How to treat spider mites. How to get rid of spider mites: drugs and methods of struggle

It would seem that flowers growing in a room that are not in contact with the street should not be affected by pests, but they get to them. The real trouble is the colony spider mite on the indoor plants. How to fight? Let's figure it out together.

This microscopic pest is not visible to the naked eye. But traces of his vital activity can be seen, focusing on the damage caused to plants. A nimble lover of vegetable juice leaves punctures on the leaves, when viewed against the light, they are clearly visible. Over time, they merge, forming spots, damaged leaves dry. The plant stops growing, the leaves turn pale. The cobweb that the pest releases indicates a strong colonization of the plant by mites. This stage of the lesion requires immediate action, otherwise the flowers may simply die. In order not to miss the danger, they need to be regularly inspected. Traces of molting, which look like whitish dandruff, as well as silvery stripes and spots - pest discharges also speak of the colonization of flowers by a tick. To search for it, it is better to use a magnifying glass, choosing a sunny, bright day. With electric lighting, the chances of detecting it are small.

Biologists classify the tick as an arthropod. Such a classification is possible due to the special structure of his body. That is why all insecticides against ticks used from other insects are powerless. They need other means. In nature, there are more than 2000 various kinds ticks. They can be found in every corner of the globe.

For indoor plants, the following species are most dangerous:

• common spider mite - absolutely omnivorous, affects up to 200 plant species;
• red spider mite - specializes in indoor plants and is most dangerous for them;
• red-legged spider mite;
• cotton spider mite Turkestan.

The community of these microscopic arthropods is not fully understood, so other species may also be discovered.

The main food of any representative from the above list is the juice of plants. Deprived of it, indoor flowers quickly weaken and die. What is the danger of spider mites?

They are hard to find

The size of an adult individual, regardless of the species, is not more than 1 mm, and the color - greenish-brown in different shades makes it easy to merge with the foliage. Only wintering females are brightly colored. The tick lives on the wrong side of the leaves, so its colony is not conspicuous.

They multiply quickly

The tick reproduction cycle, called metamorphosis, can last from a month to a week and depends on the ambient temperature. At a temperature of about 30 degrees Celsius, the larvae hatch from the eggs after 3 days, and after a few days they are ready to breed. Therefore, the colony of ticks grows very quickly, capturing new territories.

Ease of infection

The pest can be brought into the house with purchased plants or other planting material, with soil, on the soles of shoes and on clothes. Finally, a tick can enter the room through an open window, carried by the wind, and the number of storeys does not play a role here.

Diapause in females

If the conditions for development and nutrition become unfavorable, female ticks fall into a kind of dormant stage, in which they can stay up to 5 years. But more often they just settle down for the winter - daylight hours shorter than 17 hours do not give them the opportunity to lead an active lifestyle. Ticks hibernate on leaves or in pot soil. They are able to dig to a depth of 20 cm. Any gap is suitable for them - in the windowsill, wall, ceiling, or in the floor. Females do the same with prolonged heat.

Such features life cycle make pest control difficult and lengthy.

Which houseplants are susceptible to infection

Most species of mites are omnivores, some have their own special preferences, but most of them do not live on plants of the Gesneriaceae family due to the small hairs covering their leaves. They have their own pest, also from the family of mites - a flatworm, but it does not belong to the cobwebs.

This pest does not favor aloe, but it will be happy to eat juices of other flowers:

• citrus;
• arrowroot;
• aroid;
• kutrovyh.

Often a tick can be found on ficus, fuchsia, croton, balsams. Special gourmets prefer one species: the phalaenopsis mite attacks orchids, and the cactus flatworm attacks cacti. But the favorite target of this insect is roses. Even with the constant struggle with small arthropods, the spider mite on the rose is found again and again. Some flower growers simply stop growing it because of this.

But you can still deal with this pest.

Chemical preparations against spider mites

A lot of remedies for spider mites have been invented, and they all belong to the class of acaricides or insectoacaricides.

