into the body of the door frame, just screw it on. After that, you need to check how the latch works.

On this, the process of installing a door handle with a latch can be considered completely completed. According to the same algorithm of actions, the installation of a handle with a lock is carried out. The difference in these two processes is only in the size of the end seat and the need to drill another hole on the side surface of the door leaf. In this place the locking system cylinder will be installed. Otherwise, the process of installing the door handle is similar.

After the door is mounted, you need to install the door handle. Despite the simplicity of the product, it is not so easy to install it. In order not to spoil the product and the door, it is necessary to follow the rules and assembly sequence, because each variety is assembled and installed in its own way.

Types of handles

Handles can be divided into 2 types:

• stationary;
• working together with a lock or latch.

Stationary - the simplest. They do not have complex mechanisms, the handle is motionless and moves or scrolls only when the thread is loosened or something is broken. Do-it-yourself installation of such a handle on an interior door is quite simple. Most of them are attached with screws. For a more aesthetic look, make a pot for the self-tapping caps and insert decorative buttons that hide the heads. The through type of connection provides for the presence of a threaded stud. You just need to drill a through hole at a height of 80-90 cm, screw the pin into one handle, put it through the hole and screw the other half of the handle.

Installing a latch handle on interior doors is more difficult than harder design locking mechanism. They can be divided into 2 types:

• rotary;
• pressure.

The first type includes ball-shaped handles with the simplest latch. They are also called knobs.

The material and coating of the handles can be any: plastic, metal, wood, glass. The most common are metal with sputtering, chromium plating, nickel plating, etc. The strength and durability will depend on the material. Everyone can choose accessories that meet their needs and desires.

In order to understand how to install a door handle, there is no need to delve into the details - it is enough to consider the installation process.

Installation order

As an example, the installation of door handles with a latch is chosen. Round and oblong are installed in the same way.

To install we need:

• hand drill or screwdriver;
• wood crown with a diameter of 50 mm;
• drill for wood with a diameter of 22-25 mm;
• chisel;
• a hammer;
• pencil.

The standard for the height of the handle is 80-90 cm from the floor. Usually it is installed at the level of the belt. It must be borne in mind that for all doors you need to choose the same height, otherwise it will look ugly.

The height must be marked on the door leaf at the end and side. At the end, mark the center in order to subsequently drill a hole for the latch latch. To correctly mark the drilling location on the side of the door, measure the distance from the edge of the latch to the middle of the hole into which the square is inserted. Transfer this length to the side of the door.

After marking the centers, we proceed to drilling holes. To do this, you will need a drill, a thin drill (2-4 mm) and feather drills (22 and 25 mm). We need a thin drill in order to set the guide. When drilling with a pen drill through the exit side, chips are formed. To avoid this, it is enough to make a hole with a pen half the thickness of the door, and then start drilling from the back. To do this, we need to make a guide with a thin drill. The first hole is a side hole with a diameter of 25 mm, the second is made on the side with a diameter of 22 mm.

For those models that have 3 additional screws in the kit for attaching the base to the door leaf, it is not necessary to drill a large hole with a crown. It is enough to make a hole for the “square” with a pen drill with a diameter of about 12 mm and holes for the tightening bolts. This design will last longer.

Now mark and make a sweat under the latch. To do this, insert the latch into the end and circle the outline of the bar. Then you need to choose a groove for the bar. Make it better with a milling machine. If one is not available, you can get by with a chisel. It is enough to go deep into the thickness of the bar.

Now installing a handle on an interior door will not be a big deal. All that remains is to assemble the doorknob inside the door leaf. To do this, clean the hole from dust and chips, insert the latch and fix it with self-tapping screws. However, you should not be zealous and clamp it too tight, because otherwise it can jam.

Now thread the square through the latch hole. Then put on the handle. Both left and right handles are included, so make sure you insert them correctly before screwing them on. After installing the handle with a lock, screw the handle with three screws to the door leaf.

Also mount the second handle. After assembly, check whether everything works correctly, whether the latch moves, whether it slides in to the end and whether it wedges. At the end, decorative caps are screwed on to hide the fasteners. On the bottom of the handle, there is usually a hidden hex screw to secure the caps.

If you have a round pen, insert a rod into the hole. It has grooves on both sides. There are also grooves on the handle that should match with each other. Put on and press until it clicks.

Lever handles can be mounted on both left and right doors. To change, you need to remove the cylinder mechanism and the locking mechanism from the handle body and swap them in accordance with the side of the door opening.

Strike plate and recess for the lock

Installation of the door handle on the interior door is completed. It remains to make only the final touch, namely, to cut the mating part of the latch into the hole. The first step is to mark the center of the latch. To do this, close the doors not too tightly and draw a pencil at the required level. You can also close the door tightly and open and close the latch several times to leave marks. Now in the middle of the loot, select the groove. It shouldn't be deep. Measure the latch length at the very great place and choose 1-2mm smaller.

Under the lock, the groove is selected deeper and larger. It all depends on the castle itself. Sometimes the kit may include a plastic overlay in the groove - it must be inserted before the bar is fixed.

A decorative strip is attached over the groove. There is no need to cut it flush. It is enough to fasten with self-tapping screws or nail with carnations. It remains only to check if everything works correctly. This completes the installation of handles on interior doors.

Handles with a lock are installed according to the same principle. The difference will be only in the diameter of the end hole.

Mounting on sliding doors

When installing handles for sliding doors, you need to have a drill, feather drills, simple drills and a milling machine with a cutter in the form of a cylinder. The handle is an oblong tab that goes deep into the door. As in the previous case, you need to decide on the height of the location. Then circle the plastic liner with a pencil on the door leaf.

Using a drill with a 25 mm spade bit, drill holes to a depth of 13 mm very close together inside the contour. Then select everything with a chisel or chisel. If you have a milling machine, do it with a milling cutter. So the hole will be neater. Now insert a plastic insert into the hole and fix it with self-tapping screws or screws. Put a pad on it and press until it clicks.

If you have a round handle for sliding doors, then your task is greatly simplified. You only need to make a hole with a drill of the required diameter. Further, everything is the same as with an oblong handle. On the sliding doors you can also install a lock or end grip.

Despite the apparent simplicity, installing a handle on an interior door can be tricky. And if you are not sure about anything, it is better to contact specialists or someone who has experience in such matters. After all, a mistake can ruin your door or handle.

You bought, say, a new interior door and decided to assemble the door frame yourself and install this very door without any experience. Well, it happens that some things have to be done for the first time. The most important thing here is to take your time and be attentive to what you are doing.

When for the first time I had to install interior doors in one of the apartments, I must admit that when sawing the first box, I made a mistake. As a result, I had to buy a new set of boxes. Ever since then, I have been very attentive and accurate when doing the work of assembling and installing doors.

When sawing the elements of the door frame, there is no room for error, this must be remembered. As the saying goes, measure twice, cut once!
So, the door has been brought in and is standing in the corridor, perhaps for the second week already. There is nowhere else to put it off and it's time to get down to business. A reasonable question arises. Where to start?

