Interior design of a winter garden in a house and apartment - decoration in different rooms. How to create a mini-garden in an apartment - ideas and tips

Plants in the room not only help to improve the air in it, but also help to improve mood. So why don't you make a winter garden in your apartment with your own hands using our recommendations? Just imagine, you can relax in an exotic greenhouse all year round, without worrying about the atmosphere outside the window.

After reading the article article, you will receive maximum advice on choosing a project and the right plants for it, about the microclimate and lighting conditions. You will learn about the flowers that will fill your future garden, about the design features, and the choice of plants, as well as their care.

General information

To be honest, each of us spends a lot of time in a house or apartment. Therefore, it is better when the space for us is cozy and comfortable. The right microclimate plays an important role in this, and this is especially true for residents of large cities. In this case, the winter garden can relieve you of depression, help normalize the nervous system and give rise to a good mood.

Creating your own greenhouse is a serious and meaningful decision, since not all plants are beneficial. There are poisonous varieties that provoke allergies or concentrate negative energy, but flowers are also able to diversify our lifestyle, filling it with completely new sensations and colors.

Alas, the busy lifestyle today does not allow us to be distracted by the details surrounding us. Therefore, very often we often treat indoor plants as a simple decor that allows us to decorate unnecessary corners.

This affects them in the loss of their former gloss and color. They also need warmth and care, to which they respond with their positive energy. So, let's talk about how to arrange a greenhouse in a residential area below.

Rules for creating a winter garden in an apartment

Let's start with the requirements that you must take into account when drafting a project:

Choose a place

1. Give preference to the most illuminated place.
2. The best natural light is from the south side..
3. From the west and east sides, the greenhouse will receive less light, but you can enjoy the sunset and sunrise.
4. Provide the right amount of natural light with skylights and solid glass walls.

1. Low lighting has its advantages in the southern regions, preventing the greenhouse effect. In this case, it is also necessary to provide for sun protection measures, ventilation, and increase the surface area that can accumulate heat.

Tip: Do not use floor coverings and carpets in the greenhouse, as this will reduce the accumulation of solar energy in it.

1. An unlit place can also be used as a winter garden., will only require much more attention, including a high-quality selection of lamps and plants.
2. Although there is no ban on placing a greenhouse in any living space, for example, a bedroom, it is still better to stay in a separate room.. This is due to the fact that most plants need wintering. In this case, you can lower the temperature in winter to 14-16 ˚С or 18-20 ˚С.

First step

To create your own winter garden with bright greenery, luxurious and fragrant flowers, you need to be patient. Of course, you can contact a specialist who will create it in the shortest possible time, but it is not certain that the plants will look as healthy after a while.

Some people prefer to start small and grow rare crops from seed so that they are as ready as possible for indoor greenhouse conditions, but in this case, a full-grown garden does not appear until several years later.

We recommend until this time to practice on unpretentious, annual or fast-growing plants, the price of which is small. Usually for this it is not necessary to allocate a separate room and create special conditions.

The advantage of growing plants in containers and pots:

• their sizes are different;
• space saving;
• use of original design pots;
• it will be easier for you to fight pests;
• to fertilize crops and care for them.

How to choose the right winter garden style

This will help you decide on the decor elements, as well as pick up plants with a plan for their placement.

1. Today, one of the most popular modern styles is the Japanese garden, which combines exquisite folk eclecticism and elegant restraint. Cultures require little to no care and grow on their own. (See also the article.)

Tip: remember that when arranging an indoor Japanese garden and other tropical gardens, an integral element is an artificial reservoir and a fountain for natural air humidification.

1. There are a lot of designer style winter gardens, but they differ in:

• microclimatic zones;
• The origin of plants dividing often subtropical and tropical.

1. Of particular interest are citrus fruit orchards that can fill the atmosphere in the room with an amazing aroma at any time of the year. Although such greenhouses require special care, they are a source of pride for their owners.
2. Drawing up a design project begins with a breakdown of the functional areas and the choice of places where the plants will be installed.
3. The instruction recommends placing subtropical crops closer to the windows, and tropical crops a little further, for which diffused light is important. It is in this zone that a place is chosen under a mini-pond, which serves as a natural air humidifier.

