The most accurate early pregnancy test. How accurate is a pregnancy test? Factors that can skew results The best pregnancy test

Only the best pregnancy tests with accurate results will help a woman to confirm or refute the fact of conceiving a child. If you purchase a good product, then it will eliminate all doubts the first time. But since their choice on the market is huge, and many of them are not particularly reliable, it is quite easy to make a mistake when choosing. To avoid this, check out this ranking, which considers the highest quality and most reliable products to determine the successful fertilization of the egg.

The rating examines in detail the advantages and disadvantages of the products of 6 popular manufacturers in the Russian market, which has collected the largest number of good reviews from women. The TOP of the best includes products from companies such as:

• - under this brand, products for women are offered that can be used both independently at home and in doctors' offices under their control. They deserve a good rating because of the reliability, simplicity and effectiveness of the application. They are easy to use due to clear lines in the window that appear in case of successful conception of a child.
• - a series of tests for determining pregnancy at various times, starting from 1 month, from the company "Med-Express-Diagnostics". They have both strip strips and jet devices that are equally effective in application. The further the time moves away from the day of the menstrual delay, the more informative they become.
• clear blue- the company develops ovulation and pregnancy tests, offering almost 100% results in a convenient form. She has over 30 years of market leadership, close collaboration with current gynecologists and an active customer support team.
• Evitest- the brand offers several varieties of product systems for checking the fact of conception of a child. They can be chosen for a democratic price, reliability, truthfulness and ease of use. They are often advised to use by female patients by gynecologists themselves. They are produced by the German company Helm Pharmaceuticals Gmbh. Their sensitivity averages 20 mIU/ml. Detailed instructions are included with each product.
• Frau Test is a women's club where you can buy products for diagnosing pregnancy, menopause, ovulation, thrush and much more. They have a 3 year shelf life. They are very comfortable and allow you to test at any time of the day.
• Clover- the company's offers are diverse, the range includes cassette and inkjet devices, ordinary strips with an average sensitivity of 20 mIU / ml. They have a reliable desiccant and some of them do not require urine collection; come with detailed instructions for use.

Each of the companies on the list is well represented in pharmacy chains and stores.

Rating of the best pregnancy tests

The most important selection criteria were the accuracy and reliability of the results, measured as a percentage. A good indicator is over 95% with an error of up to 5%. The following features are ranked in order of importance:

• Test type - inkjet, digital, strip strip, tablet;
• Ease of use of the product;
• Data acquisition speed;
• Dependence of information on the time of diagnostics;
• Possibility of early detection of pregnancy;
• The presence of the function of determining the time of conception;
• Mode of application;
• Equipment;
• Popularity and reputation of the manufacturer;
• Value for money;
• Ease of use, whether urine collection is required;
• The time of keeping the strip strip in urine;
• Ease of data evaluation;
• Availability in pharmacies.

Concludes a list of important nuances of the sensitivity of the tests, expressed in mIU / ml, as well as the possibility of using them before the onset of a delay.

Best Inkjet Pregnancy Tests

These are the second most popular systems after ordinary strips for diagnosing successful egg fertilization. Their advantages consist in the absence of the need to collect urine in a container and the possibility of application throughout the day. In this category, 2 pregnancy tests became the best.

…The Premium Diagnostics inkjet test can be used at any time, even the day before your expected period…

Expert opinion

It is the undisputed market leader in inkjet gynecological tests for early detection of pregnancy, attracting with its 99% accuracy. The error is minimal and is mainly due to incorrect use.

It is unique because of the possibility of repeated use, unlike the same strips, which is useful for women who want to get pregnant on purpose. The plastic housing is highly durable, and the fibrous material inside with antibodies to HCH absorbs urine well, which minimizes the inaccuracy of the results.

Advantages:

• Urine does not need to be collected in advance in a container;
• Can be bought without a doctor's prescription;
• Sensitivity to hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) is above average;
• Determines the successful conception of a child already 7 days after sex;
• There is little doubt about the accuracy of the results;
• It can even be used in a hospital.