Marking the door leaf for tie-in

You should start by marking on the door leaf the place where it will be recessed latch handle. The door leaf is, in fact, the door itself without additional elements, boxes, dobors and platbands.

To begin with, decide in which direction the door will open, the position of the bevel of the latch tongue will depend on this. Now you need to determine the height at which the door handle will be located. As a rule, the handle is cut at a height of 90-100 cm from the floor or threshold. In rooms, of course, there are no thresholds. But in the bathroom or toilet, they are very possible.

In a box with door handle, you will almost certainly find instructions with the dimensions for which you need to markup. Often the dimensions are indicated on the box itself. Ordinary handles are almost always installed in the same pattern. Construction tool stores sell special kits for inserting handles into the canvas of interior doors. The set consists of a pen drill, 23 mm in diameter. and crowns for wood, with a diameter of 50-54 mm.

So, mark a distance of 95 cm on the end of the door leaf. Using a square, draw a clear line perpendicular to the end of the leaf. Mark the middle on it and pierce it. You can pierce with any sharp object, an awl, a nail or a self-tapping screw. At this point, you will need to drill a hole for the latch. But don't rush, it's not time yet!

Need to continue pen markings, or speaking professionally, for knoba. To do this, you need to continue the line at the end further to the canvas itself on both sides. This must be done strictly perpendicular to the door leaf, using a square. It would be useful to recall that the pencil must be sharply sharpened.

Here you should pay attention to one detail. The handle can be positioned at a distance of 60 or 70 mm. from the edge. To do this, the adjustable latch length design allows. Decide which distance suits you best, and mark the desired distance on both sides of the canvas on the lines drawn earlier.

Please note that on a blank canvas, that is, on one that does not have decorative elements in the form of planks, glasses, and other things, the distance from the edge at which the handle will be embedded is not critical. After all, the canvas is absolutely flat and smooth. But the presence of decorative inserts can limit the location of the handle. And if you decide to embed the handle at a distance of 70 mm. from the edge of the door leaf, make sure that the handle does not block decorative elements. Otherwise, make a mark of 60 mm. from the edge.

Drilling a hole for the handle

drilled first pen hole, then for latches. It is more comfortable. Firstly, when you start drilling the end, you will know exactly when to stop, and secondly, all the chips will simply fall down when drilling the end, and you will not need to sweep or blow it out with a vacuum cleaner, which is very inconvenient.

So, take a drill, fix a wood crown (50-54 mm.) into the chuck and start drilling from one of the sides, having previously marked the marked point. Do not try to drill through the entire canvas "in one go". Firstly, you will not have enough depth of the crown itself, and secondly, the teeth of the crown will become clogged with sawdust, the crown will get very hot and burn the tree, and the deeper, the stronger. We just needed a fire!

Having drilled 4-6 mm, without turning off the drill, pull it towards you, removing the crown from drilled hole. There is no need to turn on the reverse and generally make sudden movements. Everything should happen smoothly, but surely.

Clean the teeth of the crown from sawdust. Be careful, it can be very hot! It all depends on the material of the door leaf and the degree of its humidity. The denser the material and the wetter, the more the crown heats up. But the crown with blunt, worn teeth is heated most of all. Never use this! Buy a new one is my advice.

After cleaning the teeth of the crown, and allowing it to cool if necessary, immerse it in the place where it was taken out some time ago, and continue this important mechanical operation to obtain the much-needed hole. As I already mentioned, the crown, due to its limited depth, will not allow the canvas to pass through. Having drilled halfway, you should go to the other side and repeat the whole operation again. Here you need to be more careful. Approaching the middle of the canvas, do not press hard, let yourself enjoy the last seconds of this exciting process! Otherwise, you run the risk of slipping through the crown and hitting the door leaf hard with a drill. And we don’t want to scratch it or leave a dent, right?

Drilling a hole for the latch

Let's move on to the next step. We take out the crown from the drill chuck, not forgetting its elevated temperature. We clamp a feather drill with a diameter of 23 mm into the chuck. Pay attention to the photo. It shows that the size of 25 mm is stamped on the drill. But be calm, no cheating! It’s just that I didn’t have a drill of the required diameter, and I used a “perk” of 25 mm, after grinding its edges with a grinder to the desired diameter. Here's a little trick, take note.

Drilling must be strictly perpendicular to the end of the door leaf. At first it seemed to me that it was very difficult to control. I mean perpendicularity. But then I realized that this is easy to do, just watching how evenly the drill selects the circle. This is especially noticeable at the beginning of drilling, and having gone a little deeper, you can hardly worry that the drill will deviate from the set course. But this does not mean at all that you can relax and look not at the drill, but at a cat sprinkled with sawdust passing by.

Installing a latch for an interior door

Well, what! The drilling of the holes is finished, now you need to drown the latch bar into the end of the door leaf so that it is “flush” with the plane. Professionals do this with a manual milling machine, but not everyone has one, so you have to work with a hammer and chisel.

Insert the latch into the hole and circle it with a sharpened pencil. In order to keep the plank in place during the stroke, I usually immediately drill holes for the fastening screws and twist them slightly, fixing the plank. After circling the bar, remove the latch and grab the chisel. Do I need to say that the chisel should be not just sharp, but very sharp?!

In the apartment, the latch installed on the interior door is enough to securely fix it in the closed position. There are the following types:

• Fale with a mechanical tongue. The tongue of the latch has a beveled shape on one side, and when it gets into a special groove, this shape prevents the door from opening arbitrarily. When the tongue enters the striker groove, a clicking sound is heard. You can open the door by turning the handle, which will actuate the mechanism, compress the spring and release the tongue. This is the most common type of mechanism, installed on push and turn handles. Rotary handles have the shape of a ball or oval, less often the shape of a cylinder, and are also called knobs.

Door locks. According to the principle of operation, they are similar to locks, only the function of the key in this case is performed by the latch - a special wrapping, which can be located on the same bar with the handle or installed separately at a certain distance. The latch does not allow the door to be opened only with the handle.

Roller, which are usually installed on doors with spring hinges. When the door closes, the roller enters the hole in the striker and locks the door in the closed position. The latch can be returned to the "open" position without pressing the handle - the door must be pulled with a little effort towards you. Roller latches are ideal for children's rooms. With it, you do not need to call a locksmith from the management company to get to your little mischief-makers.

Magnetic ones close almost silently (there is no characteristic mechanical click). The magnetic tongue "sticks" to the striker already in the closed position of the door. The advantage of magnetic latches is that they are much easier to install. It is not necessary to achieve an exact fit of the canvas in the box, the magnetic latch will work even if the canvas appears slightly skewed. The familiar magnetic latch is produced by everyone, which consists of a magnet and a metal plate. There are also more complex varieties, for example, a latch with a moving magnet that acts as a tongue.

Important! For interior doors, either latches without a latch are used, which hold them in the closed position without locking, or mechanisms with a latch, which can lock the door without the possibility of opening it from the outside (with the exception of plumbing locks). As a rule, latches with a latch are made in the form of a knob-knob

In this case, the latch can be located both on the handle itself and on an individual outlet.

