How is the plinth trimmed with siding? Proper installation of basement siding Is it possible to sheathe a house with basement siding.

For cladding buildings, panels made of acrylic or polyvinyl chloride are almost a panacea. After all, this is a combination of speed of installation at a relatively low cost. So finishing the foundation with basement siding with your own hands allows you to fully use these distinctive features.

Possibilities of finishing with plinth panels

Finishing the basement of a house with siding, according to its technology, is practically no different from cladding with ordinary, long panels. With the exception of the color and finish pattern, the difference lies in the size and strength of the material.

Basement siding and accessories

For cladding the facades of buildings or separately, only their basement, one of the varieties of siding called basement siding is used.
Typically, such panels imitate white or red brick, natural decorative rock or some type of wood.

An interesting fact is that the drawing on the panels is not done by a decorator, but from a finished brick, stone or wooden wall an impression is taken and a mold for pouring is made from the impression.
That is, the relief turns out to be natural, it remains only to achieve the natural color of this or that material, which, as the siding itself shows, is excellent.

Thanks to the huge variety of collections, plinth siding is not limited to the bottom of the wall. With such panels, you can sheathe the weight of a house, for example, a basement, making it under brick or masonry, and walls in the "ethno" style, under wooden shingles.
You should be aware of the difference between basement and conventional vinyl siding, although both are marked with English siding.
If the thickness of vinyl panels is usually 1.1-1.5 mm, then for the basement this parameter is already 2.5-3 mm, and therefore its price is, of course, higher.
The increased strength is associated with its originally intended location - near the ground, in a place where the greatest likelihood of impacts and other mechanical impacts.
Plinth siding is made from polypropylene resins with additives to improve mechanical strength and increased color stability to ultraviolet radiation.
Thanks to this composition, the panels are not afraid of impacts, do not fade in the sun and easily tolerate temperatures from -50⁰C to +50⁰C. The most common sizes of such plates are: 470×1130 mm, 4701220 mm, 520×1150 mm, 240×2440 mm, 510×1265 mm and 395×1140 mm.
In terms of installation and operation, basement siding is superior to conventional building materials both in terms of simplicity and timing.
For example, the instructions that come with the panels say that they can be used without problems for 50 years, but this is only guarantee period, but in fact it turns out much more!
To update the appearance, it does not need to be painted, but just washed with water from a hose or (if heavily soiled) with a brush and detergent.
1 m 2 of basement siding weighs about 3.5 kg, and this suggests that the installation of siding on both wooden and metal crates with any insulation will not affect the foundation in any way, due to its low weight.
While, for example, 1m 2 artificial stone weighs 35 kg and facing brick- 190 kg!

How to install basement siding

And now let's pay attention together to the main points of how to finish the house with basement siding and to prepare for such work.
It can be immediately noted that the speed of installation of panels cannot be compared with any natural finishing materials, because one panel has an average of 0.5 m 2! So, even taking into account all the preparation (sheathing, insulation), installation will take place very quickly.

For the installation of basement siding, a crate is needed, and its slats can be located either horizontally or vertically.
The horizontal arrangement of the carriers is used in cases where only the lower part of the building, or the pile space, is finished, as in the photo above. For this, as a rule, metal profiles are used, because the lower part of the wall is most susceptible to moisture.

When arranging a frame for lining the basement in regions with freezing soil, lower profile install at a distance of 15-20 cm from the ground, and in warm regions, 3-5 cm is enough. If there is a blind area, a distance of 3-5 cm is also sufficient.

If the whole house will be lined with basement siding, then a vertical crate made of wooden or metal profile.
The approximate distance between the slats should be 40-45 cm, but you must calculate it yourself. Just divide by 3 the length of the panel and you get the step that should have 4 profiles for each panel.

Advice. Whether you will be siding the entire house or just the basement, you should always consider the parameters of the guide rails.
So, the side of the outer or inner corner is 10 cm, so it is at this distance that the extreme profile of the crate should be located if the corner is not made rigid (a hard corner is shown in the photo above with a vertical crate).

