What happens if you eat wild grapes. Attractiveness and features of growing girlish grapes

To each owner country house, cottages or a small rural house, I want to decorate the site. But often it is necessary to do this not only to improve the appearance of the site, but also to hide some buildings that do not have a very respectable appearance. Most often, such buildings are: a barn, a veranda, old gazebo, summer cuisine. When such a need arises, few people think that in this case the most the best option is the planting of girlish grapes, which is able to decorate any structure. This nondescript, at first glance, plant has exceptional decoration effects.

Girlish grapes or virgin ivy is a vine that can be up to 30 meters long. Ivy also feels great in our latitudes - it takes root well, does not require special care. A lushly growing plant with beautiful carved leaves can effectively decorate even the most unprepossessing yard buildings, enliven any corner of the garden and yard. Indoor varieties virgin ivy is often used for landscaping industrial premises, school classes, kindergartens.

This article will contain information about girlish grapes, planting and caring for which will seem not too complicated even for novice amateur gardeners.

Varieties of girlish grapes

There are up to 19 varieties of girlish grapes. In Russia, two varieties have taken root well: five-leaf and three-pointed.

five leaf

Girlish grapes, five-leafed or Virginian, native to North America and Mexico. Liana grows along the support, clinging to it with antennae. Scourges of this variety can grow up to 20 meters. The leaf of the plant consists of five saturated green leaves folded together, they are pointed to the top and have a wedge-shaped base.

The best variety of this variety is Engelman. Its leaves are wide: each leaf is up to 12 cm long and 3 cm wide. In summer, the leaf blades are dark green in color with a reddish petiole. In autumn, the plant turns into a rich carmine with a purple hue. For a year, the vine grows by 0.5-1 meter.

Girlish grapes five-leafed - frost-resistant variety. Prefers sunny areas. Below we consider what conditions are necessary for girlish grapes when planting and caring for Siberia.

Triostrenny

This type of creeper comes from Asia. It grows well up a smooth vertical surface thanks to numerous antennae, on the tips of which there are suckers. Three-toed leaves of an overgrown plant form a dense crown. Triostrate virgin ivy prefers places well lit by the sun during the day. Most of the varieties of this variety of girlish grapes are best propagated by seeds. I sow them in the fall, because. a long holding time is required for successful germination (stratification). Liana reaches a length of 10 meters and prefers a warm climate.

The most common variety is Vicha. Leaves turn bright red in autumn. This variety is propagated by cuttings, both lignified and young. The first year the vine grows slowly, but then its growth exceeds 2 meters per year.

- This is a climbing plant, whose homeland is considered to be North America, East Asia. Back in 1622, breeders first paid attention to it and began to actively use it for decorating parks and sculptures. Many aristocrats preferred to use it to decorate pavilions, creating an amazing atmosphere in the garden.
As soon as grapes began to gain popularity, breeders began to study and develop new varieties. In total, several dozen cultivars were bred. Currently, seeds of cultivated varieties can be found not only on store shelves, but also ordered on the Internet. And although initially the plant was popular exclusively in foreign countries, today it is grown in almost all areas Russian Federation, as well as in the CIS countries.

They have small, but tenacious rough antennae, which, finding an uneven surface, attract the shoot to the support. Liana is able to independently climb vertical surfaces made of stone and wood, which is why designers specializing in creating a beautiful landscape are so fond of using her.

It is worth noting that, contrary to popular belief about the harmfulness of pruning, the plant perfectly tolerates not only molding, but also pruning. Moreover, this procedure can be carried out throughout the summer period!