Insecticides of this pest cannot be destroyed, they will not harm him.

Table: insectoacaricides and acaricides for the destruction of spider mites.

First of all, Bitoxibacillin, Apollo, Akarin, Flumite should be used, since they are less dangerous to humans.

How to get rid of spider mites if you don’t want to use chemicals? There are many folk methods.

Folk remedies for the fight

First of all, these are various decoctions and infusions.

• In 1 liter of water, boil 100 dried alder leaves or 100 g of fresh ones for half an hour. The broth, which has been infused for 12 hours, is filtered and used for spraying.
• Pour 50 g of leaves or 30 g of dandelion roots with hot (40 degrees) water and leave for about 3 hours, strain.
• 100 g of chopped horseradish roots are poured with a liter of water. Let it brew for an hour and strain.
• 20 g of garlic cloves are passed through a garlic press and mixed with 1 liter of water. Filter without insisting, and immediately process.
• Finely cut a large onion, pour 0.5 liters of warm non-rigid water, let it brew for 5 to 7 hours under the lid. Use filtered solution.
• Gently wipe the leaves with medical alcohol with a concentration of 965. Particular attention should be paid to the treatment of leaf axils, where a tick can hide.
• If you turn on a household UV lamp with rays for only 2-3 minutes middle length, then the tick will be destroyed. You can do this 3-4 times a week.
• Perhaps the use of a mixture of acetone and 96% alcohol in a ratio of 1: 2. In this solution, it is better to simply completely dip the plants. Combine the processing process with transplantation, carefully cleaning the roots of the old substrate.

How to properly handle plants and flowers

An unsystematic fight against a spider mite will not give the desired effect, on the contrary, it will form in him a strong immunity to poisons. Therefore, in the fight against such a dangerous pest, you need to follow the sequence, methodicality and do not forget about some little things that can reduce all efforts to zero.

What do we have to do?

• It is necessary to process not only the affected plant, but also all other flowers standing on this windowsill, and possibly in the whole room.
• Strip off any damaged leaves and destroy.
• Arrange a shower for the plants, you can even wash the leaves with soapy water and rinse. For those plants for which water procedures are contraindicated, a steam bath is arranged. To do this, they are placed in a bath and very hot water is turned on for a quarter of an hour without closing the drain. But the doors, on the contrary, are covered.
• Thoroughly disinfect all pallets, you can hold them in boiling water.
• The leaves are treated with the selected preparation, wetting the entire surface. Spill them soil in a pot.
• put on a flower plastic bag and tie it, creating a closed space. The package is not removed up to 2 days. The plant should not stand in the sun, otherwise it will simply boil.
• While the spider mite feeds on poisons, they are carefully treated with alcohol or soapy water. outer surface pots, window sills, frames, glass, without missing a single gap. It will not be superfluous to wash the curtains.
• To completely destroy the mites, the treatment must be repeated 2 more times with an interval of 6 days, but no more. You may have to change the folk remedy or acaricide so that the ticks do not get used to it.

In order not to start a tedious struggle again, you need to take preventive measures.

Prevention of the appearance

The tick loves dry air and high temperature air. In order not to give him pleasure, the flowers need to be sprayed often, and the apartment should be ventilated so that it is not too hot.

A hot shower every 3 weeks can be a good preventive measure. Many plants calmly tolerate temperatures up to 45 degrees.

Everything that is associated with plants and brought into the house from the outside must undergo strict control and, if necessary, processing. A new flower is washed in the shower and placed on an empty window sill, where it must undergo a two-week quarantine. Soil for plants needs to be steamed, like all other components used to make planting mixtures, including drainage.

The spider mite is a very dangerous and insidious enemy. It can quickly destroy the entire collection of indoor flowers. Therefore, it must be fought mercilessly, only then can it be defeated.

As a rule, the main reason for the appearance of spider mites on houseplants is the purchase of another flower in a flower shop. Larvae or even adults remain on plants as a result of not proper care behind the plants.