Installing a door handle on an interior door

When installing fittings and mechanisms on the interior canvas, you need to know a few nuances. Now I will tell about them in more detail.

What is the best height for a doorknob?

If by standard standards, then the door handle should be from the lower edge of the interior door at a height of 1 meter, plus or minus 5 cm, it depends on the height of the people living in this house.

If the tenants are not satisfied with this size, then it is better to proceed from their needs and parameters, independently adjust the desired size

For children's interior paintings, according to the standard, the doors recede 80 cm from the bottom, but here you should also take into account your needs in size.

Door leaf marking

First, decide in which direction the interior door will open, this is necessary in order to install the door tongue correctly, because it has a bevel for slamming. Now we measure the required height, it can be either 90 cm or 100 cm.

Usually on the packaging from under the mechanism, there are parameters that need to be cut out for a particular lock model. Especially ordinary, simple handles are installed in the same way.

And so, we mark the height with a pencil at the end of the canvas, and on it we mark the middle, along which we will drill in the future. It is best to mark it with a sharp object, such as a self-tapping screw, a nail or an awl. A latch will be located in this place. But at this stage we do not drill anything, but continue to apply marks further. Now let's decide where the handle will be. For a knob, this is done in this way, we continue the same marked line at the end, draw it with a square, strictly perpendicular to the canvas, and mark it on both sides

Most often, the knob is installed at a distance of 6-7 cm from the edge, but here it is necessary to pay attention to decorative elements, that is, sockets (if another type, for example, is solid, then we pay attention to this bar), which will be directly attached between the handle and the door , it is necessary to make sure that they do not crawl out to the edge. Another thing to pay attention to, for example, if the canvas is decorated with decorative elements or glass is inserted, it is also worth calculating that the decorative elements of the fittings do not fit and do not interfere with the elements on the canvas

Making a hole for the latch

For this work, fix a pen drill in the chuck. And drill a hole exactly perpendicular to the canvas. In fact, this is not so difficult, just keep an eye on the evenness of the recess around the entire perimeter.

Making a hole for the handle

Now let's start drilling the hole. To do this, fix a crown under a tree with a diameter of 50-54mm in a drill. At the marked point, we set the center of the drill and with careful movements begin to drill. After a while, without turning off the drill, we pull out the crown. If necessary, turn it off and let it cool, meanwhile clean it from sawdust. Next, we get to work, insert the drill back and turn it on. As soon as half of the canvas has been drilled, go to the other side and do the same. Just before finishing work, do not press hard on the drill, otherwise the crown will slip into the hole, and the drill will hit the canvas.

Installing the lock mechanism

Before installing the mechanism in the interior door, it is necessary to drown the bar flush with the canvas. This is done like this, a latch is inserted into the hole (we put a bar on it) and circle it with a pencil, then we hollow out a small plane with a chisel.

Now we look at the installation instructions and follow it, it is not difficult, since the mechanism itself does not need to be assembled, it remains only to insert and fix it.

Installing handles

Now the assembly time has come, pay attention to which side it locks, if the side on which the latch mechanism (for locking) does not suit you, then you can swap this “pimpochka”, just rearrange it to the second handle. So, in each box there is an assembly instruction, and, as a rule, it is not complicated. We assemble and insert the handle. Next, we look at which method of fastening to self-tapping screws or to a threaded stud.

For mounting on self-tapping screws, it is necessary to attach it to the canvas at a suitable height, and screw it onto self-tapping screws. If on a threaded stud, then first we drill a hole with a drill and put a stud into it, then we take the handles and screw it on both sides. In order for the product not to hang out, we turn only one handle. If the fasteners are on self-tapping screws, then it is necessary to tighten the hardware.

Installing a latch handle on an interior door

If this is your first time installing a latch handle on an interior door, this task may seem quite complicated and time consuming for you. But this is only at first glance. There is nothing particularly complicated about this. If you follow the instructions and have the necessary tools, it is quite possible to install a latch handle in one hour.

Handles with latch locks are divided into three types: without a latch - the door with such a handle is not locked from the inside with a latch - an additional mechanism installed on the handle, with which the door is locked from the inside with a key - on the outside of the handle there is a key connector that allows you to lock the door from the outside , and on the inside there is a latch.

Also, there are two types of latch handles: Knob - a spherical handle with a latch and a rotary mechanism. Together with the handle, the kit usually comes with instructions for installing it and a template for marking the door. The file handle is almost identical to the knob, the only difference is in the push mechanism, which is set in motion by pressing, not by rotation.

And although some handles have a difference in their design and internal mechanism, the installation process is practically the same and is identical.

First you need to make markings for the handle and latch. In most cases, along with the pen, the kit comes with instructions with detailed diagram markings, where all the necessary dimensions are indicated. If for any reason it is not there, it's okay, you can do without it.

The height of the handle depends on the individual approach, but most often it is installed at a distance of 90-100 cm from the floor level. Having marked the required height on the door, we measure a distance of 60 mm from the edge of the door and mark it with a pencil. With the help of a square, we transfer the markings to the end of the door, making a mark with an awl exactly in the middle of the end.

Now we need to drill two holes for the handle and latch. The order does not matter, so we start from the end of the door. Using a drill, we drill a hole with a diameter of 23-24 mm with a pen drill. Then we install a crown with a diameter of 50 mm on the drill and on the side of the door where we put the markings, we drill a hole for the handle. It is better to drill from both sides so that when the crown comes out, the door covering is not damaged. As a result, we should get two holes.

We insert the latch mechanism into the hole at the end of the door and trace the front cover along the contour with a pencil. Using a chisel and a hammer, we select a groove under it to the required depth so that the overlay is flush with the door. We fasten the latch to the door with screws, having previously drilled holes for them with a slightly smaller diameter. The installation of the latch mechanism is ready.

Let's start installing the door handles. On one side of the door, we install an overlay with a square rod into the latch so that the rod and bushings for the screws enter the holes of the latch mechanism.

To insert the second part, it must be disassembled. First, remove the handle by pressing the key included in the kit on the internal latch on the side of the handle. Then, using the same key, remove the round decorative trim. We insert the inner lining onto the square rod on the other side of the door and tighten both parts with the fixing screws that come with the kit. Then we put the decorative trim in place and insert the handle until it clicks, if the latch is beveled. If not, then you need to press it to fix the handle to the end.

It remains to install the reciprocal bar on door frame. We determine the place of contact of the “tongue” of the latch on the jamb of the box. It can be done different ways, for example, we mark the tip of the “tongue” with a black marker and open and close the door several times. As a result, we should have a mark on the door jamb.

In the marked place, we drill a hole for the "tongue" of the latch. Then we attach the reciprocal bar and circle it with a pencil. Using a chisel and a hammer, we hollow out a groove to a depth equal to the thickness of the plank. We put it in place and mark the places for the screws with an awl. We drill holes for them slightly smaller in diameter than the screws themselves, and tightly fasten the bar. This completes the installation of the handle with a latch lock.