1. For growing plants, pots and tubs are selected, in case of an increase in the number of adult crops, it is customary to plant them in groups and form a mature garden. (See also the article.)

Tip: remember one thing that there are no single solutions in greenhouse gardening, everything depends on your experience, seeds and established plants.

Garden in the apartment - basic requirements

We will try in this section to describe the main requirements for a winter garden located in an apartment.

In the future, this will help you avoid ridiculous mistakes.

1. The greenhouse should be beautiful, blooming and fragrant.
2. In the tropical version, you can not do without palm trees and exotic plants.
3. A favorable healthy atmosphere should be created in the room, and the space should be made harmonious.
4. At the first stage, choose unpretentious plants to avoid special problems. With the advent of gardening experience, you can expand the number of crops.
5. The garden must be well designed so that it does not cause a feeling of disorderly thickets, and a battery of unattractive flower pots should not spoil the impression.

Plants

They are different, so we will consider those that can clean the air in the apartment:

1. Give preference to coniferous varieties, such as:

• small firs;
• juniper;
• araucaria;
• cypress.

Tip: some types of magnolias and oleanders are poisonous, primroses can cause hives and eczema even in healthy people, abscesses often appear from cactus injections, calendula, primrose and geraniums are powerful allergens, so you need to be careful with such plants indoors.

1. Cypress and juniper are also good noise absorbers when placed next to a window facing the road.
2. Cereus and Croton "observe" the ionic composition of the atmosphere in the room.
3. Plants that have phytoncidal properties will help to disinfect the room:

• chlorophytum (capable of absorbing formaldehyde and toxins);
• monstera;
• asparagus (binds formaldehydes, phenols and heavy salts);
• dracaena (removes more than 80% of benzene from linoleum from the air);
• ficus and dieffenbachia help fight smog;
• lemon Tree;
• geranium;
• begonia.

1. Eucalyptus and myrtle will clear the air of viruses.
2. Protects against SARS - peperomia.
3. Prickly pear and aloe - will create a barrier to fungi, and the best in this case will be crassula or money tree.

1. Maximally fill the apartment with oxygen - sansiver.
2. Humidity will help regulate - ferns, cyclamen and violets.
3. You will not have mosquitoes, flies and moths if you plant geraniums, lavender and sage in the garden.
4. Cleans the air from cigarette smoke - clivia.

Conclusion

The apartment winter garden is able to transform not only the entire living space, but also your life. If you do everything right, you can get a corner in which the energy of living plants will fill not only the air, but also your lungs.

The variety of the flower world is amazing, but in this case we told you about those species that will help purify the air in the room and give it real freshness. The video in this article will help you find more information on this topic.

The winter garden has a very long history: it appeared in Russia in the 18th century, and the very first winter garden was created in Italy in the 14th century. Historians claim that the first similar structures were created by the ancient Egyptians, they grew a variety of exotic plants in special rooms with an elementary irrigation system, so noble gentlemen could admire the flowering all year round. In the 16th century, so-called orange houses were built in Europe, designed to grow citrus trees. Now, from a luxury item, winter gardens have become a necessity - after all, every person wants to have a piece of summer in their apartment.

We will talk about how to create a cozy one in this article. For this, a glazed balcony or a room that is most illuminated is suitable.

Winter Garden- not just a decoration of the house, but also a tangible health benefit. Plants reduce the amount of harmful bacteria or microorganisms contained in the air due to the release of phytoncides. It is a natural green filter to purify the air from dust, carcinogens and toxic substances. In addition, in the process of photosynthesis, green spaces release oxygen and light ions, which have a beneficial effect on humans.

Before you arrange a winter garden, you need to consider which side it will go on. If the room is oriented to the north, it will accumulate solar energy worse, it can only be planted with shade-tolerant plants (aspidistra, monstera, philodendron and others). In the southern rooms, both plants and people resting in the winter garden will simply be uncomfortable. Under the influence of direct rays of the sun, the air sometimes warms up to 70-80 degrees, you will have to take care of an additional air conditioning system and install blinds.

The eastern orientation of the winter garden is favorable for plants, there is no danger of overheating of the room, but the sun looks here only in the first half of the day. The western orientation of the garden is most preferable, in such a garden it will be pleasant to relax throughout the day. If the balcony faces the sunny side, the blinds will protect the plants from direct sunlight.