A little about the fruits of the plant

The fruits of the plant are small berries with seeds. Their shape is similar to an ellipse or sphere, and the diameter is only 5-8 millimeters. More than a dozen fruits can grow on one branch. Each fruit has 3 or 4 seeds, which can later be used to plant seeds. The peel of the fruit is quite elastic and very dense. It can have different colors depending on which variety is being considered (red, blue, burgundy, purple).
All varieties are characterized by a change in the color of the berry during its full ripening. Then the fruits acquire an almost black color, and a small bluish coating appears on their surface. The fruits have a rather unpleasant taste. They contain a lot of oxalic acid, due to which the berries acquire a bitter-sour taste, therefore they are considered inedible. In addition, their excessive use can cause serious poisoning. However, they are widely used in traditional medicine because they have a good astringent effect.

grape propagation

Thinking about caring for grapes, some are wondering how exactly this plant reproduces.

As it turned out, you can use several methods of reproduction at once:

layering.

In the spring, a lash of 1-2 years old with buds is selected and buried to a depth of 5 cm. You can fix the lash at the place of digging with a wire. The end of the layering remains free. The dug-in whip must be provided good watering. Sprouted layers should be divided in the next spring season.

cuttings.

In the spring or summer months, a cutting with 2-3 leaves is cut from a branch, a cut is made a couple of centimeters below the leaf. The cutting can be germinated in water at room temperature, providing the leaves with moist air by spraying. Also, the cutting can be rooted in loose soil. In this case, the young plant must be watered regularly.

Seeds.

Seeds are taken from ripe rotten fruits of the plant, removing the fruit pulp. It is recommended to plant seeds in autumn. In the spring, you can also plant, but for this they should be prepared. For spring planting seeds must be dipped in cool water and left there for a while. After a few hours of soaking, the seeds are placed in wet sand and put in the refrigerator at + 5 ° C for a month. This method of reproduction is resorted to in the case when there is no other possibility, because. the method is considered laborious.

Root offspring

In contact with the ground, the creeper of girlish grapes gives roots. These basal offspring are separated from the mother plant and transplanted. This method is the easiest and most effective, it is carried out in spring or autumn. When transplanting, do not bury the root collar.

Experts say that the whip, which has already grown quite strongly, has the greatest survival rate. If we are talking about reproduction by cuttings, then it is possible immediately after cutting the material. Its thickness should be approximately the same as that of a pencil. Grape care and constant monitoring of a newly planted plant will ensure 100% survival.

Please note that while the vine is rooting, it is extremely important that the ground is sufficiently moist. You can also use geotextiles to ensure proper air exchange on the surface of the hole.

Girlish grapes: planting and care

Every breeder knows that the color of the leaves depends on the choice of the location of the plant. If it grows on that side of the house (veranda, shed), which is poorly lit by the sun, then in the fall the color of its sheets will remain the same (green). But if during the summer she managed to absorb enough sunlight, then in the autumn her foliage will acquire a beautiful reddish or purple hue. That is why caring for grapes involves not only the periodic application of fertilizers to the soil and pruning, but also right choice landing sites.

When choosing a site for planting virgin ivy, it should be noted that a bewitching red-purple carpet appears only if the plant is planted on the south side. The north wall, formed by ivy, will remain dark green until the foliage is shed. If the plant is planted on the western or eastern sides, then it develops quickly, and its leaves grow large.

The soil

When the owner land plot finally decide where exactly the plant will grow, you should start preparing the soil. And although this plant cannot be called whimsical, it is necessary to plant seeds in well-fertilized and dug up soil.

This need is due to the fact that young shoots are too weak, so the likelihood of successful growth in soil devoid of nutrients, incredibly small.
To properly prepare the beds for planting, you need to divide them into 2 layers:

• The first layer (bottom) is drainage. As a drainage, you can give preference to both natural and artificial materials that can filter water well. This is an important condition, because if the water stagnates, the grapes will grow slowly or die altogether. The main requirement for the selected materials is that they should not have an aggressive composition.
• The second layer (top) must be carefully fertilized with nutritious organics with the addition of sand. Such beds will provide the necessary care for the grapes that have been recently planted and help them grow faster.