That's why! Each time you buy a new flower, you should carefully examine each leaf of the plant, as well as the soil for the presence of harmful insects. To be safe, it is better to identify the purchased flowers in a separate place, for quarantine. After 2 weeks, if no signs of pest activity appear, the flowers can be identified in their permanent place.

The first signs of infection of plants with a tick:

• The leaves begin to turn yellow from the bottom. Affected areas lose chlorophyll, discolor and dry out.
• Because the leaves don't get the right amount nutrients they curl up and fall off.
• The places where the colony of the spider mite settled are covered with a thin cobweb.
• If you do not start the fight against these pests, then the plant gradually weakens and may die.

The infected plant is immediately removed from its place and placed in quarantine.

From spider mites help:

• Vermitek.
• Fitoverm.
• Aktofit.
• Akarin.
• Kleshchevit.
• Agravertin.

Interesting! After treatment, it can take from 3 to 7 days before the pests die. These compounds are less toxic, and they act differently. Therefore, you should not expect instant destruction of pests or doubt the effectiveness of drugs.

If ticks multiply very quickly and biological products, and even more so, folk methods, do not cope with their task, it is better to resort to the use of chemicals, the so-called acaricides. Some types of ticks have already managed to adapt to the action of chemicals, so you have to use 2 or even 3 different drugs. Anyway, effective remedy can always be found.

The use of chemicals involves the use individual means protection, along with some rules. For example:

• Wear long sleeves, hat and gloves.
• For the treatment of indoor plants, the use of drugs of 3-4 classes of toxicity is permissible. More toxic agents are intended for outdoor use.
• Before spraying, the root zone is closed to chemical composition didn't hit the roots. Alternatively, you can use a plastic bag.
• Plant processing is carried out strictly according to the instructions. If the flower is seriously affected, then more than one such treatment will be required, and possibly all four, in order to guarantee the destruction of the pest.

Such drugs have such an effect:

• Sunmite.
• Floromite.
• Flumite.
• Apollo.
• Oberon.

You can prepare the following compositions:

• Onion infusion. To do this, take a medium-sized onion and cut it into strips or cubes, then pour boiling water over them. After 4 hours, the infusion is filtered, poured into a spray bottle, and then the leaves are sprayed with this solution.
• Infusion of potato tops. Green raw materials are crushed and poured with 1 liter of boiling water. After 4 hours the solution is ready for use.
• The use of celandine. To prepare the infusion, take 1 liter of boiling water and pour 2 tablespoons of green or dried celandine leaves into it. After 4 hours the solution is ready for use.
• Decoction of yarrow. It is necessary to take 1 liter of boiling water and 100 grams of yarrow. Boil the solution for 3 minutes, let it brew for 4 hours and you can use it, but before that it should be filtered.
• Dandelion infusion. You need to take the leaves and roots of the plant, grind them and take 3 tablespoons, after which the raw material is poured with boiling water. After 4 hours, the solution is filtered and used for its intended purpose.

Instructive! Soap solution is allowed to process only the upper surface of the leaves. Respiratory pores are located at the bottom of the leaf. If these pores are closed with soapy suds and then dry, then gas exchange may be disturbed and the leaves will wither.

• Every three days it is recommended to wipe the leaves of indoor flowers and other plants with a damp cloth. ornamental plants. To do this, take hot water and rinse the rag well each time.
• Do not let the soil dry out.
• Constantly remove fallen leaves from the flowerpot, which can serve as a hiding place for ticks.
• Flowers are regularly fertilized and the desired temperature and humidity are maintained. If the plant is strong and healthy, then it may be too tough even for ticks.

Novice flower growers believe that you can get rid of mites if you completely immerse the plant in water. Actually it is not. Firstly, you can harm the flower itself, and secondly, an air bubble forms around the tick. Of course, if you keep the flower in water for several hours, the effect will be obvious, but hardly any flower can withstand it. Most effective method- this is rubbing the leaves with hot water, but this method will not be effective if many colonies of spider mites are found on the plant.