The starting bar is attached at the bottom of the crate for siding, but if the latter is arranged vertically, then it turns out that the main part of the profile will hang in the air.
Therefore, for its rigidity, some kind of horizontal rail should be installed, but it is desirable that it be a metal such as a perforated corner or a UD profile. The distance from the corner of the building must be at least 10 cm in order to fit the corner guide.

Now pay attention to the corner strips, external or internal. Given the possibility of expansion of the material when heated, fasten the profile arbitrarily, without clamping it rigidly with self-tapping screws or nails (later apply the same rule to siding panels).

This means that the screw must be in the center of the hole, and if you want to pull the panel or profile along the plane, then you can do it.
For vertical slats, the first top self-tapping screw is screwed into the top of the hole, and it kind of hangs on it,

In order for all panels to fit correctly, you need to calculate their number immediately after installing the slats, taking into account the fact that the top row should fail, that is, the seam should not fall into the seam.
Cut the first sheet at or after the cut line and insert it into the corner profile, while hooking it to the starter bar. After that, screw or nail it according to the instructions given above (you will receive additional instructions on the video).

Increasingly, we meet houses on the streets, the plinth lining of which is made with siding. It is in favor of this material that many people make a choice, and they refuse to use traditional bricks.

This trend can be fully explained, because siding for facing the basement of a house has its own advantages and disadvantages. Let's talk about this in more detail. In addition, we will consider the process itself - how exactly the house is finished with basement siding. This is really interesting, because similar work there are a lot of nuances that it is better to know before starting the repair.

Pros and cons of siding for plinth finishing

So, suppose you are seriously thinking about using siding to cover the basement of a cottage or an ordinary private house. It's time to talk - why is this material so attractive, is it worth using it in finishing work at all, or is it easier to choose some other, time-tested solution.

in detail:

Facing with basement siding is good in the sense that this material perfectly tolerates temperature fluctuations, as well as various external influences. As experiments have shown, siding does not lose its properties when the temperature is in the range from minus fifty to plus thirty degrees;
The material is perfect for finishing various external surfaces, while the type of structure can be any - this does not play a special role;
The front part is trimmed with materials of special resistance - due to this, the whole structure wins in durability - this cannot be denied;
You can always use additional insulation - thanks to this, you will profitably reduce heating costs;
If you decide that finishing the house with a basement siding is exactly what you need, there is no doubt. The material is aesthetic appearance, moreover, you can easily choose for yourself exactly the texture, exactly the color that is required. Not every material allows you to do this;
The finishing material weighs very little (when compared with stone), so you don’t have to strengthen the foundation - this is also good, because such a procedure is not easy to perform and is expensive;
Installation of siding on the plinth is carried out quickly, the work is not difficult - this moment captivates many consumers. Strictly speaking, each person is able to produce such a finish, if he has a desire - he does not even need helpers;
The cost of the material is more than suitable, due to this, almost any family can afford basement siding.

Before you go to the store and buy this siding, also find out what disadvantages are characteristic of such material. And they are - and now we'll talk about it.

Flaws:

Facing with this siding will seriously increase the dimensions of your basement department. The material is attached to the frame, which is why the area increases;
Considering the minimum installation distance, it is only 100 mm. In general, a lot depends on how flat the base plane is.

Before buying, pay attention - basement siding from different manufacturers can vary greatly in quality. If you do not want to take risks - make a choice only in favor of the well-known.

It is better not to purchase such material from Chinese little-known manufacturers. Remember that products may not only be of poor quality, but even harmful to your health and the environment!

In addition, the disadvantage of siding can be called the fact that if the fastening is done incorrectly, condensation may appear. It is very harmful to the main wall, because of it a fungus also appears, which is not in the best way will affect the original state of your basement. Watch a video on how to properly install siding on a plinth - this will help to avoid common mistakes newcomers.