Flaws:

• The cost is higher than that of test strips.

average price: 305 rub.

This system has been included in the ranking of the best pregnancy tests due to the accurate detection of pregnancy even in the early stages. The error is no more than 2%, which is a low figure. Such a good result is possible due to the decent sensitivity of the inkjet device to hCG, including in small volumes - up to 10 mME / ml. Analyzing the data is quite simple, as the stripes appear large and bright. They are received in a few minutes, which is why it belongs to the category of express cassettes.

Advantages:

• Readiness of the result within 1-3 minutes;
• Large diagnostic window;
• Clear, large stripes;
• The price is below average compared to other inkjet products;
• Good desiccant.

Flaws:

• Better determines hCG in the morning, in the first urine;
• Sometimes the second strip appears due to the intake of various medications.

Two cassettes are sold at once in the "Be Confident" express inkjet test kit, the second cassette allows you to confirm the accuracy of the first test a few days later.

average price: 150 rub.

The best digital (electronic) pregnancy tests

This is a modern test for determining pregnancy in the early stages, and also, in the case of some models, for calculating the time of conception of a child. It is mainly used professionally in hospitals, although it is also suitable for home use. At the heart of his work is the soft contact of the fleecy part of the device and the hormone hCG contained in the urine. Introducing the most reliable option on the market.

This is the best choice for those who want to not only finally decide on their interesting position, but also want to know the gestational age in order to prepare for motherhood in advance. The device shows on a digital screen the time since the conception of a child, the shortest period for detection is 1 week.

The test is 92% or more accurate, but the result depends on the day it was taken. It is made of durable plastic in blue and white. The kit comes with only one piece. For convenience, there is a work signal - a flashing wait symbol.

Advantages:

• High reliability of the obtained data;
• Ease of use;
• The ability to determine the duration of pregnancy;
• Comfortable shape, fits well in the hand;
• Quality materials;
• A clear mechanism for displaying information on the screen in the form of plus and minus;
• Shelf life over three years.

Flaws:

• Should only be stored in a dry place.

average price: 390 rub.

The best tablet pregnancy tests

Test systems of this type are more expensive than strips, but they guarantee almost 100% data reliability and a high level of sensitivity - up to 25 mIU / ml. False-negative or false-positive answers are possible only if they are used incorrectly. The prevalence of tablet tests on the market is small, and according to women, only one device can be called the best among them.

In the ranking of tests for determining pregnancy, this only tablet-type option is worthy of attention due to the reliable determination of human chorionic gonadotropin in the urine already a month after the fertilization of the egg. It is a cassette made of durable plastic with one hole for liquid and another for issuing results. The set includes a convenient pipette for transferring urine to the surface of the product, which makes the procedure more aesthetic. A nice bonus is a monthly calendar as a gift.

Advantages:

• High sensitivity;
• Data reliability;
• Availability in pharmacies;
• Adequate cost;
• Practicality, can be used outside the home.

Flaws:

• Not the most convenient to use;
• It is necessary to drip at least 4 drops of urine;
• Cannot determine pregnancy until the first day of missed period.

It is necessary to evaluate the result no earlier than 3-5 minutes after the end of the procedure. To obtain reliable information, the concentration of hCG in the urine should be at least 20 mIU / ml.

average price: 220 rub.

It is unlikely that anyone will doubt the practicality of pregnancy tests: it is easy to use, and the results are visible in a couple of minutes. But can they be trusted?
Most manufacturers claim that their tests are 97-99% accurate.

In some cases, even the most sensitive pregnancy tests can give an incorrect result. Why?