Being unpretentious plant, girlish grapes are not picky about soil fertility. However, dry and depleted soils will not please the plant, and it will not give the desired effect of pomp. It is not scary if the earth is a little saline. Fortified plants are planted in fertile drained soil in early spring at a distance of 50-70 cm from each other.

For planting a plant, a pit is prepared in the form of a cube with a side of half a meter. Drainage is laid out at the bottom, broken bricks can be used. The pit is filled with soil: garden soil, compost, sand (2: 2: 1).

top dressing

Girlish grapes, planting and caring for which are not difficult, invariably remain a very popular ornamental plant. However, at the same time, one should not forget that although care is not difficult, it is still necessary. After all, without it, the plant will not have a beautiful appearance. Its leaves will be faded and will not be able to attract attention.

To avoid this, you should follow some recommendations:

• Do not add synthetic fertilizers.
• It is recommended to fertilize in the summer.
• Girlish grapes, planting and caring for which require constant attention to the direction of growth of the vine, need frequent pruning, tying.
• During the dry season, the plant should be watered regularly, because it has a fairly developed root system, and it needs a constant supply of moisture.
• It is recommended to water the vine once a week.
• A newly planted seedling is weak, so it should be watered much more frequently.

As you can see, there are no special requirements for care and planting, so even a person who has only recently begun to be interested in this amazing plant can easily cope with them.

The plant should be fertilized twice a year. In May, 40 g of nitroammophoska are added, and in July, 100-200 g of Kemira Universal, which, in addition to nitroammophoska, contains selenium.

Care

Like all plants, parthenocissus loves loosening and removing weeds. Dry branches of the liana should be cut, and extra branches are also trimmed, limiting the volume and setting the desired shape of the crown. Water an adult rooted plant 3-4 times throughout the season. If during the summer period go frequent rains then watering is not required.

Girlish grapes: planting and care in Siberia

In harsh Siberian conditions, young plants for the winter should be laid on the ground and covered with snow. Every year the vine will be more and more frost-resistant and after 2-3 years the preparation for winter will consist in the removal of fallen leaves. For a cold climate, it is better to choose varieties of girlish grapes five-leafed.

What disease is the plant susceptible to?

To the delight of gardeners, girlish grapes are not susceptible to disease, and pests also do not covet this plant. However, in rare cases, aphids may appear on the leaves. It is washed off with a hose or sprayed with soapy water. Of the cardinal measures in the fight against aphids, Fitoverm and Fufanon can be called. It is necessary to act according to the instructions for the drug.

How to apply girlish grapes?

Liana is a flexible, but strong plant, which is planted with greenery on vertical surfaces. With the help of suction cups at the ends of numerous tendrils, the whips of girlish grapes easily climb trellises, walls, and stones. A personal plot, decorated with girlish grapes, always looks magnificent, rich and even antique.

With the help of ivy, the old building will be advantageously transformed: a gazebo, a barn, a fence. At the same time, the dense cover of the plant will protect the building from the destructive effects of rain and wind.
Houses in a mosaic of five-fingered leaves look beautiful and cozy. To prevent the plant from damaging the walls of the house, a grid is installed near the wall along which the plant will climb.
Any composition can be folded from lashes, wrapping them around an artificial structure, you can even create a green sculpture.
Tapestries erected on the territory personal plot, will serve as an excellent support for the vine, with which you can divide the site into zones.
Because girlish grapes are not demanding in planting and care, then they are often planted along a fence, for example, a chain-link mesh or a picket fence. Thus, a hedge is created.
Ivy braiding gazebos is a classic application.
Arches and tunnels entwined with liana look very interesting. For this, a frame is installed, and plant shoots are planted at its base.
A spectacular combination gives girlish grapes with climbing flowering plants like roses.
Decorate with ivy loggias and balconies, because. ivy well protects apartments from street dust and muffles the noise of cars.
Indoor varieties of girlish grapes are popular because of their ability to inhibit the reproduction of microbes, as well as the ability to create bansai.
Girlish grapes are often used for landscaping areas where even cereals do not grow.