Installing the latch handle:

I advise you to listen to these tips, because they did not come from the ceiling.

1. Do not forget that for frame doors, the handle is installed at a height of 100 cm, since there is a special beam there, which is built in during the manufacture of the canvas specifically for handles. Since the rest of the door is simply not suitable for such cases, and you simply ruin the doors;
2. All marks should be measured at least twice;
3. After inserting the locking mechanism, check it. To do this, turn the key several times, at all speeds;
4. It is also worth taking the work seriously and not rushing anywhere.

Well, that's it, my article is coming to an end. I hope to see you again on the pages of my blog. Happy repair!

Door Hardware Care

For a thing to last long years she needs to be looked after. It's the same with accessories. Over the years, it ages and wears out, which negatively affects the product as a whole. To slow down this process, do not forget to take care of the fittings.

To take care of your hands:

• Wipe dust off with water by special means for cleaning. Avoid products that contain acids, alkalis and abrasive particles. They can damage the outer coating of the product, resulting in rust. After washing, the product must be wiped with a dry cloth.
• Tighten the loose handle. If this is not done, the mechanism will break.
• Protect the product from rough mechanical influences.

In addition to the handle, the door lock also needs your care. In this case, basic care means regular lubrication of the mechanism with special means.. Sometimes sunflower or other vegetable oil is used as a substitute.

Considering that it is not easy to get to many parts of the mechanism, a special nozzle in the form of a thin tube is used for lubrication. Often, for these purposes, the lining is removed or the handle is dismantled.

For lubrication of hard-to-reach places of the handle, a tube nozzle is used.

Thus, having studied the basic subtleties of mounting the handle, you are able to outside help master this task. The main thing at the same time is to believe in yourself and then the reward in the form of a qualitatively installed handle won't keep you waiting long.

Location for the handle

You can insert the handle into the door yourself only when the door is completely immobilized. This can be achieved in two cases: by removing it from the hinges, and if this is not possible, you need to substitute a foreign object that can keep it at rest (for example, a stool).

Since overhead handles are very easy to install, it is pointless to consider the process itself. In addition, the use of mortise models has become popular. It is by their example that one should learn and gain experience.

Initially, we determine the location of this unit. This refers to the height of the interior door handle. Often, its norm varies within 1 meter from the floor surface - this is the most optimal footage, suitable for both a child and an adult.

It is necessary to take into account the presence of handles on adjacent doors, if any.

It is also worth paying attention to the texture of the door itself, checking for the presence of hardware components on the surface, or other distinctive bumps and protrusions that can affect the location of the handle.

Having marked the height point on the door leaf, we draw a horizontal line using a pencil and a charcoal ruler for this. We retreat from the edge of the door 60 mm, revealing the location of the central hole. Duplicate the data on the opposite area of ​​the canvas.

Next, you need to set a place for the tongue from the lock. To do this, you need to move the horizontal line to the end of the door, find the center point. After that, the striker plate is applied and circled at this point.

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Installing a handle with a locking mechanism

First of all, you should prepare materials and tools, because no one wants to delay the installation of fittings in the door due to the need to look for a drill or screws of the desired diameter? So, let's prepare the following set: a drill and drills, among which you can use a pen, a hammer and a chisel, a tape measure, a pencil, a screwdriver and, in fact, the fittings that will be installed.

How to make a template: making the embedding process easier

It will be easier to insert the fittings if you first prepare a paper template. Often it is already in the instructions for the castle. Otherwise, you can do it yourself:

• a strip of paper is applied to the end of the door;
• mark on it in the center the point of the hole for the tongue of the lock;
• draw two lines at the top and bottom along the height of the lock plate;
• note the distance on both sides from the center to the support screw - the square rod of the locking mechanism.

The template is ready. It can be applied to the future exit point of the tongue and mark the entry point of the drill into the door leaf on one side, before inserting the fittings.

If you don’t want to make a template, you can simply attach the assembled lock to the door leaf and mark the drill entry point - this is the handle fixation point.

How to find a place for a pen

Drill a hole first in the door leaf. Here, before installing the fittings, you need to make a small digression and tell what height the handle is most correct to install.

If the door is made of solid solid wood, then the handle and the embedded element of the lock can be at any height convenient for residents to open the door. If the door is “Canadian”, or made according to a similar principle, that is, it has a hollow or filled with corrugated filler inside, then you should know that in such doors the frame beams are located at a height of about 90 cm from the floor. At the location of the frame beam, the installation of door handles is required so that during operation they do not damage the canvas. The exact location of the frame beam will allow you to do the usual tapping with your knuckles on the door leaf.

Making a hole in the fabric

In order to drill a hole, you will need a regular or feather drill. In the second case, the hole will look neater. As soon as the tip of the drill appears on the opposite side of the leaf, you should move the drill and continue drilling on the other side of the door. This is necessary so that chips do not form in the decorative sheathing layer of the canvas.

A part of the handle mechanism with a locking screw is inserted into the drilled through hole on the outside of the door leaf, on which three rings of the locking mechanism, a rosette with a ring and a handle are put on (if this part of the handle is not already assembled in the package). On the other side of the door, a handle is put on the rod. Most of the work is done, it remains only to prepare a place for closing the lock tongue.

Making a hole in the door frame

First of all, it should be noted the place of contact of the tongue of the lock with the door frame. You can do this by simply closing the door a little with a pencil mark. You can stain the tongue with oil or graphite and close the door - the imprint from the contact of the hardware element with the surface of the frame will be noticeable.

After the point of the future entrance of the castle is marked, a hole is drilled in this place. Around it, a platform is hollowed out along the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe metal lining. Its depth should be a millimeter less than the thickness of the plate. Now this element of the door handle can already be applied and fixed with screws. At this point, the operation of inserting the lock handle for the interior door can be considered successfully completed and proceed with the installation of locks on the front doors.

Let's get to work what to do first

To quickly and efficiently mount a latch handle or a mortise mechanism that is more difficult to install, you will need the following tool - a tape measure, a screwdriver, a square, an electric drill, self-tapping screws, a chisel, a hammer, crowns of various sections and a set, a simple pencil. It is also advisable to stock up on a conductor. It is a template that greatly simplifies the operation of marking holes on the door leaf and their subsequent drilling.

Mortise mechanism

Having prepared these devices, determine the installation height of the fittings we are interested in. Experts say that the handle should be about 0.8-1 m away from the floor. In principle, you can choose a different height, given your own height. The main thing is that you and your family members feel comfortable using the pen. Now you can do the markup. If you purchased a conductor, this process will take a minimum of time. Just screw it end to end door structure. Subsequently, the holes on the jig will completely coincide with the tongue lining of the handle used.

If you do not have such a template, mark the installation location of the fittings with a simple pencil and a square:

1. Measure the desired height from the floor, draw a horizontal line on the canvas (first on one of its sides), and then transfer it to the other side of the door and to the end.
2. In the middle of the drawn line at the end of the interior design, put a mark. It indicates the place where you will drill a hole for the tongue.
3. On the drawn line, you also outline the areas for mounting the handle itself (marks must be placed on both sides of the canvas).