Frame construction, heating, ventilation for the winter garden

If the winter garden will be located in an annex (and this is true for owners of apartments on the first floors), then you should think about its design. The main requirement for such gardens is that 20% of the area of ​​the premises must be open. The frame of the winter garden must be strong enough to withstand the weight of the glazing, it must have good thermal insulation properties, it can be aluminum or glued beams. When glazing, it is worth choosing double-glazed windows with a mirror coating and low-emissivity glasses. The roof should have an angle of inclination of about 45 degrees. It is desirable that, in addition to the main ventilation on the balcony, windows or climatic hatches are opened more often.

Before planting green plants on the balcony, you need to take care of heating. In the winter garden, heating can be carried out in different ways: using steam, water or electricity. If the balcony is large, it is recommended to use a combination of two types of heating, for example, water and electric.

Water heating, which consists of registers, is installed along the perimeter of the walls and is connected to a common heating system. As an additional source of heating, you can use the "warm floor" system, of which there are many variations.

No less important is the ventilation in the winter garden, because even in a room that is well heated, condensation often forms. To avoid this, you need to consider an effective ventilation system.

Natural ventilation can be carried out using horizontally located holes for supplying cold air flows at the bottom of the balcony and vents for the output of heated moist air, which are located on the roof slope. If the room has a large area, then in addition to natural ventilation, you can install a forced system, which will be responsible for air circulation at any time of the year. The optimum temperature for plant growth is 20 degrees, the humidity level is 40-60%.

Winter garden lighting

Already at the stage of designing a winter garden, the owner must at least approximately imagine what plants he wants to plant there. Often, greenery and flowers do not have enough daylight, so there is a need for artificial light sources. Plants need all three components of radiation: daily duration, spectral composition and radiation intensity. Ordinary incandescent lamps are not suitable for winter gardens, they do not have the best spectral composition and high heat transfer, which can lead to burns of sensitive plant leaves.

The second option is fluorescent lighting: the owner will save energy, and the plants will receive enough heat and a powerful light flux. However, during use, such lamps gradually lose their brightness, begin to flicker, which cannot but annoy people who decide to relax in their green corner. For some time now, LED lamps, metal halide lamps have been used to illuminate winter gardens, they are safe for plants, stimulate flowering and growth, and therefore are considered a pretty good option for a homemade winter garden.

Irrigation system in the winter garden

Plants can be watered in many ways: from a watering can or by connecting a thin hose directly to the water supply system. But there are a few unwritten rules: the first is settled water, which is the safest for green spaces, the second is a certain temperature, not all plants easily tolerate temperature changes, and if you water them with ice water that flows from our taps in winter, it is likely that they will start to get sick and wither.

To combine these processes, you can install a small drip irrigation system that will monitor the condition of the plant. In such systems there are sensors that control the level of soil and air moisture, the automation itself determines the amount of moisture and the frequency of watering for a particular plant.

Selection of plants and decoration of the winter garden

There are no special restrictions on plant varieties for the winter garden. When choosing them, you need to take into account climatic preferences, the need for lighting and moisture. Dracaena, monsteras, coffee and citrus trees, ferns, agapanthus, oleanders, ficuses, cacti, mosses, thujas, cryptomerias can quite successfully coexist in one garden. Abutilons, glorioses, hibiscus, begonias, passionflowers, rhododendrons, begonias, strelitzia, columnias are also very popular.

It is advisable to place flowers and plants in zones - in one zone, place plants that are similar in terms of maintenance conditions in order to make it easier for yourself to care for them. The winter garden is a real miracle, because here you can grow plants from all over the world: in this way, original couples that cannot be found in natural conditions, such as bonsai and orchids, can live in your apartment.

The next stage is the grouping of plants, it must correspond to the environment. Large specimens will look beautiful alone, they are suitable for spacious rooms. Small plants are best placed on decorative shelves or window sills. Trees with beautiful leaves always look better on their own, but small flowers can be grouped.