Maiden grapes can be called universal plant, which does not require special care, grows well on poor soils. Even with poor care, it can quickly grow, forming lush lush vegetation.

Girlish grapes are decorative perennial, with which you can decorate a personal plot, a courtyard of a private house or a gazebo in the courtyard of a high-rise building. Another name for this vegetation is root-climbing liana. Such decorative grapes can grow both on the sunny side and in the shade, do not require special care, but they also do not give tasty berries. Not all gardeners can answer the question whether parthenocissus is poisonous or not. And this plant is really quite poisonous, especially berries contain a lot of toxic substances. Even in traditional medicine recipes, where poisonous plants are often found, only the vine is used and only occasionally berries. It is worth noting that the taste of berries is simply disgusting, so there are almost no admirers of such products.

General characteristics of the plant

Girlish or wild grapes have many varieties, they all differ slightly in leaves, but the berries are almost identical for all types. Berries grow on tassels, just like normal grapes. They are dark purple in color, becoming almost black when ripe. Compared to cultivated grape varieties, these berries are small, while they have an unpleasant and astringent aftertaste.. Home gardens and summer cottages are decorated with such a plant.

Some craftsmen make hedges from girlish grapes. In this case, the vine beautifully weaves along pre-made trellises.

Are wild grapes poisonous?

There are rumors among the people that wild grapes are poisonous. This is true, if you eat just a handful of such berries, you can get poisoned, and intoxication is especially difficult in young children. This is explained by the fact that an alkaloid is present in the composition of the vegetation, which is especially abundant in dark berries.

Cases of poisoning are rare, since parthenocissus has nothing to do with real grapes, except for the name, its berries are sour and have an unpleasant taste. You can only get poisoned out of ignorance or negligence. These berries are not recommended. Since you can cause significant harm to your health. After eating wild grapes, there may be such disorders:

• Nausea and vomiting;
• Diarrhea;
• Dizziness and clouding of consciousness;
• convulsions;
• Allergic reactions.

Besides, may rise in young children heat . This is how the child's body reacts to the intake of a toxic substance. In adults who have tried these berries, digestive disorders are rarely observed. Health problems can only occur if too much of such a product has been eaten.

It is impossible to cook compotes or put wine from girlish grapes, even after heat treatment they retain their harmful properties.

How to help if the child ate berries

If a child accidentally ate wild grapes, then first aid must be provided. To avoid health problems. Assistance takes place in several successive stages:

• Artificially induce vomiting and wash the stomach. For greater efficiency, the victim is given to drink not pure water, but a suspension of activated carbon powder. The procedure is performed until the waste water is completely clean;
• After that give the adsorbent. It is better to use Enterosgel, which has an enveloping property;
• The victim must be given an antihistamine to prevent the development of allergies;
• The child is given a lot to drink so that the remnants of the toxic substance are removed faster.

After first aid is provided, the baby is constantly monitored. If there are at least some violations of the condition, it is urgent to consult a doctor.

If a child under 3 years of age has eaten harmful berries, he must be urgently taken to the hospital or call a doctor at home.

The use of girlish grapes in folk medicine

Even this poisonous plant can be useful in the treatment of a number of diseases. In folk medicine, vine plants and leaves are used and almost never berries are used.. Tinctures and decoctions from the raw materials of wild grapes are recommended by folk healers in such cases:

• With diseases of the digestive tract;
• With diarrhea;
• To lower the acidity of the stomach;
• To raise the level of hemoglobin;
• To improve the metabolism in the body;
• To improve the composition of the blood.

Besides tinctures from grape branches are used to treat oncological diseases , as well as to stop bleeding of various etiologies.

Vegetable raw materials of girlish grapes are widely used in Chinese alternative medicine.