This completes the preparation for installation. You can proceed to the main event.

Interior door handle

To begin with, let's consider what a similar pen is in general. We are all familiar with them, but hardly the majority thought about its design features.

It is important for us that she helps to open the door. However, during installation it would be nice to get acquainted with its design.

Here's what's in a standard doorknob:

1. Handle for opening doors (2 pcs.).
2. Decorative rings that cover the bolts and fasteners of the handle.
3. One rod or bar of metal that connects one and the other handle of the handle.
4. The socket is the body of the mechanical part of the structure, in which locks, springs and a tongue cannot be dispensed with.
5. Stoppers that limit the movement of the tongue and handle.

But, in addition to the standard configuration, all handles for interior doors differ in the installation method, their shape, principle of operation, material and the presence of a lock. If we talk about the installation method, then there are two types of door handles:

• overhead or stationary;
• mortise.

Overhead - fairly simple products that are enough to attach to the door leaf. The work is easy and fast. But the mortise door handles are installed in the canvas in the mortise holes. Here you will have to work hard.

As for the way the door handles work, they are divided into the following types:

1. With push mechanism. These are elongated products, when you press the handle of which the tongue extends from the groove in the frame and allows the door to open. The smaller the turn at which the door opens, the more convenient it is to use. Such products are very popular due to their simplicity. Remaining in a horizontal position, the doors are securely closed.
2. With swivel mechanism. Here the principle of work is already a little different. In order for the tongue to open the door, you need to perform a circular motion. In this case, the handle is represented by a spherical knob (noba). There is no lever in it, it is enough to grab the nobu with your hand and turn in a certain direction.
3. The easiest option is a stationary pen. It does not have a latch and opens even with a simple push. The handle only allows you to conveniently open the door. This design is the cheapest and has no locks.

If we talk about the materials from which they are made, then there is plenty to choose from. Some are made of wood, others are made of metal (aluminum, brass), there are even glass, plastic and stone interior handles. The most popular are metal products coated with chromium, nickel, etc. The material guarantees the wear resistance and service life of the handle.

Note! Products can be equipped with a lock or sold without it. It's up to the user's needs.

When the doors often have to be closed as needed, it is better to stop at models with a latch and put it on.

It is more convenient to work when the door is removed from the hinges. This makes it much more convenient to work. Therefore, do not rush to install it in its place immediately after purchase. When it is impossible to remove it, then you need to properly fix it so that the canvas does not move during operation. This is how you can clearly and correctly mark up and embed the lock.

Another important point is to read the instructions for the pen. We are accustomed to resorting to it only after wrong actions. However, to avoid them, you just need to read the instructions first. It will indicate all the dimensions, thanks to which it will be possible, ideally, to choose the diameter of the pen and the crown.

Now you can consider the installation instructions, which will help you cope with the task quickly, easily and without errors. And for those who take up such work for the first time, a visual video will be provided.

Making holes for latches and handles

After carefully set markings, it's time to apply the drill. With its help, without much difficulty, the necessary holes will be made. When drilling, you should use a feather drill. It will allow you to more accurately and clearly make holes for connecting handles in the form of a square.

Important to remember! You need to buy inventory for such work after purchasing pens. This is justified by the fact that the parameters for each product are different and may not correspond to the available drills.

To work in the end part, a pen model drill is also used. The recess is made similar to the length of the snap mechanism.

Door handle holes

Then, having deliberately measured the thickness of the lining, with our own hands, using a chisel, we eliminate the excess. We clean everything until the bar can tightly and completely calmly enter the door leaf.

Inserting door locks do-it-yourself installation instructions

From this moment, we will begin to deal in detail with the issue of directly inserting the lock with our own hands.

First you need to decide on the door itself, or rather, with its location in the installed state. You must clearly understand on which side of the canvas the hinges will be installed, and on which lock. For clarity, it is better to attach the door leaf to the wall near the opening. We mark the installation location.

Everything is quite simple here - we measure 800-900mm from the bottom edge of the canvas with a tape measure. This will be the place where the handle will subsequently be installed. But this is still far away, and first you need to deal with the castle itself.

Now we mark the center of the end of the door - we put two marks and draw a straight line, which will indicate the axis of the lock installation.

We will be connected to it in the future. Now we take the lock and measure the length of its part cut into the canvas, divide the resulting size in half and postpone this calculation result from the center (the mark at which the handle will be installed), in both directions, along the drawn center line.

In this interval, we will make a recess under the castle

Drill the mounting hole. We measure the width of the embedded part of the lock, select the appropriate feather drill and install it on a drill or screwdriver.

The drill should be a few millimeters larger than the width of the embedded part of the lock.

Now we are drilling, but this must be done in a special way - we set the tip of the drill to one of the extreme marks, indicating the dimensions of the tie-in, and then we go deeper by about 1 cm. Now we move the drill higher by half its diameter and again drill 1 cm deep. So, moving the drill further along the line and going deeper each time by one centimeter, we reach the final mark.

Now we repeat the procedure and go deeper by one centimeter, then another and another, and so on until the required depth is reached.

We insert the lock and mark the recess for its decorative strip - just circle it with a pencil, and then take out the lock.

Cut out the sweat. If available manual frezer, very good - with it you will get a neat recess. If not, then we arm ourselves with a hammer and a chisel, and for starters, by setting the chisel perpendicular to the end of the canvas, we make notches along the entire contour of the sweat.

Then we take out its insides to a depth equal to the thickness of the decorative strip of the lock. You need to work carefully so as not to damage the coating of the door leaf. Inserting door locks

Now our task is to drill holes for the handle and the secret of the lock, if any. First you need to mark up - for this, the centers of the holes in the lock are transferred to the door leaf with a tape measure.

Again, a pen is installed on a screwdriver or drill (only now with a larger diameter) and through holes are drilled straight through the canvas.

There is one subtlety here - if you drill these holes on only one side, then the likelihood that the finish of the canvas will be damaged is very high. When the tip of the pen drill appears on the opposite side, drilling must be stopped and continued on the other side. Do-it-yourself door handle installation

Now that all the holes are ready, you can start assembling and installing the lock and handles on the door.

Everything is already simple here - first we insert the lock into the end of the door and fasten it with two or four self-tapping screws. Then we insert the secret, which is fixed with one screw from the side of the decorative strip of the lock. After that, we insert a square into the hole above, on which the handles are put on and fix them with self-tapping screws or ties that come with them.

This is how locks are inserted into interior doors

I’m not afraid to remind you once again that all work must be done with the utmost care and caution - it should be understood that one wrong move or incorrect marking will lead to damage to the door leaf. Constantly control your actions, and everything will be fine!

Installing a handle on an interior door

Interior doors are sold without fittings, the delivery set includes only the door leaf and racks, from which the door frame is to be assembled. There are no factory-made holes in the canvas for installing locks and handles. This is due to the fact that pens, being standardized, have various designs and sizes.