Factors that can skew test results

• low quality of the test (make sure that the test you bought is not damaged, and also the expiration date has not expired);
• improper storage conditions (do not allow moisture and direct sunlight to enter the dough box);
• violation of the rules for conducting a pregnancy test (before proceeding with the procedure, read the instructions);
• drinking a lot of water (some women try to drink as much water as possible to speed up the process of urination. However, the liquid dilutes the hCG hormone, its concentration in the urine becomes lower, and the test can no longer detect it);
• taking hormonal drugs that promote conception (if you are taking such medications, it is best to consult a doctor if you suspect pregnancy to find out for sure if you are pregnant. Other medications do not affect the results of pregnancy tests in any way);
• an irregular menstrual cycle may contribute to a false negative result;
• touching the reaction zone of the dough;
• the test was in the container with urine for more than the prescribed time;
• too early pregnancy (hCG levels rise gradually, so most likely you took the test too early. Try again in a few days).

How to do a pregnancy test

Pregnancy tests work by detecting the presence of the human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) hormone, which shows up in small amounts in your urine shortly after you become pregnant.

The level of concentration of hCG in the urine by week is shown in the following table:

There are several conditions that should be observed when conducting a pregnancy test so that its results are as accurate as possible:

• buy a quality test with a high level of sensitivity. Inkjet tests are considered the most accurate, moreover, they are more convenient to use at home;
• before using the test, be sure to check whether it has expired and whether the packaging is damaged;
• do the test 2-3 days after the expected date of the onset of menstruation;
• use it in the morning, during the first urination, then the level of hCG in the urine is the highest. But if you do the test at other times of the day, then there should be a sufficient amount of time between urination, your bladder should be full;
• the urine you will use for the test must be fresh. Do not allow contaminants to enter the container;
• keep the strip in the urine for exactly as long as indicated in the instructions;
• hold on to the top edge of the strip, do not touch the reagent;
• measure the basal temperature - during pregnancy it rises to 37 *;
• re-test after 2-3 days to verify the result. Use tests of different types and manufacturers.

If you get a positive result, contact your gynecologist. At the appointment, the doctor will give you recommendations and check the condition of you and your child. False positive results in women who do not take the pill are extremely rare, so there is no point in retesting.

Ladies who suspect an interesting situation often wonder what is the most accurate pregnancy test. These are convenient devices for confirming pregnancy at home, allowing you to establish the fact of an accomplished conception without contacting an obstetrician-gynecologist. This is a fairly truthful technique that helps a woman decide whether to worry about menstrual delays or whether to contact a consultation for registration.

Any product for detecting pregnancy examines a urine sample, because it contains the pregnancy hormone - hCG, if the patient is in position. This hormonal substance is produced by the shell of the chorion, which is formed after fertilization. The increase in hCG begins about a week after conception, but not every test device is able to capture hormonal fluctuations at such an early stage.

It is difficult to say which pregnancy test is better, because a lot depends on the gestation period and other factors. Although the principle of activity comes down to one mechanism - the detection of hCG. Any rapid test has a component containing a reagent that produces antibodies to human chorionic gonadotropin. When the urine of a pregnant woman falls on the working surface of the test, a corresponding reaction occurs, and a strip of bright red or pinkish color appears, which indicates pregnancy.

Also, any device is equipped with a control zone, on which a line must necessarily appear. If there are two strips, then the test showed a positive result, proving the fact of conception.

Varieties of test instruments

How to choose a pregnancy test? Manufacturers offer many varieties of home remedies for testing.

1. Test strips are the first generation of strips that are considered the cheapest. This option is quite simple to operate and has a primitive diagnostic system. That is why women often choose strips (strip tests) to confirm the fact of conception. The strip should be dipped into a bowl with urine up to the indicated risk on the test and held for about 10-20 seconds. Such a short period of time is enough for a reaction to occur. Three minutes later, the result appears. In favor of which pregnancy tests is it better to choose if there is little money? Strip tests would be ideal. Such strips are able to detect pregnancy from the first day of delay. In the early stages, they are useless, because they have low sensitivity.
2. Tablets are a more modern method for detecting pregnancy, which has increased hypersensitivity to the hCG hormone. Therefore, among the best pregnancy tests, experts call the tablet version. The package with the product comes with a pipette for collecting urine. Then the biomaterial is dripped onto a special tablet test window. When the urine is absorbed, a reaction will occur, depending on which the result will appear. The device of the tablet express test is more intricate, but the result is reliable. Such a test will cost much more than a strip test - 150-280 rubles.