Contraindications to treatment

Before starting treatment with a decoction or tincture of this poisonous plant, you should definitely consult a doctor.. These funds have contraindications, which include:

• Diabetes mellitus of all types;
• severe obesity;
• Ulcers of the stomach and duodenum;
• Chronic fermentation in the intestines.

In addition, you can not use any preparations prepared from this poisonous vegetation for pregnant and lactating women.

Treatment of children folk remedies based on poisonous plants is strictly prohibited!

Girlish grapes are often used to ennoble fences, walls of houses and arbors. The leaves of this plant look especially attractive in autumn, at which time they turn red. Clusters of berries also ripen in autumn, looking at which many people wonder if they can be eaten. You can’t eat such products, since the pulp contains alkaloids that can cause severe poisoning..

On a hot summer afternoon, a cozy gazebo, which is completely covered with green leaves of girlish grapes, becomes a real salvation! Lush greenery gives a refreshing coolness, and although it does not look as impressive as climbing roses, it requires almost no maintenance.

On a hot summer afternoon, a cozy gazebo, which is completely covered with green foliage parthenocissus becomes a real lifesaver! Lush greenery gives a refreshing coolness, and although it does not look as impressive as it does, it requires almost no maintenance.

In the photo, landscaping with girlish grapes

Of the ten species of vines of the genus Parthenocissus(parthenocissus), growing in East Asia and North America, only three are used for decorative purposes: ivy-shaped grapes (triostring), attached, and also virgin or five-leafed. The latter species is best suited for growing in Russian conditions, since the plant, even without shelter, is able to tolerate frosty winters well.

Why are ornamental grapes called girlish? There is a simple explanation for this: the flowers of the plant do not need to be fertilized by pollen to form seeds. Precisely because of this " immaculate conception The creeper was given the name "virgin ivy" (Greek: partenos kisses).

Video about beautiful parthenocissus

Since the 17th century, public parks and private estates have been decorated with virgin grapes. Arbors, arches, terraces and balconies covered with green ivy look very picturesque! The popular liana is often used to decorate the walls of houses, outbuildings, poles, and is also grown as a quality.

Curly shoots of parthenocissus can reach 15-20 m, climbing up the support or gracefully drooping down. In the summer months, the vines are densely covered with dark green five-parted leaves, by the autumn the foliage acquires a bright purple color, and clusters of small bluish-black berries (inedible) stand out beautifully against its background.

Opinions of experienced gardeners regarding virgin grapes often diverge. Some believe that there is no better tool to hide the unsightly facade of the house or disguise old barn, while others are sure that the lush greenery of ivy will certainly lead to the destruction of the foundation and the buildings themselves. Why do they love this green vine, and what disadvantages should you be aware of in advance?

Photograph of a five-leafed grape

The advantages of five-leaf grapes are many:

• It looks attractive from early summer to mid-autumn;
• grows profusely along the support, providing a dense green curtain;
• not afraid of Russian frosts;
• can grow on any soil;
• content with even tiny patches of land;
• successfully develops both in sunny areas and in the shade;
• practically not susceptible to diseases and pests;
• very quickly gaining growth (2-3 m per year);
• it is enough to apply fertilizers only at planting;
• its reproduction does not cause difficulties;
• dense foliage protects the walls of the house from overheating, dust, wind and rain, reduces dampness indoors and near the foundation.

In the photo girlish grapes

However, despite all these advantages, some gardeners are wary of American grapes. The fact is that ivy growing near the house can launch its strong shoots under the slate or tiles on the roof, causing their destruction, or it can penetrate the gutter and clog it. Growing, lush vines completely cover the windows, creating darkness in the house. But all this mess can be dealt with if you carefully monitor the lush plant and prune excess shoots in a timely manner.

More serious problem- long and aggressive roots of parthenocissus. Capturing the space underground, the roots can spread to several meters, causing great harm to the rest of the "inhabitants" of the garden. Even weeds under ornamental grapes grow with difficulty, and even cultivated plants and can't fit in at all.

