Class hour international day of fight against terrorism. Class hour "day of solidarity in the fight against terrorism"

On September 1, 2004, when children with their parents came to school on Knowledge Day, not expecting trouble and rejoicing in the new academic year, militants entered Beslan School No. 1 and took students, their parents and teachers hostage. The terrorists refused to negotiate, mined several rooms of the captured school, and also put a sniper on the roof of the building. In order to prevent a possible assault, the militants put children taken hostage in the windows, began to threaten to shoot the hostages for each killed and wounded bandit. Federal special forces and locals began to protect children and began fighting against terrorists.

The criminals kept 1,128 people in the school building for three whole days. The result of this terrorist act was the death of 343 people, which amounted to about 1% of the city's population, more than 700 were injured. Among the dead were not only hostages and civilians, but also military personnel. Half of the dead were minors. The particular tragedy of this terrorist attack lies in the fact that mostly children and women were killed.

• Terrorism is a terrible word

• It's pain, despair, fear,

• Terrorism is the death of the living!

• These are screams on children's lips.

• This is the death of the innocent

• Elders, women, children!

• This is a vile deed

• Brutal, cruel people.

• Terrorism is an ulcer on the heart

• The pain of all the peoples of the Earth.

• We remember all the dead

• Must be in class today.

• Killed during terrorist attacks

• The guys killed in Beslan;

• blown up in planes

• Dead soldiers in Chechnya

• Shot in the captures

• On all continents of the Earth.

• Whose blood was shed innocently,

• Whose lives have been taken from us.

• Let's light memorial candles

• Let's be quiet for a moment, friends.

• Their souls will see us from heaven

• We will keep their memory alive.

• It is better not to fall into hostages;

• never accept packages and bags from strangers, do not leave your luggage unattended;

• pay attention to suspicious people, objects, any suspicious little things;

• always find out where the emergency exits from the premises are;

• if there was an explosion, fire, earthquake, never use the elevator;

• try not to panic, no matter what happens.

Behavior in a crowd

• Terrorists often choose to attack crowded places. In addition to the actual damaging factor of a terrorist act, people are killed and injured as a result of a stampede that arose as a result of panic. Therefore, it is necessary to remember the following rules of behavior in the crowd:

• Avoid large crowds of people.

• Do not join the crowd, no matter how much you want to see the events taking place.

• If you find yourself in a crowd, let it carry you, but try to get out of it.

• Inhale deeply and spread your arms bent at the elbows slightly to the sides so that the chest is not squeezed.

• Strive to be away from tall and large people, people with bulky items and large bags.

• By all means, try to stay on your feet.

• Don't keep your hands in your pockets.

• When moving, raise your legs as high as possible, put your foot on a full foot, do not mince, do not rise on tiptoe.

• If the crush has become threatening, immediately, without hesitation, get rid of any burden, especially a bag with a long belt and a scarf.

• If something is dropped, never bend down to pick it up.

• If you fall, try to get back on your feet as quickly as possible. At the same time, do not lean on your hands (they will be crushed or broken). Try to stand on your soles or on your toes at least for a moment. Having found support, “emerge”, sharply pushing off the ground with your feet.

• If you can’t get up, curl up in a ball, protect your head with your forearms, and cover the back of your head with your palms.

• Once in a crowded room, determine in advance which places are most dangerous in case of an emergency (passages between sectors in the stadium, glass doors and partitions in concert halls, etc.), pay attention to emergency and emergency exits, mentally make your way to him.

• It is easiest to hide from the crowd in the corners of the hall or near the walls, but it is more difficult to get to the exit from there.

• When panic occurs, try to remain calm and able to soberly assess the situation.

• Do not join the protesters "for the sake of interest." First, find out if the rally is sanctioned, what the speakers are campaigning for.

• Do not join unregistered organizations. Participation in the activities of such organizations may result in criminal penalties.

• During riots, try not to get into the crowd, both participants and spectators. You can fall under the actions of special forces soldiers.

In the event of a terrorist attack

• Always control the situation around you, especially when you are at transport facilities, cultural and entertainment, sports and shopping centers.