In order not to spend a lot of effort and energy on the fight against flat pests, it is better to adhere to certain rules for caring for indoor plants. If you like flowers so much and you can’t do without them, then you need to take care of them properly.

A small bug that sucks juices from more than 200 species of plants, including cultivated ones - headache gardeners and the threat of death for their pets. Against the spider mite, methods of struggle do not always end in victory - it is too prolific and quickly adapts to poisons. Therefore, here are collected effective methods fight against the spider flower beetle with the best means.

The spider mite with the same tenacity destroys the leaves on indoor plants, on vegetables and fruit trees. Numerous crops of open and closed ground suffer from it. This tiny "gourmet" does not settle except on plants that live in the water.

Methods can be differentiated depending on the type of plant and its place of growth, therefore they are divided:

• on methods of dealing with spider mites on indoor plants;
• on ways to eradicate the pest in greenhouses or greenhouses;
• on recipes for the war with the tick on open ground.

In terms of the use of funds, approaches also differ in processing:

• fruits of the chemical industry - insectoacaricides;
• new achievements of biochemistry - biological preparations;
• reliable folk methods.

To understand the logic of fighting a tick, you need to delve into its biology.

Acquaintance with the common spider mite

A tick weaving a web is not an insect at all, it is important to take this into account when choosing means for its persecution - insecticides do not work on their families! A tick is a tiny spider with 4 pairs of legs, so only substances with an acaricidal effect will affect it.

Signs of mite damage are milky, and then darkened, dots or spots on the leaves, the presence of a thin whitish cobweb, withering and falling off of greenery, slow sluggish growth.

Fighting spider mites on houseplants

• At home, the fight against spider mites can be reduced to the usual washing off of insects in the shower, having wrapped the pot tightly with polyethylene in advance to protect the soil.
• Spraying houseplants heavily, followed by putting on a bag fixed around the rim of the pot, will create moisture inside that is not compatible with the survival of the tick.
• It is good to add hydrogen peroxide, turpentine or ammonia to the water for wetting - the effect will increase.
• If the tick has only recently started and the lesions on pets are insignificant, then simply wiping the leaves with a wet sponge is enough.
• Affected foliage should be carefully plucked and destroyed outside the home.
• Before wetting indoor flowers, the web is removed - otherwise it will turn into a barrier for liquid drops, and it will not fall on the foliage, but will flow down the web.

Important! Many advise adding soap or another detergent as an adhesive - this method is only suitable for the upper part of the leaf and stems of indoor flowers, and the underside of the foliage does not need to be treated with foam. Clogged so-called stomata - channels for gas exchange.

If spider mite control efforts folk remedies do not give a result, then it is time to arm yourself with acaricides or biological products that can kill the tick colony.

How to remove a spider mite from a greenhouse or greenhouse

Cucumber leaves affected by spider mites

When physical measures are powerless, then the struggle with folk remedies, acaricidal chemical and biological preparations turns on.

How to get rid of spider mites in the garden or in the garden

On the open ground, the spider mite breeds as much as possible and multiplies at the height of summer, which is facilitated by hot, dry weather. Colonies of mites with larvae stick around the foliage, depriving it of juices and chlorophyll before our eyes, which leads to wilting, inhibition of growth and death of plants.

Such measures will have an effect at the beginning of the arrival of the tick, and if the colonies have grown strongly, then treatment with active solutions is indispensable.

Baiting of spider mites with insectoacaricides

A tick that drinks juice from the pulp of foliage, due to the rapid change of generations, develops relative immunity to most poisons. Therefore, sometimes a course of treatments with chemicals is not able to completely eliminate tick colonies.

In such unsuccessful cases, it is necessary to change the drug, focusing not on a new name, but on fundamentally different active ingredients. But you should be aware that any single treatment is not able to exterminate ticks under the root - usually 3 repetitions are required with an interval of 3 to 6 days.