Other types

A more modern option for home testing is an inkjet device. Such products are distinguished by reliable results and almost never make mistakes. The inkjet test is the most convenient to use, a woman does not need to collect urine in a bowl or pipette in order to conduct a study. It is necessary to substitute the product under the stream during urination, and after 60 seconds, read the results in a special test window. This is the best pregnancy test in terms of reliability, because it shows the most accurate results. The sensitivity of inkjet tests to hCG is slightly higher than that of tablet tests, so they can be used at the earliest possible time, but are expensive.

Test systems. Many women consider test systems equipped with a reservoir to be the best. This product is a tank with a special indicator. Urine is placed in the tank, the indicator absorbs it, and then gives the result. Test systems cannot be called convenient enough, but they are much easier to use than conventional strip tests. And their cost is lower than that of inkjet or tablet test models.

Electronic digital. This is the latest generation of pregnancy detection products. Among them, there are also reusable models that not only 100% report pregnancy, but also help determine the exact date of birth of the baby.

Which is better

The pharmaceutical market is replete with various tests, so it is sometimes quite difficult for a woman to make a choice. Which pregnancy tests have the most accurate results? Of course, those who have the greatest sensitivity. Among both domestic and foreign tests, there are worthy representatives with a fairly high reliability. With suspicions of pregnancy, every woman wants to purchase a high-quality and reliable product so as not to doubt the results obtained. How to choose among such a variety? Let's try to figure it out.

Russian test products for detecting pregnancy must be registered with the State Control of Medicines and Medical Equipment. Russian brands are not particularly popular and are often inferior to foreign counterparts in hCG sensitivity and quality characteristics. Among our brands today, the most popular are strip tests Be sure, Biocard tablet type, hCG-IHA-Recipi and HCG-IHA-Vera strips, Vera-Plus inkjet device, HCG-IHA-Eax and Bee-sure-s.

Among foreign products for express pregnancy diagnostics, the most famous brands are Frautest, Evitest, Cleablue, etc. We will consider each of the tests in more detail below.

Brief overview of popular tests

Which pregnancy test to choose from all the variety offered is a rather problematic question. When you buy a test, you want to immediately get a reliable result, so as not to be nervous in vain and not take useless trips to the antenatal clinic. It is better to immediately purchase a high-quality modern test and not waste time on unreliable and low-quality products. As for manufacturers, there are enough of them, many of them deserve a high opinion

Frautest Express

Ultrasensitive strip test with hypersensitivity from 15 mIU/ml. The manufacturer assures that the test can be used without waiting for a delay. The test can determine the fact of conception already a couple of days before the expected delay. The results are known already 3-5 minutes after removing the strip from the urine, in which you need to keep the strip for 10 seconds. For some women, this is not entirely convenient, especially if testing is not done at home.

But still, Frautest is in rather high demand, because it can show the right result in an early pregnancy test. According to statistics, the reliability of the results reaches 99%. And the cost of such a test is relatively small. Experts consider it one of the best tests.

Clearblue Digital

Let's say right away that the tests of this brand are quite expensive, their price is about 500 rubles. But the price is justified by the high quality. We can safely say that Cleablue is the best test that few can match. The percentage of accuracy with which the test determines the fact of completed fertilization reaches more than 99%.

In addition, Clearblue Digital, in addition to the presence or absence of pregnancy, shows its duration. The format of the highlighted indicators may look like 1-2, 2-3 or 3+. The accuracy of gestational age is 92%. It is usually recommended to test on the first day of the delay, but if you don’t want to wait, then it can be done as early as four days before the start of the expected menstruation.

But it is not so important for all women to know the gestational age from the test, because the mother will still have to undergo an examination and an ultrasound examination when registering with the LCD. But sometimes it happens that menstruation goes with an existing pregnancy. This is where the ability of the test to determine the period from the moment of conception can come in handy. In general, the test is commendable, but it has a kind of drawback - high cost.