• If you find forgotten things, without touching them, inform the driver, employees of the facility, the security service, and the police. Do not try to look inside a suspicious package, box, or other item.

• Do not pick up ownerless things, no matter how attractive they look. Explosive devices can be camouflaged in them (in beer cans, cell phones, etc.). Do not kick objects on the ground outside.

• If suddenly the activation of the security forces and law enforcement agencies began, do not show curiosity, go in the other direction, but do not run, so that you will not be mistaken for the enemy.

• In the event of an explosion or the beginning of shooting, immediately fall to the ground, preferably under cover (curb, trade tent, car, etc.). For greater safety, cover your head with your hands.

When taken hostage

• Unfortunately, none of us is protected from a situation where we can be held hostage by terrorists. It should be remembered that:

• Only at the moment of hostage-taking is there a real opportunity to escape from the scene.

• Tune in psychologically that you will not be released immediately, but remember that you will definitely be released.

• In no case should you shout, express your indignation.

• If an assault has begun, it is necessary to fall to the floor and cover your head with your hands. At the same time, try to take a position away from windows and doorways.

• Stay away from the terrorists, because snipers will shoot at them during the assault.

• You should not take up arms so that you are not confused with terrorists.

• Do not try to resist terrorists on your own.

• If a bomb has been hung on you, you need to let the intelligence officers know about it with your voice or hand movement without panic.

• Record in memory all the events that accompany the capture. This information will be very important to law enforcement.

Tatyana Yagupyeva

Synopsis of a conversation with older children on the topic:

"Day of Solidarity in the Fight Against Terrorism"

Target: explain the essence of terrorism, its types and goals; improving students' knowledge about terrorism; the basics of safety in emergencies; formation of public consciousness and civic position of the younger generation.

Tasks: Learn the rules of conduct in a terrorist attack;

Formation of the ability to work in groups.

Conversation flow:

Terrorism is a serious crime when an organized group of people seek to achieve their goal through violence. The term "terrorism" comes from the Latin "terror" - fear, horror.

Terrorists are people who take hostages, organize explosions in crowded places, use weapons. Often the victims of terrorism are innocent people, including children. Over the past decade, major terrorist acts in our country have been the explosions of residential buildings in Moscow and Volgodonsk, the explosion during the parade in Kaspiysk on May 9, the seizure of the theater on Dubrovka during the performance of Nord-Ost. September 2004 Over 1,200 teachers, students and their parents were kept in the gymnasium of school No. 1 in the city of Beslan (Republic of North Ossetia) for two days. The explosion killed 331 people, including 172 children. 559 people were injured. These are terrible pages of history ...

Terror - intimidation, suppression of opponents, up to the physical destruction of people by committing acts of violence: murder, arson, explosions, hostage-taking.

How not to become a victim of a terrorist attack? About this, about the basic rules of conduct in the face of the threat of terrorist acts.

Children, how not to become a victim of a terrorist attack? Answers: we must try to avoid visiting places and events with large crowds of people where terrorist attacks are possible. Caution and civic vigilance must be exercised here. Try not to panic, no matter what happens.

What is civic vigilance? Answers: for example, a suspicious object left by someone - a package, box, suitcase, etc.

What actions should be taken when suspicious items are found? Answers: do not touch, do not open, do not move, as this can lead to an explosion, tell adults, fix the time, notify the administration, wait for the police to arrive.

If you heard gunshots while at home, what would be your first action? answers: do not enter the room from which shots are heard, do not stand by the window, report by phone 02.

If you received a threat on the phone you need? Answers: remember the conversation, estimate the age of the speaker, the rate of speech, voice, fix the time, contact after calling law enforcement.

If there was an explosion nearby, what would you do? Answers: fall to the floor (ground, make sure that you have not received serious injuries, look around, try, if possible, provide the first medical care, follow all the instructions of the rescuers.

If you were among the hostages? Answers: remember the main thing - the goal is to stay alive, not to allow tantrums, not to try to resist. Do nothing without permission, remember - the special services have begun to act.