The winter garden is a place not only for the growth of all kinds of plantings, but also for family recreation. It depends only on you what elements of decor will be present there. For example, a small pond, aquarium or mini-waterfall. Such an exquisite backdrop will complement the winter garden. To create a decor, it is better to use an artificial stone - it is very similar to natural, but it weighs much less, and you need to take into account the additional load on the balcony slab. It is also worth taking care of the waterproofing of the decor elements and the floor in advance. If you want to put garden furniture on the balcony, choose materials that are resistant to moisture, after all, most plants love high humidity, which can affect the appearance of wicker or upholstered furniture.

This is how you can create a winter garden in your apartment with your own hands - a real green oasis that will delight you all year round.

For lovers of nature and greenery, who are forced to live in an apartment, there is one idea that is easy to implement. Create your own mini garden. Indoor mini-garden can be grown in a container, box, basin and even in a bowl! It is quite possible to create it with your own hands.

Capacity for the future garden

First you need to choose a container. There may be two options - either you will put different plants in one container, each in its own pot, and fill the areas between them with your choice of sand, soil, expanded clay or pebbles.

In this case, plants that require some kind of different care than others will be able to coexist with less demanding care.

The second option - you plant all the plants together in one container. In this case, choose plants of the same growing conditions, for example, moisture-loving marsh plants are unlikely to get along with succulents or cacti.

If you decide to plant all the plants in one large container without holes in the bottom, do not forget to pour a large amount of expanded clay on the bottom - otherwise the plant will rot.

Create a composition

For the aesthetic perception of your garden, you need to create a composition. To do this, you need to pick up several plants, different in size.

Background

For the background, plants that are taller than the rest are usually taken. It can be ficus, palm, philodendron, monstera - any more or less large plant.

Center

In the center of the composition, you need to create an accent - for this we use a plant with leaves of an unusual shape or color, for example, begonia or chlorophytum.

Foreground

In the foreground, you can plant undersized, creeping or ampelous plants, say ivy or tradescantia.

If your plants are each in their own pots, which will allow you to create different care for them, then cacti or succulents can be used in the foreground.

accents

Any snag picked up in the forest, beautiful stones of an unusual shape, a clay figurine or a sea shell will enliven your composition.

It is important not to overdo it with accents so that your eyes do not run wide looking at your composition. it is better to create several mini-gardens, each with its own cute detail.

If you live in an apartment, you probably envy those who have the opportunity to grow garden plants on their own land, and even in a climate where there is enough light and heat. Fortunately, you have a way out, but it requires some work.

Even if you live in an apartment, you have the opportunity to grow your own mini garden. Alternatively, you can grow plants hydroponically, that is, without any soil. There are some tips that will come in handy for the future "indoor" gardener.

The most important thing for plants is the amount of light. Plants need light for the process of photosynthesis that takes place in their leaves, they need a sufficient amount of it.

Too little light causes them to malnourish, and too much light can cause leaf burns and even kill the plant. Therefore, you need to consider the amount of light that plants need.

You can provide the plants with enough light by buying fluorescent lights or special grow lights that are sold in flower shops. Then you do not have to place your garden on the windowsill and look at it through the curtains - you can place your garden in a corner of the apartment.

The second important thing is the volume of the room where you are going to grow plants. You need to take into account the amount of space that you are willing to give to the garden, but do not overdo it, otherwise you may later get the feeling that the plants have survived you from the room. Choose a place that can be accessed from all sides, not a corner that is difficult to approach.

Temperature control is very important for plants. If you can regulate the temperature in your apartment or house, then this is great, since most plants need a temperature of about +20 C for normal "living".

If it gets too cold or too hot, your plants can get sick and even die. Humidity is also a very important factor - in heated rooms in winter the air is too dry and it is very important to maintain the humidity of the earthen clod during this period, and spraying is simply necessary for some plants.

And finally, let's talk about the soil for your plants, or the possibility of growing plants in hydroponics. Each type of plant requires a different soil composition in order to provide the plant with sufficient nutrients.

If you decide to grow your garden hydroponically, which is also possible, then you should carefully study this topic. Its essence is that you contain plants in sand or stone soil, providing them with nutrition with the help of a liquid, which includes a sufficient amount of nutrients. Surprisingly, many plants grow better in hydroponics than in soil pots.

Remember that before you decide on your garden in the apartment, you must first work out all of the above conditions, and only then purchase plants.

Examples of mini gardens

See also the options for indoor mini-gardens in the selection below and good luck in your work!