You also need to take into account that in spring the parthenocissus begins to come to life much later than other plants, and for a long time it is a dull picture of bare tangled shoots, while everything in the garden turns green and blooms.

If the disadvantages of parthenocissus do not scare you, try growing it on your site, especially since it is very easy to do. According to gardeners who already have girlish grapes growing on the site, planting it looks straightforward: just stick a cutting into the ground and water it, and then the plant will develop on its own, just have time to cut off the extra lashes.

For those who like to do everything in detail, we will tell you in order how to grow girlish grapes:

• dig a hole in a suitable place right size under the cutting;
• mix the soil from the pit with compost and sand, add two handfuls of fertilizer;
• lay a drainage layer on the bottom of the hole (broken brick, crushed stone or coarse sand);
• pour part of the soil mixture on top;
• place the cutting in the hole at a slight slope;
• fill the seedling with the remaining soil mixture;
• form an irrigation hole so that atmospheric precipitation lingers in it;
• water the grapes well;
• for a small plant, you can make a support or tie a wire to make it easier for the ivy to climb up.

To decorate the facade of the house, it is not necessary to build a support: parthenocissus can cling to the slightest roughness on smooth walls with the help of suction cups at the ends of the antennae.

Ivy planted in fertile, moisture-permeable soil in a lighted place on the south side of the house will turn out to be especially beautiful. Virginia grapes planted on the north side do not turn wonderful purple-red tones in the autumn months and do not form picturesque clusters with berries. However, dark green foliage in autumn also looks attractive.

Photo of girlish grapes

How to care for girlish grapes after planting?

Thanks to the amazing unpretentiousness of parthenocissus, all care for it can be reduced to rare watering in drought and pruning unnecessary lashes. But if you want to see a lush, well-groomed handsome man on your site, create more ivy. comfortable conditions for growth.

Watering ornamental grapes a moderate one is required: during the season it will be enough to water it 3-4 times, using about 10 liters of water for each plant. In hot weather, water more often (make sure that the earth does not dry out completely). At the beginning of summer, along with watering, it is recommended to fertilize the liana with nitroammophos, and during active growth- apply complex fertilizer.

During the summer, you need to periodically remove weeds, loosen the ground and pour it in case the roots are exposed. A favorable effect will be given by mulching the trunk circle with peat, compost or humus with a layer of about 6 cm. In autumn, the mulch is embedded in the soil and a new one is immediately poured.

Video about parthenocissus

in the spring virgin grapes during the dormant period, the frozen tips of the branches are cut off, dried, weakened, damaged shoots and those that have grown outside the territory allotted for ivy are removed.

Ivy propagation cuttings can be cut at any time, choosing twigs with 4-5 healthy buds. Five-leaf grapes are also propagated by seeds, if the fruits have time to fully ripen in the Russian climate, but this method is more troublesome than rooting cuttings. It is even easier to propagate the vine with whip layering, digging it horizontally into the soil so that the top with buds remains above the ground.

Girlish grapes are a plant that is often found in household plots and yards. The second name is root-climbing liana. The plant has many varieties. Many people are interested in whether or not parthenocissus is poisonous or not? What happens if you eat berries?

About the plant

Girlish grapes are ornamental plants. The length of the shoots reaches fifteen meters, for young plant support is needed. Types of girlish grapes differ in leaves.

The berries are the same for each variety, they grow on the brushes of the plant, like edible grapes. They have a dark purple color. By full maturity, the color becomes black. The taste of the fruit is unpleasant, has astringent properties. For people they are of no interest, they are popular with birds.

The main advantage of the plant is unpretentiousness and rapid growth. However, it is required to cut and shape the bush in time to get the intended decoration.

Girlish grapes - poisonous or not?