Evitest Proof

This is a tablet-type test, which has a high rate of truthfulness of the results. This is the most reliable pregnancy test, at least one of the most accurate. And the purity of the results obtained is beyond doubt. It is impossible to touch and stain the window into which you need to bury urine, so nothing can affect the results. A few drops of urine are applied with a special pipette to the surface in the window, where the diagnostic result soon appears.

If we talk about the reliability of the results, then Evitest is a good product with many positive reviews. Its reliability rate reaches more than 99%, which makes it attractive to women.

lady test

A fairly cheap product that is convenient to store even in a wallet. The sensitivity of the test is slightly lower and starts at 20 mIU / ml. Therefore, in the early stages of gestation, it can be quite difficult to determine the presence of pregnancy, especially if a woman drank a lot of fluid the day before. The cheapness of the product on the one hand and not much reliability on the other, which can force a woman to conduct a number of tests, makes Lady Test not particularly attractive. But in general, the product is quite reliable.

Premium Diagnostics

An inkjet test that is recommended for any woman who needs a quick and reliable result. The accuracy of the indicators reaches 99%, provided that the study was carried out on the first day of the delay or later. In general, this is an excellent test for determining pregnancy, which is convenient to use both at home and in less comfortable conditions. The relatively low price and high reliability make it very attractive in the eyes of many women.

According to statistics, the Frautest, Cléable and Rest assured tests are considered the most truthful.

When to do research

If the sensitivity of the test is 15 mIU / ml, it can be done no earlier than 2-3 days before the expected onset of menstruation, although it all depends on the exact timing of conception and the time of attachment of the fertilized egg to the uterine endometrium. Therefore, sometimes it can happen that a woman will take a test a week before the expected start of menstruation, and the test will show that there is a pregnancy. This is due to the fact that a woman ovulated earlier, therefore, conception also occurred earlier. Therefore, sometimes women mistakenly believe that the test was able to determine the fact of pregnancy at a very early stage.

How to do testing correctly

The main priority in testing, or rather, the choice of a rapid test, is its sensitivity. Tests with a sensitivity index of 25 mIU / ml will show a reliable result only 13-15 days after fertilization. Therefore, accurate results can be obtained after 2 weeks from the date of ovulation. Many people are concerned about what sensitivity is preferred so that the result is as reliable as possible. Experts say that it is better to opt for products that have a sensitivity index of 10 mIU / ml. These tests will be able to establish the fact of pregnancy from the 8-9th day of conception.

Whatever express test a woman uses, be sure to study the instructions. Although the principle of operation is identical for them, the nuances of application may differ slightly, which as a result may affect the reliability of the data obtained. Testing can be carried out at any time, but it is better to schedule it in the early morning, when the level of human chorionic gonadotropin is the highest. The main thing is to exclude the intake of diuretic drugs.

Also, when testing, it is necessary to read the results correctly. On the test, at least one strip must necessarily appear - the control one, which indicates the functionality of the product, indicates the operation of the express test. If the test showed one strip, then the woman is not pregnant, and if two lines appear, then the result is positive. If after the diagnostic procedure not a single band appears, then the test is expired or defective.

With a positive result, there will be two strips, but it is not at all necessary that they are the same. The shade of the second band depends on the concentration of hCG in the woman's urine. The shorter the time, the dimmer the second line will be on the test piece.

Are errors possible

So, you have decided on the choice of express test, now you need to clarify that sometimes the test results can be erroneous.

• If a slightly pronounced strip appears on the product, this may indicate the presence of pregnancy.
• Sometimes the dull color of the strip indicates a weak concentration of human chorionic gonadotropin.
• But sometimes it happens that the test shows a positive result in the absence of conception. This is quite possible if the girl took some medications or has tumor pathologies.
• It also happens that testing gives a negative result, while the pregnancy actually exists.
• False-negative results occur in several cases, for example, with renal pathologies, with heavy drinking.
• If the express test showed the absence of pregnancy, and you are experiencing all the signs of bearing a baby, then you must definitely contact the LCD.
• It is worth consulting with a doctor about which tests to buy if you suspect conception. It is also useful to find out what can affect the test results.