Basement siding installation

If you have decided for yourself that this particular finish option will be the most optimal, it's time to talk about how the installation is carried out. The fact is that the work should be done in accordance with certain fastening rules - they cannot be ignored. Otherwise, you can not count on the fact that the lining will last a long time.

Surface preparation

We can say that the finishing begins with this point. If you prepare the surface incorrectly, then it is likely that very soon everything will have to be redone. Roughly speaking - to start from scratch, but no one wants this. If the preparation is done correctly, you will not be afraid of many troubles, and the life of the entire structure will be very long.

What do we have to do:

Finishing with basement siding begins with careful preparation of the main surface. To begin with, you must remove all the coatings that were previously here (if any). Usually, a metal brush is ideal for removing all this. If the old coating does not hold well at all, you can simply beat it off with a chisel and a hammer;
When the previous point is completed, you need to apply an antiseptic to the surface - you can easily find it at any hardware store. An antiseptic is applied necessarily, without it in any way;
Next, a layer of primer is applied to the surface.

Installing basement siding

Facing the plinth with siding is usually done on the crate - it is on it that the weight of the entire structure will rest. In addition, the crate is responsible for ensuring that the correct geometric shape is formed. That is, we are talking about very responsible work, it is too early to relax at this stage.

How exactly is the crate installed in order to finish the basement with siding? If winters are not very cold in your area, installation can be done directly on the ground. And if everything is different, it is lowered below the ground by 100-150 mm.

When marking is done in order to install the cladding, consider one important detail. It is important that the floor line is covered with insulation. This is done with the calculation of the dew point. In other words, you must not forget about physical laws - otherwise you will get only the opposite effect.

The most crucial moment is the installation of the very first panel. It should be fixed as evenly as possible, while in relation to the ground, the first siding panel should be located strictly parallel. To do this, proceed as follows: make a mark on the wall. After that, it will need to be correctly transferred to other planes. If you make an uneven line, then in the future the whole structure will have an irregular geometric shape. To avoid mistakes and not take risks, the work involves building level- you can easily buy it today. So, we transfer the mark;
Next, the lines need to be connected - especially in order to indicate the attachment contour. To do this, you can use a nylon thread or simply fill the required installation level;
The starting rail is fastened in accordance with the line that we made. When its installation is completed, the inner and outer corners are fixed at the corners of the room;
The panels themselves are mounted using steel nails, the length of which is not more than 4 cm, while such nails are distinguished by a wide hat. To make the fastening more reliable, it is better to use self-tapping screws in the work - but they are used only in combination with a press washer. Such a connection will turn out to be really reliable.

Please note that when connections are made, they must not be made too rigid. Be sure to maintain a gap - but not more than 1 mm. Connections are made only through special holes that are available on the panels. This is necessary specifically so that there is no damage due to thermal expansion.

In addition, thermal clearances should be performed at the corners of your structure. In the future, special decorative overlays will simply hide them, so that the overall aesthetics of the finish will not suffer.

Finishing the panels:

When the installation of the crate is made, the insulation is fastened. In this process, it is important to remember that waterproofing is installed first, only after that panels with insulation are installed;
Installation is recommended to start from the left side. What is also interesting, if your task is to create an imitation of brickwork, trim the panel along the left edge so that the edge comes out even;
After that, the panel is installed in the very first one (launch panel), as well as the casing, which looks like a corner. Next, make a mount to the rail;
All subsequent panels are attached in exactly the same way;
The last panel is usually not completely included, so it is first applied and marked. Next, cut to the right sizes, inserted into the corner, carefully fixed;
When the facing is finished, the finishing bar is attached.

That's all - the cladding of the basement of the house with siding has been completed. Now the little things remain - if you wish, you can apply to your finish protective covering. The best for this are products that have wax in their composition. This is good in the sense that water will be repelled - the coating will always be under reliable protection.

It is better to apply such funds before the onset of winter - due to this, the entire structure obtained will remain in its original form for much longer.