There is an opinion that the girlish grape plant is poisonous. Fortunately, there are very few recorded cases of poisoning. The fruits of wild grapes are not intended to be eaten, so the question of whether such a fruit is edible or not has a negative answer.

The plant is used as an ornamental hedge, it is used for cooking medicines. Poisonous or not such a bush? An overdose occurs as a result of the use of berries in an increased volume.

Edible or not?

Is it possible to eat girlish grapes? The fruits are sour in taste, cause discomfort when consumed. Berry poisoning often occurs as a result of negligence. It is not recommended to eat such a product, especially for children. Eating in large volumes provokes the occurrence of unpleasant symptoms.

Signs:

• urge to vomit, nausea,
• Bowel dysfunction, severe diarrhea,
• spinning in my head,
• Impairment of consciousness
• allergic manifestations,
• Convulsive contractions of muscle tissue.

Children may have an increase in body temperature. In adults, intoxication rarely develops, only when a large amount of berries is consumed.

Berries of girlish grapes are not used as a raw material for compote and wine, they retain an unpleasant taste and poisonous properties even after heat treatment.

If a child is poisoned, what should I do?

If a child has consumed girlish grapes, it is recommended to give him the first medical care. Right Action help to avoid the development of intoxication and negative consequences.

What to do:

1. Cleanse the stomach of poison with a large volume of clean water. For the best effect, it is allowed to use an activated carbon solution.
2. After the procedure, give any enterosorbent to a small patient, the most effective in such a case is Enterosgel.
3. An antihistamine can help prevent an allergic reaction.
4. It is recommended that the baby be given more fluids to speed up the process of removing the toxin from the body.

After carrying out the described actions, parents are advised to carefully monitor the condition of the child. If suspicious symptoms occur, contact a medical facility. If the child is less than three years old, then self-treatment is not allowed, an urgent appeal to the hospital is required.

Traditional medicine to help

Girlish grapes are used in folk medicine. The plant contains many useful substances, acids. The seeds contain fatty oil. Vinegar is also made from the fruit. Remedies from girlish grapes are effective for many diseases.

Diseases:

• Violation of the stomach and intestines,
• intense diarrhea,
• Increased stomach acid
• For the formation of blood cells and the normalization of blood composition,
• For problems with metabolism.

In folk medicine, not only the fruits, but also the branches of the plant are used. Medicinal infusions are made from them, used for various tumors, to stop the blood. The recipe for a decoction is simple and does not require serious effort.

Recipe:

1. The branches are dried and crushed,
2. Ten grams of raw materials are poured with boiling water in the amount of one and a half glasses,
3. Set for eight minutes water bath, or cook the same time on low heat,
4. Leave to insist for an hour,
5. The finished broth is filtered, topped up with water to the initial volume,
6. Take half a glass up to four times a day.

The leaves of the plant contain an increased amount of vitamin C, so they are also used in folk medicine.

Contraindications

Treatment with girlish grapes is not allowed for every person. Before using medicinal infusions and decoctions, you need to find out possible contraindications.

It is not allowed to apply:

• Diabetes,
• overweight,
• Ulcerative diseases of the stomach and duodenum,
• Constant fermentation processes in the gastrointestinal tract.

Any funds from girlish grapes are not allowed to be taken by women during pregnancy and during lactation. Before using funds from such a plant, a doctor's consultation is required.

How to get rid of girlish grapes

Parthenocissus has many benefits, making it a popular plant among summer residents. The plant propagates easily from cuttings, it does not need to be covered for the winter, because it can withstand even severe frost. Grapes are able to grow in any soil, unravel even without supports.

« Hedge» tolerates any transplant well, grows well even in the shade, so the choice - ivy or parthenocissus - is obvious. However, in some cases, a person needs to get rid of landings. What can be done in such a case, how to get rid of girlish grapes?