Reflection

Now we will play with you the game "If ...". I will describe the situation, and you offer me a way out of it.

1. If the kindergarten was called and warned that the building was mined. Your actions.

2. If you went into the entrance and saw a suspicious object (package, box, toy, lying unattended). Your actions.

3. If you were returning from kindergarten and met someone standing at the entrance or near the house stranger. Your actions.

Let's define the rules of conduct in the event of a threat of a terrorist act.

Conclusion: It is impossible to be afraid of terrorism, because life under fear is very difficult. This is what the terrorists are striving for, but one must be vigilant, cautious in any situation, and behave correctly in the face of this danger. The entire civilian population of the planet hopes that someday this will end and the word "terrorism" will disappear from the dictionary forever.

Terrorism is one of the worst crimes

Mother and son walked along the path.

The little son lagged behind a little.

Suddenly he saw a beautiful package,

And curiosity took over him up!

Here he runs to find his

No, don't you dare, mom shouts to him:

"No, my baby, don't touch the bag!"

The mother took her son by the hand,

She took him away from a terrible place,

Everything - everything she told her son

And strictly - strictly punished henceforth:

"You need to be vigilant, remember son,

There is evil people- they do not care,

That children are dying because of them.

I must believe, son, you tell me.

Tell all the kids, friends:

Anything that lies cannot be lifted."

Understood, - the child said to her in response. -

We will say, mother, to terror: “No, no!”

I want to see a peaceful sky

So that everyone has enough bread,

Fruits, cookies, toys, sweets...

Not! Terrorism - of course not!

Mom sighed softly,

She stroked her son and smiled.

That's right, joy, she said.

No, we do not need war on earth!

And stop terrorism!

I offer children work with coloring pages on the theme "Children for Peace".

Related publications:

"No to terrorism on Earth!" Under this motto in our kindergarten"Golden Key" held a number of events dedicated to the "Day of Solidarity.

Conversation-game in the second junior group "Defender of the Fatherland Day-February 23!" Purpose: the formation of the first ideas about the holiday Defender of the Fatherland Day. Tasks: - to form representations in young children.

Purpose: - to form in children an idea of ​​Russia as a native country, to cultivate a sense of love for the motherland; - to form the first in children.

In Russia, a holiday is celebrated annually - the Day of Solidarity in the Fight against Terrorism. Indeed, in our country, the tragic date is September 3 now.

Dear colleagues! Good day. This week, our preschool institution hosted the “Day of Solidarity in Struggle.

Target: educate students about terrorism.

Tasks: to focus the attention of students on the need to exercise vigilance in order to prevent the commission of terrorist acts; to promote the formation of tolerance and the prevention of interethnic hatred and intolerance; to promote the formation of a feeling of mercy for the victims of terrorist attacks (on the example of Beslan).

Equipment: multimedia projector, screen, computer or interactive whiteboard.

Class time course:

1. Introductory conversation.

September 3rd. Among all the September holidays, this is a tragic date. September 3 is one of anniversaries in Russia, which is called the Day of Solidarity in the fight against terrorism.

This date is connected with the tragic events in the city of Beslan on September 1-3, 2004, where, as a result of a terrorist act at a school, terrorists held people for three days, half of whom died.

Today at the classroom hour you will learn what terrorism is, who terrorists are, learn more about the tragedy at the Beslan school, get acquainted with the rules of conduct in such situations.

The topic of the class hour is “terrorism is a threat to society”.

2. Acquaintance with the word "terrorism", "terrorists".

a) introduction of concepts.

The word "terror" in Latin means "horror".

Terrorists are cruel people who want to intimidate us by any means, to instill fear in us.

In the life of every person there are many joyful events. But, unfortunately, sometimes it happens that we need someone's help and protection. Being at home or at school, you know who to turn to in difficult times - these are our parents, teachers, friends. But, being one on one with a huge city, no one is immune from various dangers. A big city can meet us unfriendly: threats can lie in wait everywhere - in public transport, cinema, theater, just on the street.