False positive statistics

We have seen that there are many express tests for determining pregnancy with different price points. But a high price does not always indicate a high reliability of the results. The statistics are such that not only cheap, but also expensive tests are wrong. A survey was conducted among women as to which tests gave them false results. Women noted that most often false positive or false negative results were observed when testing products of the brands Bee-Sure, Evitest, Vera, Eva-test, L-test, BB test.

Even if testing showed the absence of pregnancy, and signs of an interesting position on the face, it is imperative to undergo a gynecological examination.

At a certain period, most women have the happiest day of their lives - this is the onset of pregnancy. But a delay in menstruation is not a reason to rejoice, because there are many other reasons due to which this failure occurs in the body.

Fixture types flatbed inkjet
Clearblue Test High Sensitivity Multiple Analogs
Information about the term at any time of the day what is it
evitest Tablet The most convenient

In order to know for sure whether a girl will become a mother or not, today there is such a device as a test for determining pregnancy in a woman in the early stages.

Varieties of this device

Nowadays, there are various types of tests for determining pregnancy, which differ from each other in price, possible functions, and the accuracy of probable conception. Also learn and use.

There are four main groups of tests to determine the "interesting position":

• test strips for determining the presence of pregnancy - sensitivity 20 - 25 mME / ml ("Evitest No. 1", "Evitest Plus No. 2", "Frautest double control" - price from 20 to 100 rubles);
• tablet - sensitivity from 10 - 25 mME / ml ("Frautest Expert", "Evitest Professional" - price from 50 - 180 rubles);
• jet - sensitivity 10 mME / ml ("Frautest Comfort", "Frautest Exclusive", "Evitest Professional" - price from 200 to 300 rubles);
• electronic ("ClearBlue" price from 700 to 900 rubles).

The basic principle of operation for all types of tests is the same, only the methods of use differ.

Position Fixture Types

The principle is based on the action of the reagent impregnated with the test, namely the level of human chorionic gonadotropin. This hormone is found only in a woman's urine. As for the cost of these tests, the most affordable are the usual tests in the form of a small paper strip.

Instructions for use

To determine the result of this type of test is necessary.

1. Carefully open the package with the test, take out the test strip, check for integrity in order to avoid doubtful results later.
2. Carefully read the leaflet inside.
3. Collect urine in a clean, dry container, preferably the first, morning.
4. Lower this strip, holding the colored part into a container with urine up to the max mark, hold for 15-20 seconds.
5. After this time, remove the test strip from the liquid, put it on a horizontal dry surface.
6. After 3-5 minutes, evaluate the result: 1 strip - conception did not occur, 2 clear stripes - conception occurred.

Even the appearance of a second faint strip in the first 3-5 minutes is a dubious reaction, but still a sign of an early period.

More expensive than test strips is such a tool for determining an “interesting position” as a tablet test, which is equipped with two windows:

• a couple of drops of urine are injected into one with a pipette;
• the other after a few minutes already shows the result.

Looks like a tablet

But the most reliable and more expensive of all of these is the inkjet test. It is only necessary to place it under the stream of urine, in a few seconds you will know about your position.

The high efficiency of this test is due to the presence of a special surface that has a layer of blue crystals. If the hCG hormone is present in the urine, then these crystals envelop it, immediately provide a result.

The jet option is considered the most reliable

Naturally, the price of a pregnancy test with a determination of the term will differ.

As for the Clearblue test with the determination of the gestational age and its price, it is more understandable and convenient to use, as the result is displayed on the screen. With a delay in menstruation, the accuracy exceeds 99%. It is even possible to check 4 days before the expected period, then the accuracy reaches 50%.

This pregnancy test with the determination of the term has a large number of positive reviews, which is a huge plus for those who are faced with the choice of purchase.

Defines a term

How to carry out this analysis? Before starting, you should carefully read the instructions.