Treatment with acaricidal chemicals requires strict self-protection measures - gloves, respirator, headgear, closed gown to minimize the risk of poisoning.

It is inappropriate to deviate from the instructions - dosage, multiplicity, processing time, safety and storage measures.

Of the drugs tested, these work best.

• "Sunmite" based on pyridabene;
• Flumite based on flufenzine;
• "Floromite" based on bifenazate;
• "Oberon" based on spiromesifene;
• "Nisoran", based on hexythiazox;
• "Apollo" based on clofentesine.

Due to toxicity, acaricides are the last link in the chain of methods to combat spider mites, when other measures have exhausted themselves without giving a result.

The fight against spider mites with the help of biological products

• Biopreparations after spraying do not exterminate ticks immediately - they will die in about 8 - 12 hours.
• The eggs will remain invulnerable, so a repeat cycle is needed - usually 3 or 4 times.
• The solution is prepared before spraying, a maximum of one hour, and is not stored prepared.
• The method of mixing the solution is described in the instructions and it should be followed thoroughly.

Biological products that have already shown themselves to be "excellent" in their work.

• "Agravertin",
• "Kleschevit",
• "Akarin",
• "Fitoverm",
• "Vertimek",
• "Aktofit".

Biological products are based on the biological incompatibility of individual microorganisms and spider mites, therefore, they do not harm soil, water, insects, fish and people.

Piggy bank of folk recipes for getting rid of spider mites

The rich experience of the victims of spider mite invasions in the fight against them has accumulated effective recipes decoctions and infusions that need to be sprayed on plants affected by the pest.

• Dandelion in the first place - its infusion, prepared in the proportion of 500 g of fresh chopped greens per 10 liters of water and infused for 4 hours, will nullify the colonies of spider mites in several times.
• Calendula is not inferior to dandelion - its infusion, mixed in the proportion of 400 g of grass per 4 liters of water and aged for 5 days, has no less power.
• Datura it is also popular - its decoction, for which 10 liters of boiling water will go to 1 kg of dry raw materials or 3 kg of fresh raw materials, in a cooled form will poison ticks no worse than chemistry. Similarly, the infusion, where 1 liter of water will go to 100 g of dry grass, you need to withstand the day and start spraying.
• Celandine, if you brew a pinch of it in boiling water and insist a little, it will become a formidable weapon against web-like aliens.
• Onion and garlic most often used - 200 g of husks are infused in a bucket of water all day, and greens are processed on the other.
• yarrow it will also do an excellent job - 500 g of dry grass must be brewed and diluted with 10 liters of water.

Important! Infusions and decoctions do not have resistance to the sun, so they work with them in the morning or in the evening when there is no sun.

Prevention of the appearance of spider mites

As soon as the primary source of trouble with the affected plants is identified, it is immediately necessary to take up its extermination - tick colonies multiply before our eyes, and the number of suffering greenery also multiplies. Therefore, all damaged plant elements are immediately removed and disposed of.

A garden dug up in time, removed from foliage and tops, rarely becomes a haven for tick families.

Weeds regularly torn out, on which ticks awakened in the spring are first attacked, will become a brake on their reproduction.

Special preparations are used against them - acaricides or insectoacaricides(they work against ticks and insects). Are there special means from spider mites?

List of effective drugs

Whether there is a the best remedy from spider mites? List the most effective chemical and biological preparations for spider mites.

Chemical:

Biological:

• Agravertin;
• Akarin;
• Fitoverm.

About the use of agents against spider mites Fufanon and Actellik An experienced gardener will tell you in this video:

Description of drugs

Aktara

Aktara's agent against spider mites contains thiamethoxam from the group of neonicotinoids and is not an acaricidal agent.

According to official data, it does not affect ticks, but many growers have noticed reverse effect.

After treatment with Aktara, not only insects die, but also ticks - phytophages.

Fitoverm

Biological insectoacaricide, belongs to the 4th generation of biological products. Fitoverm from spider mites has a very wide range of effects, it works against mites and many insects.