Oh, I was fascinated by this beautiful miniature bowl garden! The most interesting thing is that such a garden can be set up anywhere. Even in a one-room apartment. Why, even in a rented room, you can organize a living vegetable corner. And enjoy your plants.

Hello, the topic of today's article is "Do-it-yourself winter garden in an apartment photo." The winter garden in the apartment is a piece of nature, a source of fresh air. In particular, such corners are relevant in cities where people rarely go out into nature.

The winter garden perfectly cleans the air of toxic substances, increases oxygen levels and can reduce stress levels.

In addition, the green corner is beautiful and it will complement the interior well. The atmosphere in the apartment will become homely. What a do-it-yourself winter garden looks like in an apartment can be viewed here, or searched on designer websites, forums.

Landscaping an apartment is of interest to many people, so it will not be difficult to find information. How to make a winter garden in an apartment with your own hands, as well as a design photo, see below.

Do-it-yourself winter garden in the apartment photo

Work with greenhouses should begin with the choice of plants and flowers. Please note that poisonous plants can be harmful to health, provoke the development or exacerbation of allergies. Some plants absorb oxygen, they are not recommended to be kept at home.

Avoid plants with a strong smell. An overabundance of floral aroma can cause headaches. Choose plants that are easy to care for. Not everyone can spend a lot of time maintaining a greenhouse.

Ideally, if plants and flowers are unpretentious in care, not demanding on lighting and beautiful.

Nuances when creating a winter garden in an apartment

• many plants do not like shade and drafts. Choose a place for the winter garden away from the air conditioner and refrigerator. It's good if the sun shines up to 6 hours a day there. When there is no sunny place in the apartment, then try to take them out into the sun for at least 2 hours a day.

If this is inconvenient, buy phyto lamps or other equipment that will compensate for the lack of daylight. Artificial light is relevant in winter, when there is almost no sun;

• plants from a nursery in an ordinary apartment often die. This is due to the fact that they are fed growth stimulants and create greenhouse conditions for life. Such plants look beautiful on the counter, but die in the conditions of the apartment. If you can not provide the same conditions as in the nursery, choose simple plants.

You can buy young plants from grandmothers in the market, ask for cuttings from acquaintances or friends, or bring them from the office. It is not necessary to buy exotic plants to make a winter garden in an apartment;

• plants and flowers need regular maintenance. The selection of plants should take into account the amount of time you can spend on the conservatory. If you have neither the time nor the inclination to spend hours fiddling with plants, choose varieties that do not need constant monitoring.

The combination of ordinary indoor plants will create an interesting winter garden. In modern conditions, an exotic winter garden is a luxury.

The greenhouse in the apartment should be in a bright place and it’s good if it doesn’t interfere with your life. You can choose a good place for a winter garden by following the rules:

• maximum amount of daylight for plants. Choose a place for the garden where most of the day is sunny and light;
• the south side is a priority for the winter garden. It's warmer and there's more light. When possible, put the plants there;
• think about how and with what you will compensate the plants for the lack of daylight in winter;
• if the apartment is hot, do not lay carpets in the room with flowers, provide ventilation and humidify the air. These measures will prevent the greenhouse effect and reduce the temperature in a natural way;
• Will there be a rest area in the greenhouse? If you plan to relax there, then put furniture that is easy to care for. A soft sofa and chairs will not work. It is better to put upholstered furniture with leather covering or leather substitutes;
• access of pets to the greenhouse should be limited. Cats and dogs can damage the flowers or eat the shoots, which is not good for them. Think about how you will restrict their access to the green space;
• under the greenhouse it is good to allocate a separate room. In winter, for plants, the temperature is reduced to 16-18 degrees. They will be able to rest and gain strength for active growth in spring and summer. For a person, 16 degrees in an apartment is cold and uncomfortable. If it is not possible to isolate the winter garden and maintain the desired temperature, then choose plants that can survive the usual temperature in the apartment.

Another step towards home winter garden

Choose annual, inexpensive and simple plants for the greenhouse in the apartment. Until you learn how to care for them, it makes no sense to buy expensive crops. Not only do they cost money, but they also require special conditions of detention.