In addition, the choice of accessories depends entirely on the preferences of the buyer. Therefore, a person who has started repairs with the replacement of interior doors faces the problem of choosing whether to invite a master or install handles on his own.

It should be noted that, having decided to install doors with your own hands, you will definitely cope with the installation of door handles.

Door hardware repair manual

Would need:

• Screwdriver Set;
• screwdriver

During operation, the fittings on the door may loosen or come off. In this case, its repair will depend on the type of handle. If it has a spherical or similar shape, then its fastening is carried out using a through pin. To repair it, you need to open door turn one of the handles counterclockwise, fixing the other part of it and the decorative trims in place. When they are separated, the pin should remain in one of them. Next, you need to adjust the pin and, putting back the lining, insert the element with the pin. Then, on the other hand, attach another part of it, and carefully wrap everything with your hands, without using tools.

When repairing a door handle in the form of a bracket, you need to screw in all the screws with either a screwdriver or a screwdriver. In the event that the screws are scrolled, they must be unscrewed. Further, moving the handle on one side so that it covers the old holes, on the other side of it, all the screws are screwed into new places. To avoid their scrolling, you need to screw them in without effort. Fittings of this type are arranged vertically for convenience.

Inserting locks into interior doors, the necessary tools and their purpose

The choice of the tool necessary to cut the lock into the interior door depends primarily on the technology with which this process will be carried out.

There are two of them - one is professional, which involves the use of high-precision modern power tools, and the second, one might say, is handicraft, carried out by means of a hammer and chisel.

The choice of which one you stick to is, of course, up to you. I will only say one thing - in the latter case, the result may upset you. On average, if we talk about a tool for cutting locks, then you will need the following set.

• Manual milling cutter for cutting locks - it is he who is used by professionals to ensure high precision and the quality of the selection of landing recesses for the lock bar.
• Due to the high rotational speed of the cutter, it allows you to cut recesses for the lock without damaging the decorative coating of the door.
• A hammer. But what about without him? Most likely, it will be needed to work in tandem with a chisel with an artisanal tie-in method.
• But it can also come in handy with a professional approach to business.
• Chisels different widths. With their help, you will have to cut a mounting hole for the lock bar - this tool is rather clumsy, and the result of working with it depends more on the hand of the master.
• Drill or screwdriver - you will need to drill holes for the handles and a deep seating hole for the lock itself.
• Flat and Phillips screwdrivers. It is with them that it is best to tighten the screws that secure both the lock and the handles themselves - if the screwdriver jumps off the screw, then most likely the door will be damaged.
• A set of drill bits for wood.
• They are mounted on a drill or screwdriver and are used to drill mounting holes. How this is done, we will tell a little later.
• Roulette. You don’t have to talk about her appointment, everyone already knows what she serves for. How to embed a lock in a photo

That's all you need to solve the question, how to embed a lock in a wooden door? You can also talk about tools rarely used in this matter, but probably not worth it, since without a certain experience you can do a lot of irreparable things with them.

Visually, the process of installing a lock in an interior door can be seen in the video below.

What does it consist of

To make it easier to cope with the installation of door fittings, we will find out what parts and elements are included in the handle.

• Lever. This is the main decorative part of the product.
• Each handle has a special ring that is attached to the door.
• Rod and rosette- also two integral parts of the door handle.
• Stroke limiter. This element prevents the sash from hitting the wall when opened.
• Stoppers.

And here is how the handle is repaired plastic windows can be read in this article.

In addition to the above, the following elements are also sometimes included in the "composition" of the door handle:

• lock mechanism;
• tongue;
• metal box overlay; (therefore, be sure to know the dimensions of the door frame of the interior door)
• screw for tightening the structure. This detail is necessary when the handle is installed on a hollow interior door.

It happens that the “composition” of the handle also includes a latch. In order to install such a model, you will need to insert an additional rotary screw. Keep this in mind.

It may also be useful and interesting for you to learn more about how

Types of handles for interior doors

Installed door handle in section.

Depending on the type of door, the handle may need to be right or left, handles are also different for doors of different thicknesses. The locking mechanism must operate smoothly and quietly. The smaller the turn of the handle is required to remove the lock tongue into the groove, the more convenient the handle is to operate. When buying, you need to clarify how the material relates to different kind cleaning products, as some coatings are peeling or stained. Locks on interior doors are push, which are made in the form of a lever and have the same principle of operation. When using such handles, the doorway is securely closed, cannot open on its own and closes tightly enough.

Brass is considered a comfortable material for the manufacture of door handles, as it quickly takes on the temperature of the room, and when in contact with them, the hand does not freeze. A popular variety of push and turn mechanisms are knobs, or knobs, a ball-handle.

Height marking diagram for installing the handle.

They do not have a lever to press, and in order for the door leaf to be moved in the right direction, you need to turn the ball. The inconvenience of such mechanisms is that they cannot be opened without a free hand, like a lever, by pressing with an elbow, shoulder or a foreign object.

Often such mechanisms are equipped with locks, lever (safe) or cylinder English. Interior partitions, as a rule, do not need very complex locks, and therefore simplified models are used in the configuration. Lever locks good quality must have at least 6 levers, or code plates, since the more teeth on the key, the more difficult it is to open the mechanism. English locks are even more difficult, as they are made up of cylinders. To open the lock, you need to build all the cylinders at the required height. Good level secrecy has a lock if the key has a side perforation. A variety of cylindrical locks is disk, instead of cylinders, they have disks with cutouts of a certain size and shape.

Two types of door handles and differences in their installation

If you deal with the varieties of door handles, depending on the method of their installation, then you can distinguish only two main types of these devices - these are just handles that are not responsible for the operation of any mechanism, and handles that work in tandem with a lock or latch.

• Stationary handles are the simplest type of these products, which sometimes do not differ in sophistication. It's just a knob that turns and turns only when something is wrong with it. Such handles are installed very simply and in this respect do not deserve any attention - in most cases they are either simply screwed to the door leaf with screws, or connected through it by means of a threaded stud. In the latter situation, to install a stationary handle, you only need to drill a through hole in the door leaf at a height of 800-900mm from the floor. Then everything is simple - a pin is inserted into the hole, onto which handles are screwed on both sides of the canvas.
• Handles paired with a lock or latch (falium) have a more complex installation process, which is more influenced by the presence of a locking mechanism. Such handles can be divided into two subspecies - rotary and push. The rotary knobs include the so-called knobs, made in the shape of a ball, into which a primitive locking mechanism is integrated. Types of door handles

You can continue to deal with the varieties of door handles - they may differ in the material from which they are made, in some design features and the like, one might say, minor nuances. But we will not do this, at least within the framework of this article - in this moment our goal is to understand the principle of installing handles. What are we going to do next.

The video shows the process of installing a door handle with your own hands.

How to disassemble and assemble the interior door handle

The installed handle-knob can be disassembled in two ways, depending on its design. Unfortunately, most of these models are of rather low quality and often fail.