Antiklesch and Fufanon

Two insectoacaricides produced by different companies containing the same active ingredient at the same concentration. Because of this, the drugs are identical in action and other parameters.

Actellik

Insectoacaricide from the group of organophosphorus compounds. Is also fumigant, penetrating through the respiratory openings.

Apollo

Acaricide with ovicidal property by destroying the eggs. He does not kill adults, but sterilizes them, depriving them of the ability to reproduce.

• Release form. Suspension concentrate, packaged in bottles of different volumes.
• Compound. The main substance is clofentezin, concentration 500 g/l.
• The mechanism of influence. Passes through the intestinal and contact methods into the body of ticks and sterilizes them, disrupting the normal functions of the reproductive system. It has a highly toxic effect on eggs and larvae, destroying them.
• Duration. It works 2 times longer than other acaricides - the protective period is about a month.
• Compatibility. Compatible with non-alkaline growth accelerators.
• When to apply? Under standard conditions - in the absence of precipitation, wind and high solar activity. Use at home is not prohibited, it is recommended to use a respirator and gloves when working with the drug.
• How to prepare a solution? Pour 2 ml of the product into 5 liters cold water, stir. This is usually enough to process 10 sq.m. landings.
• Mode of application. Careful spraying of all plant surfaces, trying to treat even hidden areas. The better the bush is moistened with the product, the more likely it is to destroy the entire pest colony.
• Toxicity. Apollo is practically harmless to bees and other insects, toxic to humans and animals, but very slightly. Belongs to the 4th class of toxicity.

Neoron

Innovative a drug that is guaranteed to reduce the colonies of any ticks - vegetarians.

• Release form. Emulsion concentrate, packaged in ampoules with a capacity of 2 and 5 ml.
• Compound. The main substance is bromopropylate. Concentration 500 g per liter.
• Mechanism of influence. It is used for contact penetration, after which it disrupts the activity of many systems of the tick's body.
• Duration. Depends on and varies from 10 to 40 days.
• Compatibility. Combines well with modern fungicides and insecticides. It is not recommended to mix with other acaricides and alkaline agents.
• When to apply? At the time of application of the acaricide and 3-4 hours after that, there should be no wind, precipitation, high humidity and strong solar activity. Great for use in the home, however, before treatment, protect the skin with clothing and remove animals and children from the premises. After the procedure, do wet cleaning to avoid contact of the drug with the skin.
• How to prepare a working solution? Depending on the number of pests, use from 10 to 20 ml of the product dissolved in a bucket of water. This amount is enough to process 10 bushes, 2-5 trees or 100 square meters. m of landing area. Storage of the solution is allowed no longer than 2 hours.
• Mode of application. Since the path of penetration into the body of mites is exclusively contact, it is very important to wet all accessible parts of the plants well. And do not allow the drug to drain to the ground.
• Toxicity. It is slightly dangerous for insects, as it has low toxicity, it is classified as class 4. May cause severe irritation to the skin or mucous membranes in humans.

Summary

A big plus of acaricides is that they do not pose a high toxic hazard for people, animals and insects, so they can be used without fear.

A wide range modern means from ticks allows you to choose the best remedy for each consumer.

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One of the most tenacious and insidious pests of indoor plants is the spider mite. This arthropod pest multiplies rapidly and can spread to all house plants in a short time. With a lifespan of about a month, the female lays up to a hundred eggs of offspring every three to four days. If the affected leaves are not detected in time, it is very difficult to get rid of the tick and save it from death.

Types of spider mites

Spider mites have an extensive habitat. Their colonies are found almost anywhere on Earth except Antarctica. See the mites on the plant from behind small size and faded coloration is very difficult. Only adult females have an orange-red body color. You can see what the larvae and adults look like in a photo or under a microscope.

Ways to deal with spider mites at home

Pest control can be long and not always effective. Females, when adverse conditions occur, hibernate, and the eggs remain viable for as long as five years.