Wild parthenocissus has a strong root system, is able to grow and crowd out other plants. It is possible to get rid of it in stages, removing the plant in parts. Initially, the most tenacious shoots are eliminated using different tools. Then the vines are separated from the supports, they are cut to the very ground. Gradually removing all the shoots, they dig the plots to remove all the roots. Periodic treatment with herbicides is allowed.

Girlish grapes - beautiful ornamental plant, which is often used in personal plots. It is recommended to remember that the fruits of such a bush are not eaten, they can only be used for medicinal purposes, but with proper preparation. In case of poisoning with berries, you need to quickly contact a medical facility.

Video: parthenocissus is poisonous or not

At present, girlish grapes are growing in many regions of Russia and are pleasing to the eye. beautiful color foliage, especially in autumn, and decorative finesse. Often it grows itself, but sometimes it is specially grown. A lot of controversy goes on whether or not maiden grapes are poisonous or not.

Berries of girlish grapes are beautiful, but unpleasant in taste.

Description of girlish grapes

Maiden grapes have many varieties. The species can be distinguished by the shape of the leaves.

Berries of girlish or wild grapes, as well as in an edible culture, grow on a brush. Ripe fruits are endowed with a dark blue, almost black color. Compared to ordinary fruits, they are quite small. The berries are round and slightly elongated.

The taste is unpleasant, sour.

Are the fruits of wild grapes dangerous?

You can often hear that wild grapes are poisonous. Are there real cases of poisoning with such berries? No. Wild grapes are not intended for human consumption, their taste is low. It perfectly copes with the decorative function, the function of a hedge and is used in the preparation of medicinal products. You can get poisoned by them if you eat a lot of fruits.

Berries of girlish grapes are eaten by birds, contributing to the reproduction of the plant.

The use of fruits and branches of girlish grapes

Parthenocissus can be very beneficial for human health. The plant is enriched with carbohydrates, pigments, dextrose, pectins. The composition contains different types acids: tartaric, malic, citric. Wild grape seeds contain fatty oil.

Berries of girlish grapes are used in folk medicine.

They are used for:

• problems of the gastrointestinal tract;
• diarrhea
• to reduce the acidity of gastric juice;
• the formation of blood cells;
• improve metabolism;
• improving blood composition.

Vinegar and oil are made from fruits and seeds.

For medicinal purposes, not only berries are used, but also the branches of the plant. They are used as a hemostatic agent. Decoctions and tinctures from the branches are used as a resolving agent for tumors in oncology, which stops bleeding.

To prepare such a decoction, you need:

1. chop and dry the branches (10 grams);
2. pour boiling water (300 ml.);
3. place the container in a water bath and leave for 8 minutes. You can boil for 7-8 minutes over low heat;
4. insist a decoction for one hour;
5. strain through gauze;
6. add boiled water to get the initial volume of liquid.

The leaves of the plant contain a lot of vitamin C.

It is not recommended to eat the fruits of girlish grapes for food, but you can use it for medicinal purposes.

Berries and branches of girlish grapes have a healing effect

Why grow parthenocissus

It is an excellent hedge.

It is useful to grow it in summer cottages, near buildings, because. it has many advantages:

• able to withstand any frost;
• propagated by cuttings, unpretentious;
• no need for shelter for the winter;
• perfectly able to distribute independently, without requiring support;
• does not get sick, is not damaged by pests;
• picky about the soil;
• grows well in shady areas;
• used as a remedy in folk medicine;
• perfectly used as a hedge;
• tolerates transplants easily.

This picky plant will be a decoration for a summer residence, a personal plot. Grows effortlessly.

The beautiful foliage of the plant is the basis for decor. In autumn, it is especially attractive. The leaves are burgundy in color.

The beauty of the foliage will fully manifest itself on the sunny side; in the shade, the leaves will not change their green color to burgundy.

This grape is rightfully the best liana for decorating vertical supports, fences, arbors, and architectural structures.

Using it will significantly reduce the noise of cars and create coziness and beauty in the garden. A hedge improves air quality.