Start with plants that don't require an entire room to keep. Does everyone have the opportunity to allocate a room? Unlikely, given the standard sizes of residential apartments.

How to create a winter garden in an apartment with your own hands, see the photo either here or look on the flower growers forums. People willingly share achievements, and their experience will be useful to you.

Grow plants in convenient containers and decorative pots. There are several reasons for this:

• pest control is easier. If aphids have started on one type of plant, they can be taken to another room and not spoil the composition;
• will allow you to create an interesting composition for the interior;
• for each plant, you can choose the ideal container, taking into account its growth and characteristics;
• the space allocated for the winter garden is decently saved;
• Feeding plants is easier when they grow in a separate container.

Choosing the style of the winter garden

Decorative details in the winter garden should be combined with plants or complement them. It’s great if they don’t interfere with caring for green pets. How to choose the style of your greenhouse and be satisfied?

Japanese style combines simplicity and aesthetics. The Japanese are practical people. Plants for such a garden are chosen green, beautiful, they can be of different sizes and bloom with shades of the rainbow. But, they are united by a common feature - they grow freely, do not require much attention and special conditions of detention.

The Japanese-style greenhouse has an artificial fountain or pond. The decor item has two functions: it decorates the space and humidifies the air. You will not need to constantly spray the leaves of plants with a spray bottle.

Many people grow homemade tangerines. There are a lot of recommendations for the care and cultivation of citrus fruits on the net. In addition, you can grow a tangerine from seeds. Why not create a citrus garden in your apartment?

At first, trees will require care and attention from you. But then, then you can not buy tangerines for Christmas. A pleasant natural citrus aroma will soar throughout the apartment.

Growing a citrus garden is a great way to stand out. Almost every apartment has indoor plants, homemade tangerine in the amount of 1-2 pieces. And rarely anyone can surprise with a citrus garden with up to 10 dwarf trees or more. Guests will always be interested in how you managed to create home tropics.

Rules for choosing a style for a winter garden

Divide all plants according to care requirements, and origin. For example, tropical plants on the right, subtropical plants on the left. It will be easier to take care of them and observe their development.

You can set crops by growth, which will create an interesting green composition. Draw a work plan on paper and you will see what the future winter garden will look like. There is no single instruction for creating a greenhouse in an apartment; it all depends on imagination and experience.

Interesting features of indoor plants

Fir, cypress, juniper, araucaria have antibacterial properties. Growing them in an apartment, you can not be afraid of bacteria. Moreover, coniferous plants saturate the air with phytoncides and help to cope with asthma and respiratory diseases. No wonder walking through the coniferous forest is useful.

Juniper and cypress can absorb noise. If you put them near the window that overlooks the road, then the room will become noticeably quieter.

Croton and Cereus can affect the ionic composition of the air in the apartment, which is good for health. Calendula, geranium and evening primrose can cause allergies. Some plants cause spots on the skin and hives.

Oleander and Magnolia cultures are not always beneficial for humans. Some varieties of these plants are toxic, can cause allergies and poisoning. Indoors, care must be taken with these plants. If you keep miter and eucalyptus at home, you will be less likely to get colds in winter.

They are able to purify the air from viral bacteria. Peremonia is a good defender against influenza and SARS. There are a number of plants that have phytoncidal properties. These include crops such as lemongrass, geranium,.

There are plants that eliminate toxic substances released by finishing materials. For example:

• toxins and formaldehydes are well absorbed by chlorophytum;
• formaldehydes, phenols and salts eliminates

For a winter garden in an apartment, choose plants that you like in appearance, easy to care for and not oversized. Consider the size of your home and the very idea of ​​​​the greenhouse. Having a winter garden in an apartment is not a luxury. Whoever wants to be closer to nature will even be in the concrete jungle of cities.

We hope you liked the article “Winter garden in an apartment with your own hands photo”!