The foundation of the house is the most important part of the building that needs special care, because from right choice facing material depends on the appearance of the facade, and the durability of the entire building, as well as the comfort of all living in it. Siding is a universal finishing material, it can be used to veneer any surface.

Modern building materials markets offer a huge number of textures and colors to choose from, which allows you to choose panels that are most suitable for the appearance of the entire building. Covering options with imitation of slate surface, brickwork, stone, etc. are popular. In addition, finishing the basement with siding can be done by hand.

To independently veneer the plinth wooden house, you do not need outstanding skills or professional tools, it is quite possible to get by with basic skills in construction work. In most cases, you will not need to hire professionals, however, it is good to enlist the support of a partner - this way the work will go faster.

Advantages of siding

Siding panels are a great option for finishing the foundation. This material has a lot of advantages, here are the main ones:

If the architecture of the house is quite complex, then in this case there will be no particular problems when facing the facade. The only downside is time. You'll have to tinker with the repair a little longer, but the result is definitely worth it.

Are there any downsides to siding?

Of course, this material, there are a number of disadvantages. Before the beginning repair work it is important to know that when finishing the walls with siding, the foundation area around the entire perimeter will increase by 10-30 cm, depending on the design features of the panels and the presence of irregularities in the wall. It is also worth being very careful during the facing work in order to correctly and evenly install all guide rails, fasteners, etc.

When choosing siding panels for the foundation from a particular company, you should take care of purchasing accessories in advance - it must be of the same brand. Otherwise, some of the elements simply will not fit. Starting bars and fasteners are best purchased with some margin.
Please note that during finishing work you will have to cut siding panels for the foundation more than once, you need to do this in compliance with all safety measures. Hydraulic scissors or an ordinary grinder are best suited for cutting. If neither is available, a hacksaw is suitable for cutting metal.

How to calculate the material

Finishing the basement of a private house involves a preliminary calculation of the materials necessary for work. First you need to measure the perimeter of the foundation and the height to the upper border of the cladding. When calculating the required number of siding panels, consider the percentage of waste during operation. For clarity, this can be explained using the simplest example: let's say the length of the wall is 10 m, and the length of the siding is only 1.5.

For one row, you will need 8 panels - 7 whole and one that will need to be cut off. Because of this, you are unlikely to use up all the material, some will simply go to the nearest trash can. Therefore, never take the material back to back, always purchase with a margin of 10-15%.

When measuring, you need to take into account the strength of the foundation. If the walls are old, they have potholes and cracks, then you first need to strengthen the foundation, and only then measure its dimensions.

Do-it-yourself preparatory work

If the basement of the house is not durable, the bricks must be completely replaced, and then the surface must be plastered. For additional strengthening of the foundation surface, a metal mesh made of galvanized metal is used. New brickwork and a layer of plaster will take time to set well. Before finishing work, you will need to wait a few days.

If repair of the plinth is not required, before installing the frame, you simply need to clean the surface of the plinth from the old coating - paint, putty, etc. All dust and small debris must be completely removed. If you notice that dowels, nails, branch pipes, etc. are sticking out of the wall, you must remove them as well.

Before finishing with basement siding, the foundation of the house should look perfect. It is better to additionally walk on the surface with a broom to remove the smallest remnants of the previous finish.

Installation of the frame under the siding panels

When facing the plinth with your own hands, it is very important to pay special attention to the fasteners - the frame must be as strong and reliable as possible. It is mounted before wall cladding with siding. If you are going to carry out additional work, for example, to create drainage system or insulate blind areas, all this must be completed before facing the basement facade.

Important: metal crate under siding panels is always needed, regardless of the technology used to build the foundation of the building.

The first step is to install a leveling stand, it is necessary to support the docking profiles. Stand material - metal or plastic High Quality. This will protect the wooden elements from decay, and the frame from subsidence over time.

Siding plinth panels most often installed vertically, while the docking profiles are located along the walls horizontally. The exception is large-sized panel models. Siding of this type is installed in a horizontal direction without the use of PVC.