Terrorists can pose a particular threat to us, because they are evil and cunning people, although outwardly they may look quite ordinary. It is very difficult to distinguish them from the crowd. Terrorist criminals are trying by any means to disturb the peace in our lives. They are capable of organizing bombings and assassinations. Terrorists don't care who they commit their crimes against. They don't care who they kill - children, adults, the elderly. They do not consider themselves criminals.

. But terrorists are not to be feared. They are fought by special units, governments of all states. Against terrorism today - the whole world, people of all nationalities, countries and continents.

Whose help can we count on in this case? Who can protect us?

b) who protects us.

People of different professions are ready to protect us and come to the rescue.

The task of scouts is to determine whether any atrocity is being prepared or not, and from whom the danger comes.

Border guards will not let terrorists into our country, the police will arrest criminals, and rescuers and doctors will help those who are in trouble.

All of them are professionals, work quickly and accurately. They are one team. But in order for this team to perform well-coordinated work and act as one mechanism, a special organization has been created - the National Anti-Terrorism Committee (NAC), to which all those who fight against the common evil - terrorism are subordinate.

People working in the National Anti-Terrorist Committee have little free time and practically no days off. They chose this difficult profession so that we could live a calm, familiar life for us: go to school, work, meet friends, travel ...

But, if the terrorists still manage to carry out their dirty plans, for example, take hostage children at school or blow up an apartment building, the NAC becomes a single team where everyone knows what exactly he needs to do in an emergency and how to help people in trouble .

3. Tragedy in Beslan.

As I have already said, the date of September 3 is connected with the tragedy in the city of Beslan. Beslan is the name of the city in the Republic of North Ossetia where on September 1, 2004 the terrible tragedy that claimed the lives of hundreds of children and adults.Do we know what happened there?

During the solemn line on the occasionOn September 1, terrorists broke into the territory of school No. 1. ATwere present on the line895 students and 59 school employees, and how many parents werewho came to take the children to school,unknown.

On September 1, 2004, a group of armed masked men drove up to the building of school No. 1 in in several cars and right from the school assembly, held in the yard, took 1128 people - children and their parents - hostage, driving them into the school gym. At the same time, one man who tried to resist was immediately shot dead by terrorists.

Opening indiscriminate fire into the air, the terrorists ordered everyone present to enter the school building, but most - mostly high school students and adults - were able to simply run away. Those who could not do it - elementary school students and their parents and part of the teachers -bandits drove into the gym.

For 3 days, the terrorists kept more than a thousand people in the school building - children, their parents and school staff. For more than 50 hours spent by the captives in the school building, the terrorists refused to provide them with water, food and essential medicines.

The result of the terrorist action was more than 350 dead - children, local residents, employees of the FSB of the Russian Federation. The rest of the hostages, in addition to the injuries received during the storming of the school building, experienced a severe psychological shock. 31 terrorists were killed, one was detained and subsequently sentenced to life imprisonment.

The school building after the liberation operation, and as a result of the explosion of the explosives that the terrorists had, turned out to be almost completely destroyed.

A year after this tragic event, the memorial "Tree of Sorrow" was unveiled at the Beslan memorial cemetery, where the victims of the terrorist attack are buried.

In memory of the children who died in Beslan, Mikhail Mikhailov wrote this song.

Listen to it carefully and say which words are repeated most often?(watch video)

Mama ah I want to drink, Mama ah I want to live.

4. Rules What should be done to avoid becoming a victim of terror?

Rules "If you were taken hostage."

But if this happens, know that you are not alone. Remember: experienced people are already rushing to your aid. Do not try to run away, break out on your own - terrorists can react aggressively. Try to calm down and wait for release.

Get ready for a long wait. The specialists need time to free you. They do not lose a minute, but they must foresee everything.

Try to mentally distract yourself from what is happening: remember the content of books, feature films, cartoons, solve problems in your mind.

Try not to irritate the terrorists: don't shout, don't cry, don't get angry. Don't demand immediate release either - that's impossible.

Do not enter into disputes with terrorists, fulfill all their requirements. Remember: this is a necessary measure, you save yourself and others.