1. Remove the device from the packaging and remove the cap.
2. Place the sampler pointing down under the urine stream for 5 seconds.
3. Keep the rest of the dough dry.
4. Then you should close the cap and leave the device on a horizontal surface.
5. You can collect the urine in a clean, dry container and place the sampler downwards into the urine for 20 seconds.
6. The wait symbol should flash, which means that a test is in progress.
7. After the wait symbol stops flashing, the result will appear (after about 3 minutes).
8. The “+” sign means that conception has occurred, the “-” sign means that conception has not occurred.

In addition to the icons about the presence of a new life, the gestational age that has elapsed since conception also appears from below, which includes 3 periods (1-2 weeks, 2-3 weeks, and more than 3 weeks). The result remains on the display for 24 hours. Learn all about and.

If the test determined the presence of the fetus and the expected period, you should consult a doctor for advice, who will explain further actions and set the period not from the moment of conception, but from the first day of the last menstruation.

What tool to choose?

Every woman with a suspicion of a possible pregnancy, first of all, asks herself which test is better for determining a woman's pregnancy.

1. Before choosing, you should know that none of the tests gives a 100% guarantee, but the more expensive the test, the higher its sensitivity, therefore, the result will be more accurate.
2. It is worth paying attention to the expiration date, and before carrying out, carefully read the instructions.
3. Be sure to use morning urine for research, or daytime urine, if you have not visited the toilet for 4 hours before.
4. If you follow these elementary rules, you are more likely to know whether you will become a mother or not.

Definition at home

If for some reason it is not possible to buy a test, and curiosity is at its highest, then you can determine pregnancy without a test, at home.

In the world, there are quite a few methods for determining pregnancy at home without tests, and, as a rule, this has always required the urine of the expectant mother.

1. Collect urine in a small container and add a drop of iodine there. If the drop spreads - the woman is not pregnant, if it remains on the surface - there is a pregnancy.
2. It is believed that if the urine is a rich dark yellow hue, then replenishment should be expected, and if it is light yellow, there is no pregnancy.
3. You can add a small amount of wine to the urine container. In women who do not wait for replenishment, the mixture becomes cloudy and curdled, and in expectant mothers, it does not change its color and consistency.
4. Collect a portion of morning urine in a clean, dry container, and pour 1 teaspoon of baking soda into it. If this mixture starts to sizzle, there is no pregnancy, and if soda precipitates, wait for replenishment.

Of course, whether to believe the results of these experiments or not is a personal matter for every woman. You can start from your own feelings, and determine pregnancy without a test - pay attention to the presence of toxicosis, engorgement of the mammary glands, perversion of tastes, mood changes, etc.

The most accurate result can only be shown by ultrasound diagnostics, which will be prescribed by the doctor after the appointment.

: Borovikova Olga

gynecologist, ultrasound doctor, geneticist

It is difficult to say which pregnancy test will be the best and most convenient to use. It all depends on the date of conception and your personal preferences. At the same time, these products make life much easier, because you can find out the result at home, without conducting special studies and analyzes.

budget The most convenient Tablet
evitest test several analogues
Information about the term at any time of the day what is it

Pharmacies sell several pregnancy tests. Which one is the best you will learn in this article. So, there are three options for the device.

1. Tablet.
2. Test strips.
3. Inkjet.

The most convenient option

Test strips are the most popular and affordable tool. It is necessary to collect morning urine in a dry, clean jar, and then lower the tip of the device into it to the indicated mark for 20 seconds. In five minutes, the result will be visible. Please note that it is best to diagnose in the morning, when the concentration of the hormone is highest in the urine.

Available test strip

It is difficult to say which test is best used to determine pregnancy, but many people like the tablet version. In addition, the reagent is protected by a plastic box, which is an additional plus. As in the previous case, you need to collect urine into a clean container with a pipette that is attached to the product, and drip a few drops of urine onto the window of the device. After five minutes, the answer will be visible.