Disassembly of one structure begins with the fact that you need to carefully pry and remove the decorative trim. . The lining has a special groove, usually it looks down

The ball-shaped handle will interfere with unscrewing the screws, so you need to press the locking pin and at the same time, with a little effort, remove the handle from the central rod. Once the handle ball is removed, it will be very easy to remove the screws.

The lining has a special groove, usually it looks down. The ball-shaped handle will interfere with unscrewing the screws, so you need to press the locking pin and at the same time, with a little effort, remove the handle from the central rod. Once the handle ball is removed, it will be very easy to remove the screws.

To disassemble the second structure, which does not have a locking pin, it is necessary to press the spring pin through the technological hole with the key from the delivery set and remove the handle ball. If the key length is not enough (it happens), use a simple nail.

Then the decorative overlay and self-tapping screws are unscrewed. If you can't find the spring pin through the access hole, the knob has not been assembled correctly. Rotate the decorative trim 180° and the problem will be solved.

The handle is assembled in the reverse order.

Types of door handles

There are various types of handles that are different from each other in color, shape, material, mechanism and installation method. If we take the last feature as the basis for the classification, then two types of handles are distinguished:

1. Overhead.
2. Mortise.

Installation of first class products is simple and hassle-free. They are simply fixed to the surface of the canvas, unlike other types of products. Installation of mortise handles involves pre-drilling a hole in the door leaf.

Mortise devices are divided, in turn, into two more types:

1. Rotary or knobs. They open the door without pressing the handle. The operation is performed by turning the holder. This kind of device can be equipped with a latch that blocks the lock tongue. This allows the door to be closed from the inside. The handles are very comfortable to use, as they have a round shape. The rotary handle is convenient to use due to the round shape
2. Push or push handles. Here it is easy to guess that the mechanism comes into action after pressing the lever. The push handle-latch is activated after pressing the lever

When buying accessories, pay special attention to what raw materials it is made from. Products are metal, wood, glass or natural stone

They should be selected according to the color and model of the canvas, as well as to the style of the interior.

For sliding systems, hidden handles can be installed

It is worth noting that the handles are of a hidden type.. They are designed for sliding systems such as sliding doors. When the doors move, the products do not interfere, do not spoil the wallpaper and walls.

Installation Tool

The tool will require the most common, which is in every home:

• Screwdriver or drill with a set of drill bits (including drill bits) and crown.
• Chisel.
• A hammer.
• Awl.
• Square and soft pencil. The trace of a soft pencil is clearly visible on the veneer.

A marking scheme is attached to the door latch, but it is easy to make marks for the holes without it. From the bottom edge of the canvas on both sides, 1.0 meters are measured. 6 cm must be measured from each edge of the door and a mark is made. With the help of a square, a strictly horizontal line is drawn that will connect these two points. At the end of the canvas, a mark with a pencil and an awl is placed on this line in the center. A latch bar is applied and the veneer is cut with a sharp knife. Remember that the bar must be recessed into the door leaf so that it forms a single surface with the leaf.

Some experts advise starting drilling from the end of the canvas with a pen drill. With this sequence of work, the chips, when drilling with a crown, will fly into an already made hole, and not clog the teeth of the crown.

The pen drill should go to the depth of the blade, no more. The drill is pressed to a point on the end of the canvas and a hole is drilled. Then, with the help of a crown, holes are drilled alternately on each side of the web, they do not need to be made through. As soon as the tip of the crown appeared on the opposite side, the drill must be stopped and drilling started on the other side. So the veneer will not be damaged when the crown exits.

After the holes are ready, with the help of a chisel and a hammer, we make a selection along the line cut with a knife under the latch bar. Install the latch and tighten with two self-tapping screws. It is better to take self-tapping screws not "regular", which are attached to the latch (they have ordinary soft metal), but high-quality ones.

Using the key that is included in the kit, we disassemble the handle into two parts so that it can be installed. To do this, one fixing screw must be loosened, the other unscrewed. The central rod is inserted into the hole and on one side the fixing screw is tightly tightened. Then the second half of the knob is put on the rod, and the second screw is tightened. Self-tapping screws are screwed on both sides, which will close the decorative overlays and the screws will not be visible.

After installing the knob-knob, it remains to install the "return" on the box. The door is covered, but not completely, and the upper and lower edges of the tongue are marked with a pencil. Using a square, the distance from the edge of the leaf to the center of the latch bar is determined, and this size is transferred to the door frame. Then a “return” bar is applied to the box, the veneer is cut with a knife, and a cutting is made under the bar and tongue with a chisel. The door is closed and the operation of the latch is checked.

Then a bar is installed on the box. Special “pockets” are sold for recesses under the tongue, they are made of plastic or metal. Self-tapping screws that fix the "return" bar can be closed with self-adhesive plugs. After that, the installation is complete.

Installing a handle with a lock is a little more complicated.

With mortise mechanisms, you will have to tinker a little longer. As noted earlier, in such a case, it will be necessary to make a special sufficiently roomy hole for the lock.

Door handle installation

In this case, the scheme for mounting the handle will remain the same:

• mark the door structure;
• draw a contour;
• drill several holes in the marked area, and then, using a chisel, hollow out the required area to accommodate the mechanism;
• remove 2–3 mm of the door covering to install the decorative trim flush;
• mount the lock, fix its elements.

After that, insert the handle, fix it. Put the nozzle into the recess on the frame and fasten it with self-tapping screws. In cases where the handle gives a slight backlash, its axis must be filed with a grinder to a suitable length. This completes the work. Use the interior door, which you yourself equipped with a comfortable and functional handle!

Step-by-step instructions for installing a door handle

1. Canvas marking.
2. Drilling a hole for the handle and lock.
3. Lock installation
4. Handle notch.
5. Luke marking.
6. Cutting a groove in a hole

Let's pay special attention to each stage of work, analyzing it in detail. . Web marking

Web marking

Installation begins with markings on the door leaf. First you need to decide what height will be chosen for the location of the handle. With the help of a square, tape measure and pencil, places on the canvas are marked in which holes need to be made. To do this, we measure the required distance from the floor and draw a horizontal line with a pencil, first on one side, and then transfer it to the end and the other side.

At the end in the middle of the drawn line, we mark the place where a hole will be made for the lock tongue. On the same line on both sides at the same distance from the beginning of the canvas - this is usually 60 mm - we mark the places where the handle itself will be inserted.

Drilling a hole for the handle and lock

Using a drill and a crown, we make a hole for the door handle. You need to check on each side of the canvas to a depth of half. For convenience, experts recommend making a mark on the outside of the crown with a marker. First, on one side, we drill to the required depth, and then on the other until the drilling is complete. This is done so that the crown does not go to the side and so as not to damage appearance when selecting material for fittings. You need to hold the drill at an angle of 90 degrees and not allow it to deviate either vertically or horizontally. With the help of a chisel, we smooth out all the bumps.

We make a hole for the lock with a drill and a pen. Work should be carried out carefully, since the distance between the pen and the corner of the butt is not at all large.