Many housewives dream of making a winter garden in their apartment, because this is a great way not only to decorate your home, but also to create some coziness and a pleasant atmosphere. The winter garden will delight your eyes, help you relax, gain strength after a hard day's work or retire from the hustle and bustle and be alone with your thoughts. But as soon as you nevertheless decide to take such a step, many questions arise about how to properly equip such a room, what materials to use and what nuances must be taken into account. In order to create the perfect winter garden, you need to follow the simple rules that we will tell you about now.

winter garden project

Preparations for the construction of the winter garden

Before you start the main work and start arranging a winter garden in an apartment, you must definitely decide on a place. Very often, with a great desire, there is not a single corner in your house in which such a number of plants could be placed. Most often, a balcony or loggia becomes an ideal option, but here some factors also need to be taken into account. For example, the best option would be to make a winter garden with an orientation to the east, since in this case the material from which the garden is made will not overheat and this will not lead to the depletion of your flowers.

If you do not have the opportunity to choose the location of such a structure, then you need to follow the following rules:

1. The south side is the least suitable for arranging a winter garden in an apartment, but if you have no other options, then you can try to correct this situation. In winter, your garden will warm up perfectly, so there is no reason to worry, but with the advent of summer, too much sunlight will fall on the plants, so you will have to water them often and increase the ventilation of the room.
2. For the north side, everything is much simpler, just warm the winter garden well, and the plants will feel comfortable.
3. West. In winter, such an arrangement will only benefit you, because the sun's heat will be retained in the winter garden for a long time, but in summer you will need to constantly water and spray the plants with water so that they do not dry out from such an amount of heat.

As you can see, you can get out of any situation, the main thing is the presence of desire and strength.

You should also decide how much time you can spend on caring for the winter garden. If you are completely confident in your abilities, then be sure to plant exotic plants that require quite reverent care, and if there is very little free time, then you can limit yourself to unpretentious and effortless plants.
The winter garden in the house performs the following functions:

• purifies the air;
• soothes, makes it possible to relax;
• does not allow the growth of fungus and mold;
• protects from street noise;
• creates a pleasant and calm atmosphere.

If no difficulties and obstacles stop you, then you can safely begin to equip a winter garden.

DIY winter garden

Special Requirements

Initially, not all rooms are suitable for a winter garden, so you need to prepare your chosen place in the apartment in order to enjoy the results in the future.

1. The first thing you need to pay attention to is the glazing of the winter garden. On the Internet you can find a bunch of photos and tips on how to do it all right, because it is very important how much sunlight your plants receive. For this purpose, double-glazed windows are the best option, as they will be able to keep the cold and thereby keep the heat in the garden.
2. It is necessary to take care of the lighting of the winter garden. Sometimes this is a very difficult task, because many plants prefer a lot of light, while others, on the contrary, shade or diffused light.
3. To make such a structure ideal, you need to eliminate all the cracks and gaps so that cold air does not pass inside. To do this, you can use a sealant and you need to remember that even small gaps can completely ruin all your work. For best results, it is best to use only dry, moisture-retaining materials to prevent the conservatory from rotting.
4. It should be remembered that in your mini-greenhouse the same temperature should always be maintained. The most acceptable is from 18 to 23 ° C.
   In summer, the problem is that due to high temperatures, plants can dry out or lose their strength, so you need to constantly turn on ventilation and install reliable double-glazed windows.
   In winter, it is enough to insulate the winter garden with conventional heaters, convectors or radiators. And for those who treat their plants with special trepidation, it can be advised to insulate the floor so that they feel comfortable even on the coldest days.
5. Do not forget about the humidity, which ideally should be at least 80%. It is very difficult to cope with such a task on your own, especially during the heating season. But with this problem you will be helped to cope with special humidifiers, which can be found in any hardware store.
6. If you have the strength and additional opportunities, then you can also create a small waterfall or fountain, which will also increase the level of humidity in the garden. An example of this can be seen in the next photo.

Fountain in the winter garden

Do not forget about ventilation, as its absence can lead to the complete death of your garden. It is best to arrange the ventilation system so that the air enters from the bottom and exits from the top. Owners of a winter garden on the south side will have the most problems, in which case the best option would be to purchase an air conditioner.