5. Bottom line.

Terrorists do not need to be afraid, because our fear only makes them stronger! But you need to be careful and vigilant! Protect your health and the health of your loved ones!Remember, life is one, and like a computer game, you cannot start it again!

Be careful; pay attention to strangers; feel free to report it to the elders if something seems suspicious to you.

Do not touch ownerless bags, packages, bundles; do not pick up any things, even valuable ones: a booby trap can be disguised as a toy, pen, mobile phone etc.

Report suspicious items to the nearest police station or patrol officers.

Watch for ownerless premises, attics, basements.

If possible, avoid large crowds where the likelihood of a terrorist attack increases.

Move less.

Remember that everything necessary and possible is being done for your release.

Memo 1. How not to become a victim of a terrorist attack?

Be careful; pay attention to strangers; feel free to report it to the elders if something seems suspicious to you.

Do not touch ownerless bags, packages, bundles; do not pick up any things, even valuable ones: a booby trap can be disguised as a toy, pen, mobile phone, etc.

Report suspicious items to the nearest police station or patrol officers.

Watch for ownerless premises, attics, basements.

If possible, avoid large crowds where the likelihood of a terrorist attack increases.

Memo 2. How to behave in hostages?

Remember the main thing - the goal is to stay alive.

Pull yourself together as quickly as possible, suppress your panic with all your might and try to calm down. Prepare for moral, physical and emotional challenges.

In no case should actions be allowed that can provoke the attackers to use weapons and lead to human casualties.

Endure deprivation, insults and humiliation without challenge or objection.

Save money and stay strong.

Don't do anything, ask permission.

Move less.

Remember that everything necessary and possible is being done for your release.

Classroom hour

"No to terrorism!"

Prepared by: Kugaevskaya O.

explain the essence of terrorism, its types and goals; formation of public consciousness and citizenship.

Learn the rules of conduct in a terrorist attack;

Show the brutality of terrorist acts.

Today we have gathered to discuss the problem, which is stated as follows: "Terrorism is a threat to society."

So what is terrorism? Where does this word come from? What does it carry? And how to behave in such a situation? These are the questions of the conversation, to which we will try to answer.

Terrorism is a serious crime when an organized group of people seeks to achieve their goal through violence. Terrorists are people who take hostages, organize explosions in crowded places, use weapons. Often the victims of terrorism are innocent people, including children.

Terror - intimidation, suppression of opponents, physical violence, up to the physical destruction of people by committing acts of violence (murder, arson, explosions, hostage-taking). The concept of "terrorism", "terrorist", appeared in France at the end of the 18th century. This is how the Jacobins called themselves, and always with a positive connotation. However, during the French Revolution, the word "Terrorism" became synonymous with a criminal. Until very recently, the concept of "terrorism" already meant a range of different shades of violence. In 1881, Tsar Alexander II was killed by Narodnaya Volya using a homemade bomb. In 1911, the Chairman of the Council of Ministers P.A. was killed by an Okhrana agent. Stolypin. In the period 1902-1907. terrorists in Russia carried out about 5.5 thousand terrorist acts. Their victims were ministers, deputies State Duma, gendarmes, police and prosecutors.

In the USSR, terrorism before the aggravation of national conflicts was a very rare phenomenon. The only notorious case was the explosion in the Moscow metro car in January 1977, which claimed more than ten lives. At that time, the situation in the country was different, and potential terrorists knew that they would not achieve their goals by such actions. Our country seriously encountered terrorism during the "perestroika".

Already in 1990, about 200 explosions were committed on its territory, in which more than 50 people died. In 1991, in what was then the USSR, more than 1,500 people died as a result of bloody clashes, more than 10,000 citizens were injured, and 600,000 became refugees. During the period 1990-1993, about one and a half million firearms were illegally imported into Russia. Question: for what? Since 1992, in Russia, such a phenomenon as contract killings of objectionable persons has become widespread. Journalists, deputies of the State Duma, entrepreneurs, bankers, mayors of cities, businessmen became and become their victims.