The inkjet type of device is the most convenient of all presented. It must be brought under the stream of urine for five seconds, and then placed on a horizontal surface. The urine will quickly rise along the fibrous structure of the rod with many tubules to the test part of the device, where the reagent is located. If there is hCG in the urine, it will attach to the latex particles with antibodies inside the device. The result is visible after two minutes.

The most convenient way

How to choose a remedy

To understand which pregnancy test is best to buy at a pharmacy, you need to know that they are sensitive. If you are in doubt which pregnancy test is best to buy at an early stage, you should take the inkjet option. Its sensitivity is the highest.

It should be understood that each device has its pros and cons. For example, there is a huge selection of test strips. Although their cost is the most affordable, sensitivity is limited to 25 mIU / ml hCG. In addition, diagnostics cannot be carried out at any time, since it is necessary to collect urine and find a sterile container. Also, the carrier of the reagent is paper, but it does not give a 100% result.

If you are limited in finances and do not know at what stage of pregnancy it is best to do a test diagnosis, take the tablet version. It is more accurate than test strips, but cheaper than the inkjet version. It does not need to be completely immersed in a jar of urine, which is an undoubted advantage. Below is a table that will help you figure out which pregnancy test is best to buy.

Tablet variant

We focus on the manufacturer

It is difficult to say which of the available options will be the best. This is a biased assessment, since everyone will choose something of their own, convenient for him. There are many reviews on the Internet about which pregnancy test works best.

Many people like inkjet and tablet options. Some girls are sure that they are more expensive than test strips, so they are better and better. Others believe that the price is not the point and argue that the cheap device turned out to be the most correct. The choice is yours alone.

Using a proven option

Focus on the manufacturer of the product. There is still debate about which company has the best tests. Choose a trusted manufacturer that has been on the market for a long time and has proven itself well. For example:

• clearblue;
• Frautest;
• Evitest.

Devices made in the USA and Germany are considered the most reliable and accurate. You should also pay attention to the quality of the packaging. It is important that it is intact, not torn. Read the annotation for the device. It should be clear to you.

Why is there an erroneous result

If you decide which pregnancy test is best done, you should know that this diagnosis may have certain errors. Yes, if a second strip appears, the probability of conception is equal to 99%. A weak line can also give a positive result. A pale color is possible due to the low concentration of the hCG hormone in the urine.

But, sometimes the test shows a positive result, although conception has not occurred. This is possible with certain medications and the presence of tumors. Learn about and.

It happens the other way around, when the result is negative, and conception has occurred. This is usually due to an error during execution.

For example, the test was used too early, when the hCG concentration is still low. With kidney disease, hCG may simply not get into the urine, so a positive result will not appear. Also, this option is possible if you drink a lot of water. The liquid is able to "wash out" hCG.

Thus, if the test is positive, then you should immediately go to the gynecologist to confirm the result. If negative, but there are all signs of pregnancy, most likely a mistake was made. In any case, a trip to the doctor can not be canceled.

The long-awaited result

The specialist will conduct an ultrasound examination, which is the best test to determine the possible conception. The doctor will also advise which pregnancy tests are best used and explain in detail why false positive or false negative results appear.

When can the product be used

The sensitivity of the device is one of the main priorities when deciding which pregnancy test works best in the early stages. Tests with a sensitivity index of 25 mIU / ml are reliable after 13-15 days of conception. Thus, it will be possible to obtain an accurate result at least two weeks after the onset of ovulation.

Most often, this period coincides with the onset of menstruation, so it is worth doing the test no earlier than the first day of the expected date of the onset of menstruation. If you have calculated the terms according to your “female” calendar and realized that your period did not come on the calculated day, feel free to buy a test.

This does not mean that home diagnostics cannot be carried out earlier. Just the result will depend on the individual characteristics of the organism.

Many women are interested in the question of what sensitivity indicator is best to purchase tests if you want to know the exact result as soon as possible. In this case, tests with a sensitivity of 10 mIU/ml should be preferred. They are able to give a reliable result 8-9 days after conception. But here a false positive result can occur, since a "statistical error" may occur.

: Borovikova Olga

gynecologist, ultrasound doctor, geneticist