DIY winter garden:

• The winter garden covers an area of ​​25 sq. m, this is just the area that is suitable for do-it-yourself construction. Gardens of a larger area require more thorough preparation and work of specialists. And in this case, everything can be done independently for arranging a winter extension.
• First of all, you need to complete a project or sketch.
• Then preparations for the construction of the garden begin. Under the foundation, a 40-cm sand cushion and drainage are laid, with a tap into a nearby ditch. The foundation is made tape with high-quality reinforcement. (More details about foundations in the article "Types of foundations for the construction of a building." More details about reinforcement in the article "Reinforcement of a foundation made of concrete").
• After the foundation has solidified, it is insulated with polystyrene foam 50 cm thick and waterproofing is laid, for example, hydrostekloizol. You can learn more about waterproofing the foundation in the article "Waterproofing the foundation".
• Brick pillars are used as a building frame for our winter garden.
• Rafters are laid on them, connected to each other through soft gaskets made of polyethylene. Thus, we increase the thermal insulation of the garden.
• To increase reliability, the rafters are connected with a special profile.
• The truss system of the garden is connected to the supports with the help of corners.
• The roof of the winter garden is made of cellular polycarbonate. Three layers are used - from sheets 10 mm thick, sheets 4 mm thick, and sheets 6 mm thick. Between themselves, the upper two layers of sheets (10 and 4 mm) are mounted using a sealant and special profiles - connectors. The bottom layer (6 mm) is attached to the bottom of the rafters, creating an air cushion.
• Polycarbonate sheets are attached to the rafters through thermal washers.
• Then drainage lines are prepared.
• Then double-glazed windows are installed. A sand cushion is poured on which the tiles are laid. You can learn more about laying tiles from the article "Laying paving slabs with your own hands."
• Heating in the garden is started from a heating boiler using propylene pipes.

Winter garden - project

• There was also a place for plate batteries.
• Electric thermal fans are used as a backup source of heat.
• Lighting is carried out from lamps with reflectors. A light sensor is installed that automatically turns on the lamps.
• It remains to beautifully arrange flowers and plants, and the winter garden will begin to delight you with fresh greenery and the scent of flowers.

Of course, there will still be a lot of little things left, such as shelves for plants, furniture for your convenience in the winter garden, wall decoration, lighting elements, but this is not so hard work. Now you have to reveal yourself as an interior designer, turn your dreams and ideas into reality, create your own unique and much-desired island of happiness, which especially pleases you in the cold season.

Design methods

The design of a winter garden in an apartment depends only on your desires and preferences, so imagination and ingenuity will come into play here. It would be best to break the garden into 3 zones: a decorative zone, a communicative zone and a recreational zone. An example of such a solution can be seen in this photo:

The decorative part of the garden will be used for the plants themselves, it can be a separate corner or an arrangement of flowers, trees around the perimeter of the room, as we see in the photo.
The communicative zone is intended for receiving guests; here you can put a tea table and small armchairs.
The recreational space in the apartment is designed for relaxation, as we can see, in the photo there is a sofa, soft pillows and lamps that give some comfort.

If the area of ​​the room allows, different zones can be easily combined in the winter garden.

In order to add bright colors and at the same time create a pleasant atmosphere, you can use accessories in the form of unusual pots, paintings, hanging structures, wooden furniture or other homemade details.

For a winter garden, it is best to choose pastel colors, since such a room is intended for relaxation and rest, and bright, flashy colors will only irritate your nervous system.

To visually enlarge the room in volume, you need to make wide and large windows, you can even make them full-length. This will give the garden grandeur and luxury, while you can admire the beautiful view at any time of the year.

The most interesting design solutions for the design of the winter garden can be seen in the photo below.

High ceiling garden

The right combination of plants in the winter garden

After you have prepared the room in the apartment for the winter garden, you can begin to select plants. You have probably seen many different photos and videos showing how this is done correctly, so for many such tips will not be a discovery.

The first rule tells us that all plants that are in the winter garden must endure the same climate. Since you cannot maintain and create completely different climatic conditions in one apartment.

In order for your winter garden to be beautiful and the plants well-groomed, you need to properly distribute them around the entire perimeter. In the photo below, you can see how cleverly and competently the plants are arranged. Those flowers that need a lot of light are on the windowsill, and trees that are suitable for diffused lighting are at the end of the room.

You also need to remember that many plants compete with each other, so for their correct selection, it is best to contact a specialist who will not only explain, but also help you choose the best option for you.

The video, which you can find on our website, will help you create an unsurpassed atmosphere in your apartment, and the photo will help you choose the right winter garden design. Remember that you should not give up on your dreams, because with a great desire, you can do anything, even move mountains.