A terrorist act does not know in advance its specific victims, because it is directed, first of all, against the state. Its task is to subjugate the state, its bodies, the entire public, to force them to comply with the demands of the terrorists and the individuals and organizations behind them.

The current international situation can hardly be called stable. And one of the reasons for this is the scope of terrorism, which today is acquiring a truly worldwide character. Significant changes in the forms of terrorism and in the practice of combating it have also taken place in our country. Russia has faced the egregious facts of its manifestation, both on its own territory and in the near abroad. The events of recent years have clearly shown that Russia, like all global community unable to resist the scope of terrorism. It was these circumstances that necessitated the development federal law"On the fight against terrorism", adopted in July 1998.

In 2000 alone, 423 terrorist acts were committed in the world, 405 people died and 791 were injured. For ten years, 6,500 acts of international terrorism have been committed, from which 5 thousand people died, more than 11 thousand people suffered!

Per last years major terrorist acts in our country were:

9 September 1999 in Moscow there was a monstrous terrorist attack: the explosion of a residential building on Guryanov Street killed 124 people, 164 were injured. A few days later, explosions of houses on the capital's Kashirskoye Highway and in the city of Volgodonsk followed.

The terrorist act on May 9 during the parade in Kaspiysk in 2002 claimed the lives of 45 people, 86 were injured.

2002 50 Chechen militants (18 of them women) seized the theater on Dubrovka during the performance of "Nord-Ost" and held hostages in three days. 130 people died, dozens were injured.

Explosions in the Moscow metro on March 29, 2010 by two female suicide bombers of Dagestan origin claimed the lives of people from several countries: 40 people were killed, 88 injured.

Terrorist act in the Domodedovo Moscow airport in the international arrivals hall on January 24, 2011. 37 people were killed, 117 were injured.

Rampant terrorism is today not only a Russian, but also an acute international problem. Many facts testify to this, but the explosion in New York of the World shopping center September 11, 2001, which claimed the lives of 5417 people from 90 countries.

What is happening strikes the mind, but here is the paradox: at the beginning of the third millennium, the population of Russia began to get used to reports of regular contract killings, shootings on the streets of cities.

How not to become a victim of a terrorist attack?

Guys, how not to become a victim of a terrorist attack? (Answers: You should avoid visiting regions, cities, places and events where terrorist attacks are possible. Such a region, for example, the North Caucasus. Crowded places are crowded events. Caution and civic vigilance should be exercised here.) What is civic vigilance? (Answers: for example, a suspicious object left by someone (package, box, suitcase, bag, toy, etc.).

What actions should be taken when suspicious items are found? (Answers: do not touch, do not open, fix the time, notify the administration, wait for the police to arrive).

If you heard gunshots while at home, what would be your first action? (answers: do not enter the room from which shots are heard, do not stand by the window, report by phone). If you received a threat by phone, you need to (answers: remember the conversation, estimate the age of the speaker, speech rate, voice, fix the time, contact law enforcement after calling). If there was an explosion nearby, what would you do? (Answers: fall to the floor, make sure that you have not received serious injuries, look around, try, if possible, provide first aid, follow all the orders of the rescuers). If you were among the hostages? (Answers: remember that the main goal is to stay alive, not to allow tantrums, not to try to resist. Do nothing without permission, Remember - the special services have begun to act).

Rules of conduct in the event of a threat of a terrorist act.

Remember - your goal is to stay alive.

Do not touch, do not open, do not move the detected suspicious objects, as this may lead to an explosion.

Notify an adult or the police.

If you still find yourself a hostage, do not allow actions that can provoke terrorists to use violence or weapons.

Now you will receive a memo. Here are some tips to help you save your own life and the lives of your loved ones.

Ask why we need it? We are far from big cities and it would never occur to anyone to commit a terrorist attack here. But let's remember 2004 with you. Holiday 1 September. No one thought that the terrorists would seize school No. 1 in the city of Beslan (Republic of North Ossetia). For two days, teachers, students, and their parents were kept in the gym - more than 1200 people in total. The explosion killed 335 people, including 186 children. 559 people were injured. These are terrible pages of history. These are also our tears.