The frame itself is installed from the starting rail, it is placed strictly according to the level along the perimeter of the foundation. On this bar, corners are then installed, external or internal. The corners are fastened to the rail with long self-tapping screws.
After the starting rails and corners are installed, brackets are attached to the walls at a distance of 50 to 60 cm. In this way, a large square grid should be obtained. Brackets are also mounted using long self-tapping screws. To increase the operational life of the entire structure, thermal washers are used.

As soon as the installation of the frame with your own hands is completed, the installation of T-shaped strips is in progress. They are good because they can be adjusted in depth. For this reason, you do not need to save on molding, it is better to immediately purchase branded parts complete with siding. With such a competent approach, installation will be extremely simple. This type of installation is suitable for any foundation, whether it be piles or monolithic structures.

Important: after attaching the molding, be sure to check the correct installation, for this you can use the usual metal ruler of the required length.

As mentioned above, you can mount the frame yourself, but sometimes you may need the help of a partner.

Thermal insulation and siding installation

Most often, one cannot do without thermal insulation of the empty space between the wall of a private house and the siding cladding. The foundation almost always needs additional insulation, and skip this step installation work not worth it.

The basement, due to the sufficient distance between the wall and the siding, can be insulated with any of the modern materials to choose from. The choice of insulation depends only on your personal wishes and financial capabilities.

Panels are always installed either from top to bottom or from left to right. Each panel is screwed to the rails with small screws. Here you need to be especially careful - be sure to make sure that the fasteners fall exactly into the recessed part of the profile. The distance between the screws depends only on the dimensions of the panel itself and on the material from which the foundation of the walls is built. The most commonly used step is 10-15 cm.

Important: always use thermal washers as spacers.
Once all the panels are installed, it remains only decorative trim if it was implied.

Cost of work

Of course, you can clad the plinth with siding with your own hands, but if you are not sure of your skill, it makes sense to contact one of the companies offering finishing services. Such companies are in high demand, because, firstly, the price for services is quite democratic, and secondly, professionals will carry out all the work efficiently and in the shortest possible time. However, you should not contact the first company that comes across on the Internet or in a newspaper ad. Check out the company first, as a rule, they have their own website with examples of work and customer reviews. If information about the company could not be found on the network, then it is better not to risk it.
Prices for services from different companies may vary. Basically, they are calculated by the area of \u200b\u200bthe base and depend on the following criteria:

surface complexity;
types of siding;
the presence of a heater.

Keep in mind that the larger the surface area for cladding with siding, the lower the price of work per 1 sq. meter. For these reasons, often the cladding of only the plinth is more expensive than the cladding of facade walls.

But depending on the complexity of the surface, the price of work increases due to the greater number of various accessories that are necessary for installation:

corners;
guide rails;
platbands;
finishing strips.

High-quality installation of accessories requires a lot of experience and skill, as well as more time. It’s not enough just to sheathe the base with siding - such Smooth surface boring and monotonous. Decor in the form of additional accessories will give the foundation of the house a beautiful and complete look.

Basement siding is a practical and beautiful solution that will please you for many years.

This type of siding is made in the form of panels that are installed to decorate any type of building. Basement siding imitates natural stone, brick, it has thicker panels than ordinary vinyl. Basement siding looks great and fits into any architectural forms, because of its surface it is stylized as masonry made of natural stone or brick.

In the construction market, it is possible to find a material that imitates not only brickwork, but also ancient masonry made of rough-hewn stone of medieval buildings. And there is an opportunity to choose any color you like, which is presented in a great variety of colors.