Some experts prefer to first make a hole for the latch, and then for the handle. In what order you will do it does not matter.

Lock installation

To install the lock, it must be inserted into the corresponding hole. Overlay, apply on top and circle it around the perimeter with a pencil. Now you need to use a chisel to select the material to a depth equal to the width of the lining in order to drown it in the canvas. For convenience, you can use several chisels of different widths.

The trim is attached to the door with screws. Holes for them are recommended to be made in advance using a thin drill, attaching an overlay and marking the right places with a pencil.

Handle inset

There are products in which the screws are outside. You don't need to parse them. Putting one part in place, you need to get into the holes of the latch with two guides, in which threads for bolts are provided. Then you need to attach the second half and tighten with bolts. You need to twist them evenly so that the handle works well and the latch easily returns back.

Products in which screws are hidden must be disassembled. Included with them are instructions and a key for disassembly. The handle can be easily removed if you find a stopper on it and press on it with a key. The collapsible part is bolted, after which the handle is put in place. Don't use force, assembly should be easy if you do it right.

Loot marking

After installing the handle, you need to make an appropriate hole for the tongue in the loot

Therefore, first of all, it is important to correctly mark the door so that the door closes well and the lock enters the groove without effort and friction.

We close the interior door and mark the top and bottom of the tongue with a pencil on the loot. Using a square, we determine the exact middle of the castle and mark this value on the loot. We make a hole with a drill and a pen and remove excess material with a chisel.

Cutting a groove in a hole

Before screwing the trim, it is important to check how the door closes. This will allow you to be sure that the groove for the tongue is made correctly and there will be no difficulties during operation. When closed, the door should have a slight play, that is, it should stagger a little. This is necessary because the thickness of the latch striker metal will be added to the groove.

The strap is fastened flush with the loot. To do this, as with the installation of the castle, it must be drowned in the loot to the required depth.

A slight play may remain even after you have screwed on the pad. This defect is easy to fix. The striker always has a tongue with a small hole for a screwdriver. It is designed specifically to bend it. Using a flathead screwdriver inserted into this tab, you can adjust the doors by bending it slightly.

The entire described process can be clearly seen on the video on fitting fittings into interior doors. The installation of the handle can be considered successful if it turns easily and the latch enters the groove without friction and effort.

Introduction to the design of a sheer plate for the dog

In order to correctly install the sheer plate for the dog, you need to find and mark the middle of the hole on the frame box. At home, it is customary to use toothpaste, but another similar ingredient is also possible.

With one hand, press the handle and hold it in this state. Meanwhile, with the other hand, apply the paste to the tip of the dog along the entire vertical edge. Then close the door and release the handle. At this point, the dog will come into contact with the box part.

Press the door handle again and bring it to the open position. Opening it, we find that the paste has left traces. This area will be the mark for embedding the sheer plate. This method is the most reliable and error-free. It is used even by experts.

We circle the resulting imprint from the protruding part of the latch with a contour. Using a drill and a pen, we need to drill a hole for the dog. It is also necessary to make openings for self-tapping screws that act as a fastening system.

Finishing preparatory work, we carry out screwing the lining in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe location of the screws. For a tight and soft fit of the door leaf in the opening, the plate that lives on the opposite side of the latch is subjected to a pressing process.

From the above material, the following instruction emerges:

1. Determine the point of attachment of the handle with a lock;
2. We measure the locking units and mark them on both sides of the door;
3. We make recesses for placing the locking apparatus and the actual handles in them;
4. We first install the core, and then the handles themselves;
5. We identify the location of the sheer plate and make a recess;
6. for self-tapping screws.

After the similar work you will no longer have questions about how to install a handle in an interior door. Having done this once, you can easily repeat all subsequent installations with the same success.

One more point should be taken into account. It is necessary to install handles with a crashing lock only in the door, the material of which will be subject to painting in the future. Good luck in your work!

How to embed a lock

Installing a simple handle is easy, but sometimes it becomes necessary to equip the door with a lock. In this case for correct installation It's best to remove the door from its hinges.

Stages of work

• Mark on the door leaf the place where you want to install the handle with the lock. Circle with a simple pencil contours of the locking system.
• Drill with a drill with a pen attachment several holes in the desired space. Then try to push the corresponding elements of the lock into these holes. If they won't go through, widen the holes with a chisel.
• Remove two millimeters of the door top cover so that it is possible to drown the iron lining in the thickness of the material.
• To insert the handle, drill holes of equal diameter on both sides of the door leaf. Consider their size so that the rod passes freely.
• Insert the lock, and fix it with self-tapping screws using a screwdriver or screwdriver. Place the axis inside the lock, and then deepen the ring. Install the handle on the axle, firmly fix it in the proper place.
• Make a small indentation on the door frame to accommodate the pin and tongue. After that, drown the iron nozzle, and carefully secure it with self-tapping screws.

How to change the lock metal door and what to pay attention to

Purpose of the latch

To date, a large number of models of such products are presented on the market, which, in terms of design, differ markedly from the first samples of these mechanisms. However, both in those and in others are still their main function is. which boils down to holding the sash in a closed but not locked position.

The owner can appreciate this option when an interior door separates a heated room from an unheated one. If the interior door will fit as tightly as possible to the sash, then this help to minimize heat loss and better protected from the penetration of extraneous noise. Also, this element will be very useful in the summer months, when the temperature rises to critical levels: if the room is well insulated, then the air conditioner will take less time to create a comfortable thermal regime in it, for which it will not need to increase the intensity of work .

You should also pay attention to such an important point as injury risk. Situations are not uncommon when a draft causes an interior door to open arbitrarily, which can cause injury to a child or an adult

If there is a handle with a latch in the design of the interior door, this is excluded

It is also important that this accessory is not able to change the appearance of the interior door. as it is carefully disguised

Installation of mortise locks with handles

Mortise locks with a rotary handle and a lock at the end of the door leaf, with a special design of the lock cylinder, are produced by manufacturers of more than a million types of locks. The number of such models is produced enough for metal and wooden doors. Do-it-yourself installation of mortise mechanisms begins with careful marking on one side of the door of the scheme of mounting mechanisms.

Door marking scheme for installing a door lock

When working, you have to use chisels of different sizes, periodically sharpening on a grinder or bar at a certain angle.

After making sure that the design of the lock is completely recessed into the door leaf, we use a drill to make a signal hole with a thin drill for the rotary handle, after removing the lock from the door.

We check the accuracy of the hole and drill the door with a crown of the required size from both sides of the door to the middle of the leaf for the handle. After the installation of the lock and handle is completed, it is necessary to tighten all the screws. After checking the operability of the lock without closing the door, you can start marking the groove for the loot.
In the door frame opposite the lock, make a mark on the box for the latch. Having opened the door leaf, mark up, arrange and secure the loot with a groove.


If the marking of the loot is made with an error and the lock tongue does not enter or there is a large backlash, it is necessary to dismantle the loot and mix the groove with a chisel tool. The loot plate and the lock bar should fit snugly, but without friction.

Putting the handle back in place