The fight against spider mites at home should be comprehensive and systematic. If at least one plant from the home collection is affected, all specimens in the house must be processed. An infected flower is immediately sent to quarantine to prevent further spread of pests. Not only plants, but also flower pots, planters, windows, window sills and other surfaces where ticks can hide should undergo anti-tick treatment.

Among the methods of dealing with spider mites, the following can be distinguished:

Washing the leaves with hot water is carried out at a temperature of 45-46 degrees on both sides for a couple of minutes. Water is also poured over the stems and the topsoil. The treatment is repeated every 3-4 days in the first two weeks. Then for another two to three weeks, a hot shower is arranged for indoor plants once a week.

For violets and other flowers with fleecy leaves, water procedures are carried out in the form of a sauna. In the bathroom with flowers, hot water is turned on at the maximum temperature. Within 10-12 minutes, the tub should fill with steam. The total time spent in the steam room for plants should be no more than 20-25 minutes from the moment you turn it on hot water. The frequency of the procedure is similar to the above-described washing with a hot shower.

2. Soap treatment. To prepare a solution in water at room temperature, dissolve shavings of laundry or tar soap. You can also use a mild dishwashing detergent. Soapy water is whipped into a thick foam and applied to the leaves and stems from all sides, trying not to fall on the ground. The top layer of soil can only be lightly sprayed with a spray gun without affecting the roots. The soap solution is left on the plant for 3-4 hours, and then washed off. The frequency of rinsing with soapy water is the same as for normal wet cleaning.

This method has a lot of opponents who believe that soap clogs the pores of plants. In this case, the development of the plant is disturbed due to the blocking of the process of photosynthesis.

3. Spraying with infusions from folk remedies. Folk remedies in the fight against spider mites in most cases are ineffective. You can get rid of the pest with their help on early stage infestations when the mites had just begun to multiply. But they are safe for plants, people and pets.

4. Treatment with chemicals. Since ticks are not insects, not insecticides are used to destroy them, but acaricides or insectoacaricides. All these preparations, to one degree or another, pose a danger to humans and animals, therefore, they require compliance with special processing conditions.

The specificity of the fight against spider mites is that these pests very quickly acquire immunity to pesticides. Already after 3-4 treatments, the tick stops responding to the active substance in the preparation. Therefore, acaricides have to be constantly alternated.

Folk remedies for the fight against spider mites

Each duel with a spider mite at home has individual characteristics. A folk remedy that turned out to be effective under some conditions may be useless in other situations. For plants with tender and pubescent leaves, such actions are practically useless; it is better to immediately proceed to chemical treatment.

Popular and effective chemicals for the destruction of spider mites

To get rid of spider mites with the help of acaricides, you need to know the main active ingredient of the drugs and change them periodically. For processing, it is also necessary to know the toxicity class. Preparations with 3-4 toxicity classes can be used in the bathroom, and 1-2 classes only in the open air.

Rules for processing indoor flowers with industrial preparations

Plant treatment with chemicals is carried out in 3 stages with a difference of 5-8 days. The hotter the air in the room, the faster the spider mite larvae hatch from the eggs and the smaller the difference between treatments should be.

When using the drug for the first time, its effect must be checked on one sheet. If after a day of observation the plant did not react negatively, then the treatment is carried out on all plants of this species.

The treatment is carried out at an ambient temperature of about 26-28 degrees, abundantly spraying a dry plant. Small specimens can be completely immersed in a 50% solution of the drug. To enhance the effect, soap is added to the solution.

Spraying is carried out up to 12 hours on a sunny day and up to 14 in cloudy weather. Until completely dry, the plant should not be exposed to direct sunlight.

Prevention measures

The best protection against the death of flowers from this pest will be timely prevention:

• All new plants should be quarantined for several weeks;
• Regular spraying, maintaining high humidity of leaves and soil, airing the room;
• Monthly inspection and treatment of flowers with hot water or steam.

Doing these simple preventive measures will help support houseplants and minimize the risk of spider mite infestation.