Types of siding

Wood siding. The prototype of modern material was ordinary boards, which were nailed to each other with an overlap. Modern panels are made of pressed wood fibers, so when cut, it differs little from chipboard. Due to its high cost and acquisition problem, it has not been widely used.
Metal siding. Can be made from aluminium, but is expensive in this variant, so it is mostly made from galvanized steel. The main advantage of this material is that it does not burn, and because of these qualities it is used for cladding objects with an increased fire hazard in warehouses, garages, etc.
Vinyl siding. PVC panels are made from polyvinyl chloride, this material has proven itself on the good side and is quite often used for cladding.
It is also made of PVC, but has a greater thickness and therefore more strength. It is mainly made with imitation of brick and natural stone. Due to the rather high cost, it is rarely used for wall decoration, mainly in combination with vinyl, it is used for facing foundations.

Pros and cons of basement siding

Thanks to advanced production technology and the use of special additives The material has properties such as high ductility, resistance to high and low temperatures air, moisture resistance.

Its advantage over natural stone is that it not afraid of damp resistant to germination of moss and mold, does not corrode and does not darken with time.

The service life of this material is at least 45 years old, it can be mounted with sub-zero temperatures, unlike plastic panels, it does not cover bad smell and it is very durable.

When facing houses made of wood the best material you can't find it more durable and cheaper than other finishing materials. Even with installation costs.

Among the negative properties of siding, only it can be called high level of melting although it is fire resistant. But it tends to melt quickly, because of these properties it is not used in the lining of fire hazardous buildings.

Also, brightly colored panels of the product can fade in the sun, and siding, if not fixed correctly, without free "floating" may crack.

Prices for basement siding depend on the quality, the manufacturer's company and many other nuances, and are different for each region. For example, good panels from the USA cost within $ 10, and economical European siding models for Russian market have a cost of approximately 220-270 rubles. So it’s better for you to familiarize yourself with the prices of products in the hardware stores at your place of residence.

Mounting technology

This stage of work must be taken with all responsibility and it will provide you with a long service life of the material and when all the recommendations are followed, you will not have to redo everything again.

This completes the mounting and the weatherproof coating can be applied. The best option applications will be compositions based on wax, they are water repellent and will save the coating.

Siding Care

Caring for basement siding is very easy and hassle-free and is virtually the same as caring for vinyl siding. The coating can get dirty during heavy rains, but for this it is enough to wash off the dirt with a hose stream.

Basement siding is great. modern material to bring your home to a unique look. A wide variety of colors and textures, makes it possible to create original and unique design unique to your home. Properly and well-chosen coverage will protect your household from dampness and cold, providing you with comfortable living in warmth and comfort.

Video of sheathing a house with basement siding

The material is highly resistant to wear. It is plastic, does not change its properties under the influence of moisture and significant temperature fluctuations.
If finishing facade siding made according to all the rules, corrosion will never appear on the surface of the material.
The coating does not require special care. To return the material to its original appearance, it is enough to rinse it with plain water.
Finishing basement siding can be made in various colors and textures. The material realistically imitates the texture of natural stone, wood, etc. You can easily choose suitable option finishing the facade of the house with facade panels.
The material is quite easy to install. Finishing the house with facade panels can be done without the involvement of a specialized team.
The material is very durable. It will delight you with its aesthetic appearance for several decades.

Finishing with facade panels: technology for performing work

Installation of material is not such a complicated event as it might seem at first glance. By following the recommendations developed by experts, facade panels for exterior finish you can install it yourself at home. Installation is carried out in several stages:

First you need to prepare the base. The walls on which the panels are installed should be as even as possible.
If the base has already been prepared, you can proceed to the arrangement of the crate. It can be made of wood or metal profile. The fastening of the crate can be done both horizontally and vertically.
When this base element is installed, you can proceed with the installation of the material itself. First you need to fix the starting bar with dowels and screws. And then the main material is mounted.
Before installing the last row, the finishing bar is attached. The installation process ends with the design of door and window openings.

If you are interested in finishing houses with basement siding, we offer you to see photos of our projects. After reviewing them, you can choose the best solution for yourself.

Our experts will promptly calculate the amount of material and prepare an estimate. When ordering the installation of any of the presented options on our website, you can use the measurement service absolutely free of charge.

Do you need professional advice? Contact by phone.